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The Design Process and Its Research Methods Cover
By: Maira Gaiķe and  Andra Ulme  
Open Access
|Nov 2025

Abstract

The article reviews design research methods such as Design Thinking, the Double Diamond approach, the Triple Diamond design process, and the Agile and Waterfall methods, detailing their application in architecture and in designing wooden facades. It analyses and compares these methods to assess their relevance to architecture. Additionally, the article incorporates sustainability principles, emphasising environmentally responsible design practices such as material efficiency, energy conservation, and the use of renewable resources, critical factors in modern architectural projects. It also aligns these approaches with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, highlighting how design methods can support global objectives such as climate action, sustainable cities and communities, and responsible consumption and production.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aup-2025-0015 | Journal eISSN: 2255-8764 | Journal ISSN: 1691-4333
Language: English
Page range: 191 - 205
Submitted on: Apr 2, 2025
Accepted on: Sep 15, 2025
Published on: Nov 26, 2025
Published by: Riga Technical University
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2025 Maira Gaiķe, Andra Ulme, published by Riga Technical University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License.