References
- Mizrahi E. Enamel demineralization following orthodontic treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1982;82:62–7.
- Øgaard B, Rølla G, Arends J, ten Cate JM. Orthodontic appliances and enamel demineralization. Part 2. Prevention and treatment of lesions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1988;94:123–8.
- Bounoure GM, Vezin JC. Orthodontic Fluoride Protection. J Clin Orthod 1980;14:321–5.
- Shannon IL. Comparison of orthodontic cements containing sodium fluoride or stannous fluoride. Am J Orthod 1980; 78;640–5.
- O’Reilly MM, Featherstone JD. Demineralization and remineralization around orthodontic appliances: An in vivo study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1987;92:33–40.
- Schmit J, Staley RN, Wefel JS, Kanellis M, Jakobsen JR, Keenan PJ. Effect of fluoride varnish on demineralization adjacent to brackets bonded with RMGI cement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2002;122:125–34.
- Kim MJ, Lim B, Chang W, Lee Y, Rhee S, Yang H. Phosphoric acid incorporated with acidulated phosphate fluoride gel etchant effects on bracket bonding. Angle Orthod 2005;75:678–84.
- Kwon YH, Cheon YD, Seol HJ, Lee JH, Kim HI. Changes on Ni-Ti orthodontic wires due to acidic fluoride solution. Dent Mater J 2004;23:557–65.
- Walker MP, White RJ, Kula KS. Effect of fluoride prophylactic agents on the mechanical properties of nickel-titanium-based orthodontic wires. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005;127;662–9.
- Yokoyama K, Kaneko K, Miyamoto Y, Asaoka K, Sakai J, Nagumo M. Fracture associated with hydrogen absorption of sustained tensile-loaded titanium in acid and neutral fluoride solutions. J Biomed Mater Res A 2004;68:150–8.
- Yokoyama K, Kaneko K, Moriyama K, Asaoka K, Sakai J, Nagumo M. Delayed fracture of Ni-Ti superelastic alloys in acidic and neutral fluoride solutions. J Biomed Mater Res A 2004;69:105–13.
- American Society for Testing and Materials. D790-02. Standard test methods for flexural properties of unreinforced and reinforced plastics and electrical insulating materials. West Conshohocken, Pa: American Society for Testing and Materials; 2000.
- Kaneko K, Yokoyama K, Moriyama K, Asaoka K, Sakai J. Degradation in performance of orthodontic wires caused by hydrogen absorption during short-term immersion in 2.0% acidulated phosphate fluoride solution. Angle Orthod 2004; 74:487–95.
- Yokoyama K, Kaneko K, Moriyama K, Asaoka K, Sakai J, Nagumo M. Hydrogen embrittlement of Ni-Ti superelastic alloy in fluoride solution. J Biomed Mater Res A 2003;65: 182–7.
- Yokoyama K, Kaneko K, Ogawa T, Moriyama K, Asaoka K, Sakai J. Hydrogen embrittlement of work-hardened Ni-Ti alloy in fluoride solutions. Biomaterials 2005;26:101–8.
- Yokoyama K, Ogawa T, Asaoka K, Sakai J. Hydrogen absorption of titanium and nickel-titanium alloys during longterm immersion in neutral fluoride solution. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2006;78:210.
- Iijima M, Endo K, Ohno H, Mizoguchi I. Effect of Cr and Cu addition on corrosion behavior of Ni-Ti alloys. Dent Mater J 1998;17:31–40.