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A study on the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and job stress and satisfaction among healthcare workers in Turkey during the COVID-19 pandemic Cover

A study on the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and job stress and satisfaction among healthcare workers in Turkey during the COVID-19 pandemic

Open Access
|Apr 2023

Figures & Tables

Predictors of job stress and satisfaction by sociodemographic characteristics of healthcare workers

ModelJob stressJob satisfaction
BSEβtpBSEβtp
Constant26.961.40-19.250.00064.974.26-15.240.000
Gender-0.390.45-0.04-0.860.3880.501.380.020.360.718
Marital status-0.130.56-0.01-0.240.812-4.781.70-0.15-2.810.005
Department-0.030.19-0.01-0.140.8850.140.590.010.240.807
Ever working in a COVID-19 ICU1.550.450.163.410.001-6.191.38-0.20-4.470.000
Education0.190.320.030.600.548-4.560.97-0.24-4.710.000
Age0.100.040.142.330.0200.220.120.101.760.079
R=0.23, R2=0.05, F(6–447)=4.31, p=0.000R=0.36, R2=0.12, F(6–447)=11.29, p=0.000

Self-reported job stress and satisfaction by sociodemographic characteristics among healthcare workers

VariablesCategoryNJob stressJob satisfaction
MeanSDt/FpMeanSDt/Fp
GenderFemale28027.274.65t=0.980.33062.444.70t=-0.970.335
Male17426.824.9663.865.19
Marital statusSingle28926.774.98t=-2.010.045**65.1314.75t=4.060.000*
Married16527.674.3559.2215.19
Department1. Emergency7827.364.56F=1.100.35060.1914.24F=9.220.000*
2. Outpatient clinic10526.444.7768.0214.65
3. COVID-19 ICU#6427.704.41 56.4812.34Significant difference between 1 vs 2; 2 vs 3; 3 vs 4***
4. Other (surgery, radiology, lab, etc.)20727.154.96 63.4915.66
Ever working in a COVID-19 ICUYes27027.784.34t=3.600.000*59.9814.95t=-5.260.000*
No18426.105.2067.3914.40
Education1. Secondary4825.815.02F=2.400.06769.2714.27F=15.470.000*
2. Vocational18126.785.2967.0515.42
3. Bachelor’s degree18327.574.3358.1513.73 Significant difference between 1 vs 3; 1 vs 4; 2 vs 3; 2 vs 4***
4. Master’s degree and higher4227.863.5959.3113.67

Healthcare worker distribution by sociodemographic characteristics (N=454)

Variables Total(N=454)Female(N=280)Male(N=174)χ2p*
Marital statusSingle289177 (63.2)112 (64.4)0.060.804
Married165103 (36.8)62 (35.6)
DepartmentEmergency7851 (18.2)27 (15.5)13.360.004
Outpatient clinic10550 (17.9)55 (31.6)
COVID-19 ICU#6447 (16.8)17 (9.8)
Other (surgery, radiology, laboratory, etc.)207132 (47.1)75 (43.1)
Ever working in a COVID-19 ICUYes270168 (60.0)102 (58.6)0.080.771
No184112 (40.0)72 (41.4)
EducationSecondary4830 (10.7)18 (10.3)13.020.005
Vocational18194 (33.6)87 (50.0)
Bachelor’s degree183128 (45.7)55 (31.6)
Master’s degree and higher4228 (10.0)14 (8.0)
tp**
AgeMean±SD27.89±7.2327.92±7.2327.85±7.240.100.923
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2023-74-3672 | Journal eISSN: 1848-6312 | Journal ISSN: 0004-1254
Language: English, Croatian, Slovenian
Page range: 42 - 47
Submitted on: Jul 1, 2022
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Accepted on: Feb 1, 2023
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Published on: Apr 4, 2023
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2023 Hasan Tuna, Osman Oğulcan Türkmen, Sirer Albayrak, published by Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.