References
- World Health Organization. World Report on Hearing [displayed 20 August 2023]. Available at
https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240020481 - Keppler H, Dhooge I, Vinck B. Hearing in young adults. Part I: The effects of attitudes and beliefs toward noise, hearing loss, and hearing protector devices. Noise Health 2015;17:237–44. doi: 10.4103/1463-1741.165024
- Keppler H, Dhooge I, Vinck B. Hearing in young adults. Part II: The effects of recreational noise exposure. Noise Health 2015;17:245–52. doi: 10.4103/1463-741.165026
- Alnuman N, Ghnimat T. Awareness of noise-induced hearing loss and use of hearing protection among young adults in Jordan. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019;16(16):2961. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16162961
- Kohrman DC, Wan G, Cassinotti L, Corfas G. Hidden hearing loss: a disorder with multiple etiologies and mechanisms. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med 2020;10(1):a035493. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a035493
- Valderrama JT, de la Torre A, McAlpine D. The hunt for hidden hearing loss in humans: From preclinical studies to effective interventions. Front Neurosci 2022;16:1000304. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.1000304
- Basner M, Babisch W, Davis A, Brink M, Clark C, Janssen S, Stansfeld S. Auditory and non-auditory effects of noise on health. Lancet 2014;383:1325–32. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61613-X
- Sivakumaran K, Ritonja JA, Waseem H, AlShenaiber L, Morgan E, Ahmadi SA, Denning A, Michaud D, Morgan RL. Impact of noise exposure on risk of developing stress-related metabolic effects: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Noise Health 2022;24:215–30. doi: 10.4103/nah.nah_21_22
- Babisch W. Stress hormones in the research on cardiovascular effects of noise. Noise Health 2003;5:1–11. PMID: 12631430
- Zare S, Baneshi MR, Hemmatjo R, Ahmadi S, Omidvar M, Dehaghi BF. The effect of occupational noise exposure on serum cortisol concentration of night-shift industrial workers: a field study. Saf Health Work 2019;10:109–13. doi: 10.1016/j.shaw.2018.07.002
- Pouryaghoub G, Mehrdad R, Valipouri A. Effect of acute noise exposure on salivary cortisol: a randomized controlled trial. Acta Med Iran 2016;54:657–61. PMID: 27888594
- Yaghoubi K, Alimohammadi I, Abolghasemi J, Shandiz MS, Aboutaleb N, Ebrahimi H. The relationship between noise annoyance and salivary cortisol. Appl Acoust 2020;160:107131. doi: 10.1016/j.apacoust.2019.107131
- Wang X, Sánchez BN, Golden SH, Shrager S, Kirschbaum C, Karlamangla AS, Seeman TE, Roux AV. Stability and predictors of change in salivary cortisol measures over six years: MESA. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2014;49:310–20. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.07.024
- Hellhammer DH, Wüst S, Kudielka BM. Salivary cortisol as a biomarker in stress research. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2009;34:163–71. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.10.026
- Roland BL, Funder JW. Localization of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 in rat tissues: in situ studies. Endocrinology 1996;137:1123–8. doi: 10.1210/endo.137.3.8603583
- Debono M, Harrison RF, Whitaker MJ, Eckland D, Arlt W, Keevil BG, Ross RJ. Salivary cortisone reflects cortisol exposure under physiological conditions and after hydrocortisone. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2016;101:1469–77. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-3694
- Blair J, Adaway J, Keevil B, Ross R. Salivary cortisol and cortisone in the clinical setting. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 2017;24:161–8. doi: 10.1097/MED.0000000000000328
- Bigert C, Bluhm G, Theorell T. Saliva cortisol - a new approach in noise research to study stress effects. Int J Hyg Environ Health 2005;208:227–30. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2005.01.014
- Shinkai S, Watanabe S, Kurokawa Y, Torii J. Salivary cortisol for monitoring circadian rhythm variation in adrenal activity during shiftwork. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1993;64:499–502. doi: 10.1007/BF00381098
- Turpeinen U, Hämäläinen E. Determination of cortisol in serum, saliva and urine. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab 2013;27:795–801. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2013.10.008
- El-Farhan N, Rees DA, Evans C. Measuring cortisol in serum, urine and saliva - are our assays good enough? Ann Clin Biochem 2017;54:308–22. doi: 10.1177/0004563216687335
- De Palo EF, Antonelli G, Benetazzo A, Prearo M, Gatti R. Human saliva cortisone and cortisol simultaneous analysis using reverse phase HPLC technique. Clin Chim Acta 2009;405:60–5. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2009.04.006
- Megerson SC. Development of a screening tool for identifying young people at risk for noise-induced hearing loss [displayed 23 August 2023]. Available at
https://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/bitstream/handle/1808/6931/Megerson_ku_0099D_11086_DATA_1.pdf;sequence=1 - Cohen S. Perceived Stress Scale [displayed 23 August 2023]. Available at
https://www.mindgarden.com/documents/PerceivedStressScale.pdf - Health and Safety Executive. HSE Management Standards Indicator Tool [displayed 16 November 2023]. Available at
https://www.hse.gov.uk/stress/assets/docs/indicatortool.pdf - Selander J, Bluhm G, Theorell T, Pershagen G, Babisch W, Seiffert I, Houthuijs D, Breugelmans O, Vigna-Taglianti F, Antoniotti MC, Velonakis E, Davou E, Dudley ML, Järup L; HYENA Consortium. Saliva cortisol and exposure to aircraft noise in six European countries. Environ Health Perspect 2009;117:1713–7. doi: 10.1289/ehp.0900933
- Baudin C, Lefèvre M, Selander J, Babisch W, Cadum E, Carlier MC, Champelovier P, Dimakopoulou K, Huithuijs D, Lambert J, Laumon B, Pershagen G, Theorell T, Velonaki V, Hansell A, Evrard AS. Saliva cortisol in relation to aircraft noise exposure: pooled-analysis results from seven European countries. Environ Health 2019;18(1):102. doi: 10.1186/s12940-019-0540-0
- Abell JG, Shipley MJ, Ferrie JE, Kivimäki M, Kumari M. Recurrent short sleep, chronic insomnia symptoms and salivary cortisol: A 10-year follow-up in the Whitehall II study. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2016;68:91–9. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.02.021
- Mikkelsen S, Forman JL, Fink S, Vammen MA, Thomsen JF, Grynderup MB, Hansen ÅM, Kaerlev L, Kolstad HA, Rugulies R, Bonde JP. Prolonged perceived stress and saliva cortisol in a large cohort of Danish public service employees: cross-sectional and longitudinal associations. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2017;90:835–48. doi: 10.1007/s00420-017-1241-z
- Canuto R, Garcez A, Spritzer PM, Olinto MTA. Associations of perceived stress and salivary cortisol with the snack and fast-food dietary pattern in women shift workers. Stress 2021;24:763–71. doi: 10.1080/10253890.2021.1919615
- Walvekar SS, Ambekar JG, Devaranavadagi BB. Study on serum cortisol and perceived stress scale in the police constables. J Clin Diagn Res 2015;9(2):BC10–4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/12015.5576
- De Sio S, Letizia C, Petramala L, Saracino V, Cedrone F, Sanguigni P, Buomprisco G, Perri R, Trovato Battagliola E, Mannocci A, La Torre G. Work-related stress and cortisol levels: is there an association? Results of an observational study. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2018;22:9012–7. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_201812_16672