References
- Frank CA, Nikolai RJ. A comparative study of frictional resistances between orthodontic bracket and archwire. Am J Orthod 1980; 78: 593–609.
- Meling TR, Odegaard J, Holthe K, Segner D. The effect of friction on the binding stiffness of orthodontic beams: A theoretical and in vitro study. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1997; 112: 41–9.
- Kusy RP. Ongoing innovations in biomechanics and materials for the new millennium. Angle Orthod 2000; 70: 366–76.
- Kusy RP, Saunders CR, Whitley JO. Improving arch mechanics through surface chemistry. In: Nanda R, ed. Biomechanics in clinical orthodontics. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1997; 50–64.
- Braun S, Bluestein M, Moore BK, Benson G. Friction in perspective. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1999; 115: 619–27.
- Voudouris JC. Interactive Edgewise mechanisms: Form and function comparison with conventional Edgewise brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1997; 111: 119–40.
- Thomas S, Sherriff M, Birnie D. A comparative in vitro study of the frictional characteristics of two types of self-ligating brackets and two types of pre-adjusted Edgewise brackets tied with elastomeric ligatures. Eur J Orthod 1998; 20: 589–96.
- Pratten DH, Popli K, Germane N, Gunsolley JC. Frictional resistance of ceramic and stainless steel orthodontic brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop, 1990; 98: 398–403.
- Muhlemann HR. Tooth mobility: A review of clinical aspects and research findings. J Periodontol 1967; 38: 686–713.
- Gibbs CH, Mahan PE, Lundeen HC et al. Occlusal forces during chewing: influences of biting strength and food consistency. J Prosthet Dent 1981; 46: 561–7.
- Hagberg C. Assessment of bite force: a review. J Craniomandib Disord Facial Oral Pain 1987; 1: 162–9.
- De Boever JA, McCall WD, Holden S, Ash MM. Functional occlusal forces: an investigation by telemetry. J Prosthet Dent 1978; 40: 326–33.
- Picton DCA. Some implications of normal tooth mobility during mastication. Arch Oral Biol 1964; 9: 565–73.
- Ho KS, West VC. Friction resistance between Edgewise brackets and archwires. Aust Orthod J 1991; 12: 95–9.