References
- Cole TJ. Secular trends in growth. Proc Nutr Soc 2000;59: 317–24.
- Hauspie RC, Vercauteren M, Susanne C. Secular changes in growth and maturation: an update. Acta Paediatr 1997; 423(Suppl):20–7.
- Loesch DZ, Stokes K, Huggins RM. Secular trend in body height and weight of Australian children and adolescents. Am J Phys Anthropol 2000;111:545–56.
- Henneberg M. Secular trends in body height – indicator of general improvement in living conditions or of a change in specific factors? In: Dasgupta P, Hauspie R, eds. Perspectives in human growth, development and maturation. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001:159–67.
- Ranjitkar S, Lin NH, Macdonald R, Taylor JA, Townsend GC. Stature and skeletal maturation of two cohorts of Australian children and young adults over the past two decades. Aust Orthod J 21; (Aust Orthod J 2006;22:47–58).
- National Health and Medical Research Council. Charts and tables of heights, masses, and head circumferences of infants and children. Canberra: NHMRC, 1975.
- Coy JF, Lowry RK, Ratkowsky DA. Longitudinal growth study of Tasmanian children, 1967–1983: the 13-, 14- and 15-year-old girls. Med J Aust 1986;144:677–9.
- van Wieringen JC. Secular growth changes. In: Falkner F, Tanner JM, eds. Human growth: a comprehensive treatise. Vol 3. New York: Plenum Press, 1986;307–31.
- Proffit WR, Fields HW, Ackerman JL, Bailey L’TJ, Tulloch JFC. Contemporary orthodontics. 3rd edn. St. Louis: Mosby, 2000:63–93,148–95,240–93.
- Grave K, Townsend G. Hand-wrist and cervical vertebral maturation indicators: how can these events be used to time Class II treatments? Aust Orthod J 2003;19:33–45.
- Cameron N. Assessment of maturation. In: Cameron N, ed. Human growth and development. California: Academic Press, 2002:363–82.
- Cameron N. The use and abuse of growth charts. In: Johnston FE, Zemel B, Eveleth PB, eds. Human growth in context. Kent: Smith-Gordon and Company, 1999:65–74.
- Cole TJ. Growth references and standards. In: Cameron N, ed. Human growth and development. California: Academic Press, 2002:383–413.
- Ogden CL, Kuczmarski RJ, Flegal KM, Mei Z, Guo S, Wei R. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2000 growth charts for the United States: improvements to the 1977 National Center for Health Statistics version. Pediatrics 2002;109:45–60.
- Freeman JV, Cole TJ, Chinn S, Jones PR, White EM, Preece MA. Cross sectional stature and weight reference curves for the UK, 1990. Arch Dis Child 1995;73:17–24.
- Cacciari E, Milani S, Balsamo A, Dammacco F, De Luca F, Chiarellli F, et al. Italian cross-sectional growth charts for height, weight and BMI (6–20 y). Eur J Clin Nutr 2002;56: 171–80.
- Greulich WW, Pyle SI. Radiographic atlas of skeletal development of the hand and wrist. 2nd edn. California: Stanford University Press, 1959.
- Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH, Marshall WA, Healy MJR, Goldstein H. Assessment of skeletal maturity and prediction of adult height (TW2 method). New York: Academic Press, 1975.
- Wachholder A, Hauspie RC. Clinical standards for growth in height of Belgian boys and girls, aged 2 to 18 years. Int J Anthropol 1986;1:327–38.
- Roche AF, Towne B. Secular trends and long term growth studies. In: Dasgupta P, Hauspie R, eds. Perspectives in human growth, development and maturation. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001:147–57.
- Eveleth PB, Tanner JM, eds. Introduction to comparative growth studies: methods and standards. In: Worldwide variation in human growth. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990:1–16,191–207.
- Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH, Takaishi M. Standards from birth to maturity for height, weight, height velocity, and weight velocity: British children, 1965. Arch Dis Child 1966;41:454–71;613–35.
- Brown T, Barrett MJ. Growth in Central Australian Aborigines: stature. Med J Aust 1971;2:29–33.
- Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL, Grummer-Strawn LM, et al. CDS growth charts: United States. Advance Data Report No. 314. Maryland: National Centre for Health Statistics, 2000. Worldwide web: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/ad/ad314.pdf (accessed 17 February 2006).
- Allister JH, Spencer AJ, Brennan DS. Provision of orthodontic care to adolescents in South Australia: the type, the provider, and the place of treatment. Aust Dent J 1996;41:405–10.
- Bielicki T. Physical growth as a measure of the economic well-being of populations: the twentieth century. In: Falkner F, Tanner JM, eds. Human growth: a comprehensive treatise. Vol 3. New York: Plenum Press, 1986:283–305.
- Australian Bureau of Statistics. Australian social trends. Cat. no. 4102.0. Canberra: ABS, 2005.
- Australian Bureau of Statistics. Migration, Australia, 2003–04. Cat. no. 3412.0. Canberra: ABS, 2005.
- Rosique J, Martin LS, Fernandez-Lopez JR, et al. Smoothing centile curves of height of Basque boys and girls by the application of the LMS-method. In: Dasgupta P, Hauspie R, eds. Perspectives in human growth, development and maturation. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001:33–43.
- Freedman DS, Khan LK, Serdula MK, Srinivasan SER, Berenson GS. Secular trends in height among children during 2 decades: the Bogalusa Heart Study. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2000;154:155–61.
- McKenna CJ, James H, Taylor JA, Townsend GC. Tooth development standards for South Australia. Aust Dent J 2002;47:223–7.
- Grummer-Strawn LM, Garza C, Johnson CL. Childhood growth charts. Pediatrics 2002;109:141–2.
- Towne B, Demerath EW, Czerwinski SA. The genetic epidemiology of growth and development. In: Cameron N, ed. Human growth and development. California: Academic Press, 2002:103–37.
- Proos LA. Anthropometry in adolescence: secular trends, adoption, ethnic and environmental factors. Horm Res 1993;39(Suppl 3):18–24.
- Hulanicka B, Gronkiewicz L, Koniarek J. Effect of familial distress on growth and maturation of girls: a longitudinal study. Am J Hum Biol 2001;13:771–6.
- Schell LM, Knutsen KL. Environmental effects on growth. In: Cameron N, ed. Human growth and development. California: Academic Press, 2002:165–95.
- Wolański N. Factors and trends in secular changes in human populations: present knowledge and prospects for research. Perspec Hum Biol 1999; 4(2):145–56.
- Hägg U, Taranger J. Height and height velocity in early, average and late maturers followed to the age of 25: a prospective longitudinal study of Swedish urban children from birth to adulthood. Ann Hum Biol 1991;18:47–56.
- Hulanicka B, Kotlarz K. The final phase of growth in height. Ann Hum Biol 1983;10:429–34.