References
- Aalberts M., Stout T.A., Stoorvogel W. (2013). Prostasomes: extracellular vesicles from the prostate. Reproduction, 147: 1–14.
- Alvarenga M.A., Papa F.O., Landim-Alvarenga F.C., Medeiros A.S. (2005). Amides as cryoprotectants for freezing stallion semen: a review. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 89: 105–113.
- Alvarez J.G., Storey B.T. (1992). Evidence for increased lipid peroxidative damage and loss of superoxide dismutase activity as a mode of sublethal cryodamage to human sperm during cryo-preservation. J. Androl., 13: 232–241.
- Amann R.P., Pickett B.W. (1987). Principles of cryopreservation and a review of cryopreservation of stallion spermatozoa. J. Equine Vet. Sci., 7: 145–173.
- Baiee F.H., Wahid H., Rosnina Y., Ariff O., Yimer N., Jeber Z., Salman H., Tarig A., Harighi F. (2018). Impact of Eurycoma longifolia extract on DNA integrity, lipid peroxidation, and functional parameters in chilled and cryopreserved bull sperm. Cryobiology, 80: 43–50.
- Barberini D.J., Freitas N.P., Magnoni M.S., Maia L., Listoni A.J., Heckler M.C., Sudano M.J., Golim M.A., Landim-Alvarenga F.C., Amorim R.M. (2014). Equine mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow, adipose tissue and umbilical cord: immunophenotypic characterization and differentiation potential. Stem Cell Res. Ther., 5: 25.
- Baskaran S., Selvam M.K.P., Agarwal A. (2020). Exosomes of male reproduction. Adv. Clin. Chem., 95: 149–163.
- Basu J., Ludlow J.W. (2016). Exosomes for repair, regeneration and rejuvenation. Expert. Opin. Biol. Ther., 16: 489–506.
- Bourin P., Bunnell B.A., Casteilla L., Dominici M., Katz A.J., March K.L., Redl H., Rubin J.P., Yoshimura K., Gimble J.M. (2013). Stromal cells from the adipose tissue-derived stromal vascular fraction and culture expanded adipose tissue-derived stromal/stem cells: a joint statement of the International Federation for Adipose Therapeutics and Science (IFATS) and the International Society for Cellular Therapy (ISCT). Cytotherapy, 15: 641–648.
- Bugno-Poniewierska M., Kij-Mitka B., Podstawski Z., Długosz B., Lasek O., Mrowiec P., Tischner M. (2021). Characteristics of diluted-stored and post-thawed semen of Hutsul stallions. Acta Vet. Hung., 70: 51–57.
- Bundgaard L., Stensballe A., Elbæk K.J., Berg L.C. (2018). Mapping of equine mesenchymal stromal cell surface proteomes for identification of specific markers using proteomics and gene expression analysis: an in vitro cross-sectional study. Stem Cell Res. Ther., 9: 288.
- Bustani G.S., Baiee F.H. (2021). Semen extenders: An evaluative overview of preservative mechanisms of semen and semen extenders. Vet. World, 14: 1220–1233.
- Casado-Díaz A., Quesada-Gómez J.M., Dorado G. (2020). Extracellular vesicles derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) in regenerative medicine: Applications in skin wound healing. Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol., 8: 146.
- Chen Y., Shao J.Z., Xiang L.X., Dong X.J., Zhang G.R. (2008). Mesenchymal stem cells: a promising candidate in regenerative medicine. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol., 40: 815–820.
- Contreras M.J., Treulen F., Arias M.E., Silva M., Fuentes F., Cabrera P., Felmer R. (2020). Cryopreservation of stallion semen: Effect of adding antioxidants to the freezing medium on sperm physiology. Reprod. Domest. Anim., 55: 229–239.
- Davis M.E. (2016). Exosomes. Circ. Res., 119: 1280–1282
- de Andrade A.F.C., Arruda R.P., Torres M.A., Pieri N.C.G., Leite T.G., Celeghini E.C.C., Oliveira L.Z., Gardés T.P., Bussiere M.C., Silva D.F. (2018). Nitric oxide in frozen-thawed equine sperm: Effects on motility, membrane integrity and sperm capacitation. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 195: 176–184.
- Dominici M., Le Blanc K., Mueller I., Slaper-Cortenbach I., Marini F., Krause D., Deans R., Keating A., Prockop D., Horowitz E. (2006). Minimal criteria for defining multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells. The International Society for Cellular Therapy position statement. Cytotherapy, 8: 315–317.
- Ferraz M.A.M.M., Carothers A., Dahal R., Noonan M.J., Songsasen N. (2019). Oviductal extracellular vesicles interact with the spermatozoon’s head and mid-piece and improves its motility and fertilizing ability in the domestic cat. Sci. Rep., 9: 9484.
- Foote R.H., Leonard E.P. (1964). The influence of pH, osmotic pressure, glycine, and glycerol on the survival of dog sperm in buffered-yolk extenders. Cornell Vet., 54: 78–89.
- Gabryś J., Kij-Mitka B., Sawicki S., Kochan J., Nowak A., Łojko J., Karnas E., Bugno-Poniewierska M. (2022). Extracellular vesicles from follicular fluid may improve the nuclear maturation rate of in vitro matured mare oocytes. Theriogenology, 188: 116–124.
- Gangadaran P., Hong C.M., Ahn B.C. (2017 a). Current perspectives on in vivo noninvasive tracking of extracellular vesicles with molecular imaging. Biomed. Res. Int., 9158319.
- Gangadaran P., Rajendran R.L., Lee H.W., Kalimuthu S., Hong C.M., Jeong S.Y., Lee S.-W., Lee J., Ahn B.-C. (2017 b). Extracellular vesicles from mesenchymal stem cells activates VEGF receptors and accelerates recovery of hindlimb ischemia. J. Control. Release., 264: 112–126.
- Grzybowska A., Lorenc T., Olejarz W., Nowicka G. (2019). Egzosomy jako nośniki informacji w komunikacji między komórkami nowotworowymi (in Polish). Biul. Wydz. Farm. WUM, 2: 6–13.
- Jiang W., Xu J. (2020). Immune modulation by mesenchymal stem cells. Cell Prolif., 53: 12712.
- Johnston R.C., Mbizvo M.T., Summerbell D., Kovacs G.T., Baker H.W. (1994). Relationship between stimulated hyperactivated motility of human spermatozoa and pregnancy rate in donor insemination: a preliminary report. Hum. Reprod., 9: 1684–1687.
- Klymiuk M.C., Balz N., Elashry M.I., Heimann M., Wenisch S., Arnhold S. (2019). Exosomes isolation and identification from equine mesenchymal stem cells. BMC Vet. Res., 15.
- Lançoni R., Celeghini E.C.C., Alves M.B.R., Lemes K.M., Gonella-Diaza A.M., Oliveira L.Z., Arruda R. (2018). Melatonin added to cryopreservation extenders improves the mitochondrial membrane potential of postthawed equine sperm. J. Equine Vet. Sci., 69: 78–83.
- Machtinger R., Laurent L.C., Baccarelli A.A. (2016). Extracellular vesicles: roles in gamete maturation, fertilization and embryo implantation. Hum. Reprod., 22: 182–193.
- Medina-León A.Z., Domínguez-Mancera B., Cazalez-Penino N., Cervantes-Acosta P., Jácome-Sosa E., Romero-Salas D., Barrientos-Morales M. (2019). Cryopreservation of horse semen with a liposome and trehalose added extender. Austral. J. Vet. Sci., 51: 119–123.
- Meirelles S., Fontes A.M., Covas D.T., Caplan A.I. (2009). Mechanisms involved in the therapeutic properties of mesenchymal stem cells. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev., 20: 419–427. Mokarizadeh A., Rezvanfar M.A., Dorostkar K., Abdollahi M. (2013).
- Mesenchymal stem cell derived microvesicles: trophic shuttles for enhancement of sperm quality parameters. Reprod. Toxicol., 42: 78–84.
- Nakano M., Nagaishi K., Konari N., Saito Y., Chikenji T., Mizue Y., Fujimiya M. (2016). Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells improve diabetes-induced cognitive impairment by exosome transfer into damaged neurons and astrocytes. Sci. Rep., 6: 24805.
- Nouri H., Shojaeian K., Samadian F., Lee S., Kohram H., Lee J.I. (2018). Using resveratrol and epigallocatechin-3-gallate to improve cryopreservation of stallion spermatozoa with low quality. J. Equine Vet. Sci., 70: 18–25.
- Oliveira R.A., Wolf C.A., Viu M.A.O., Gambarini M.L. (2013). Addition of glutathione to an extender for frozen equine semen. J. Equine Vet. Sci., 33: 1148–1152.
- Ophelders D.R., Wolfs T.G., Jellema R.K., Zwanenburg A., Adriessen P., Delhaas T., Ludwig A.-K., Radtke S., Peters V., Janssen L., Giebel B., Kramer B.W. (2016). Mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles protect the fetal brain after hypoxiaischemia. Stem Cells Transl. Med., 5: 754–763.
- Papa F.O., Felício G.B., Melo-Oña C.M., Alvarenga M.A., de Vita B., Trinque C., Puoli-Filho J.N.P., Dell’Aqua Jr J.A. (2011). Replacing egg yolk with soybean lecithin in the cryopreservation of stallion semen. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 129: 73–77.
- Pavani K.C., Hendrix A., van Den Broeck W., Couck L., Szymanska K., Lin X., Koster J.D., Soom A.V., Leemans B. (2018). Isolation and characterization of functionally active extracellular vesicles from culture medium conditioned by bovine embryos in vitro. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 20: 38.
- Pillet E., Duchamp G., Batellier F., Beaumal V., Anton M., Desherces S., Schmitt E., Magistrini M. (2011). Egg yolk plasma can replace egg yolk in stallion freezing extenders. Theriogenology, 75: 105–114.
- Qamar A.Y., Fang X., Kim M.J., Cho J. (2019). Improved post-thaw quality of canine semen after treatment with exosomes from conditioned medium of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Animals (Basel), 9: 865.
- Tamessar C.T., Trigg N.A., Nixon B., Skerrett-Byrne D.A., Sharkey D.J., Robertson S.A., Bromfield E.G., Schjenken J. (2021). Roles of male reproductive tract extracellular vesicles in reproduction. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol., 85: 13338.
- Taylor S.E., Smith R.K., Clegg P.D. (2007). Mesenchymal stem cell therapy in equine musculoskeletal disease: scientific fact or clinical fiction? Equine Vet. J., 39: 172–180.
- Théry C., Witwer K.W., Aikawa E., Alcaraz M.J., Anderson J.D., Andriantsitohaina R., et al. (2018). Minimal information for studies of extracellular vesicles 2018 (MISEV2018): a position statement of the International Society for Extracellular Vesicles and update of the MISEV2014 guidelines. J. Extracell. Vesicles, 7: 1535750.
- Treulen F., Aguila L., Arias M.E., Jofré I., Felmer R. (2019). Impact of post-thaw supplementation of semen extender with antioxidants on the quality and function variables of stallion spermatozoa. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 201: 71–83.
- Wu Z., Zheng X., Luo Y., Huo F., Dong H., Zhang G., Yu W., Tian F., He L., Chen J. (2015). Cryopreservation of stallion spermatozoa using different cryoprotectants and combinations of cryoprotectants. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 163: 75–81.
- Yáñez-Mó M., Siljander P.R., Andreu Z., Zavec A.B., et al. (2015). Biological properties of extracellular vesicles and their physiological functions. J. Extracell. Vesicles, 4: 27066.
- Zhang Y., Yu M., Tian W. (2016). Physiological and pathological impact of exosomes of adipose tissue. Cell Prolif., 49: 3–13.