Organic Inputs for Climate-Smart Agriculture: Effects of Sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia) Leaf Residues and Extracts on Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Yield and Soil Nutrient Dynamics
References
- Abbasi, M. K., & Khaliq, A. (2016). Nitrogen mineralization of a loam soil supplemented with organic-inorganic amendments under laboratory incubation. Frontiers in Plant Science, 7, 1038. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.01038
- Abbasi, M. K., & Khizar, A. (2012). Microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen transformations in a loam soil amended with organic-inorganic N sources and their effect on growth and N-uptake in maize. Ecological Engineering, 39, 123–132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2011.12.027
- Abdelaziz, M. E., Pokluda, R., & Abdelwahab, M. M. (2007). Influence of compost, microorganisms and NPK fertilizer upon growth, chemical composition and essential oil production of Rosmarinus officinalis L. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 35(2), 86–90.
- Abolosuro, P. F., Ogunjimi, S. I., & Abulosoro, S. A. (2014). Farmers’ perception on the strategies for increasing tomato production in Kabba-Bunu local government area of Kogi State, Nigeria. Agrosearch, 14(2), 144–153.
- Adnyana, I. M., Bimantara, P. O., & Roni, N. G. K. (2025). Enhancing soil fertility through Azolla incorporation: Impacts on nitrogen cycling and cation exchange capacity. Organic Farming, 11(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.56578/of110101
- Ajenifujah-Solebo, O., Akin-Idowu, P. E., Aduloju, A. O., Adedeji, V. O., Akinyode, T. E., Ibitoye, D. O., & Bello, F. (2025). Tomato crop improvement efforts in Nigeria: Past, current and future perspectives. IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1009299
- Ali, A., Sharif, M., Wahid, F., Zhang, Z., Noor, S., Shah, & M. R., et al. (2014). Effect of composted rock phosphate with organic materials on yield and phosphorus uptake of Berseem and maize. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 5(1), 975–984.
- Ali, M. Y., Sina, A. A., Khandker, S. S., Neesa, L., Tanvir, E. M., Kabir, A., Khalil, M. I., & Gan, S. H. (2020). Nutritional composition and bioactive compounds in tomatoes and their impact on human health and disease: A review. Foods, 10(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10010045
- Amirahmadi, E., Ghorbani, M., Moudrý, J., Konvalina, P., & Kopecký, M. (2023). Impacts of environmental factors and nutrients management on tomato grown under controlled and open field conditions. Agronomy, 13(3), 916. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030916
- Ayankojo, I. T., & Morgan, K. T. (2020). Increasing air temperatures and its effects on growth and productivity of tomato in South Florida. Plants, 9(9), 1245. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9091245
- Bai, K., Wang, W., Zhang, J., Yao, P., Cai, C., Xie, Z., Luo, L., Li, T., & Wang, Z. (2024). Effects of phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria and biochar application on phosphorus availability and tomato growth under phosphorus stress. BMC Biology, 22(1), 211. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-024-02011-y
- Carillo, P. (2025). Can biostimulants enhance plant resilience to heat and water stress in the Mediterranean hotspot? Plant Stress, 16, 100802.
- Ddamulira, G., Malaala, A., Otim, A., Florence, N., & Maphosa, M. (2022). Soil amendments improved tomato growth, yield, and soil properties. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 13, 960–971.
- Monthly Agro-Meteorological Data. (2023 and 2024). Department of Land and Water Management and Agrometeorology, National Horticultural Research Institute (NIHORT), Idi-Ishin, Ibadan .
- Duluora, J. O., Ozoemene, M. L., Duluora, N. C., & Obi, O. H. (2025). Climate variability and its effect on tomato yield in Nigeria. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation, 6(3).
- Durmuş, M., & Kızılkaya, R. (2022). The effect of tomato waste compost on yield of tomato and some biological properties of soil. Agronomy, 12(6), 1253.
- FAO. (2022). Food and Agriculture 2022. https://doi.org/10.4060/cc0639en
- FAO. (2023). The state of food and agriculture 2023: Making agri-food systems more resilient to shocks and stresses.
- FAOSTAT. (2022). Tomato production statistics in Africa. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- Gerakari, M., Kyriakoudi, A., Nokas, D., Mourtzinos, I., Chronopoulou, E. G., Tani, E., & Avdikos, I. (2024). Evaluation of the potential of wild relatives of tomato (Solanum pennellii) to improve yield and fruit quality under low-input and high-salinity cultivation conditions. Agronomy, 14(12), 3042.
- Gordeyeva, Y., Shelia, V., Shestakova, N., Amantayev, B., Kipshakbayeva, G., Shvidchenko, V., Aitkhozhin, S., Kurishbayev, A., & Hoogenboom, G. (2024). Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) yield and yield components for various agricultural practices. Agronomy, 14(1), 36.
- Govindasamy, P., Muthusamy, S. K., Bagavathiannan, M., Mowrer, J., Jagannadham, P. T. K., Maity, A., Halli, H. M., Vadivel, R., Raj, R., Pooniya, V., Babu, S., Rathore, S. S., & Tiwari, G. (2023). Nitrogen use efficiency – A key to enhance crop productivity under a changing climate. Frontiers in Plant Science, 14, 1121073.
- Hossain, M. M., Sultana, F., & Mostafa, M. et al. (2024). Plant disease dynamics in a changing climate. Discover Agriculture, 2, 132.
- Jama, B., Palm, C. A., Buresh, R. J., Niang, A., Gachengo, C., Nziguheba, G., & Amadalo, B. (2000). Tithonia diversifolia as a green manure for soil fertility improvement in western Kenya: A review. Agroforestry Systems, 49(2), 201–221.
- Kaushal, M., Atieno, M., Odjo, S., Baijukya, F., Gebrehawaryat, Y., & Fadda, C. (2025). Nature-positive agriculture – A way forward towards resilient agrifood systems. Sustainability, 17(3), 1151.
- Kooshki, M. J., Haghighi, M., & Mozafarian, M. (2024). Enhancing tomato growth, quality, and yield through bio and nano-bio phosphorus application. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, 18, 101483.
- Kumar, M., Chandran, D., Tomar, M., Bhuyan, D. J., Grasso, S., & Sá, A. G. A. et al. (2022). Valorization potential of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) seed. Horticulturae, 8(3), 265.
- Li, P., Kong, D., Zhang, H., Xu, L., Li, C., Wu, M., Jiao, J., Li, D., Xu, L., Li, H., & Hu, F. (2021). Different regulation of soil structure and resource chemistry under animal- and plant-derived organic fertilizers. Applied Soil Ecology, 165, 104020.
- Liu, W., Liu, K., Chen, D., Zhang, Z., Li, B., El-Mogy, M. M., Tian, S., & Chen, T. (2022). Solanum lycopersicum, a model plant for developmental and stress biology studies. Foods, 11(16), 2402.
- Mokgolo, M. J., Zerizghy, M. G., & Mzezewa, J. (2024). Sunflower growth and grain yield under different tillage systems. Agronomy, 14(4), 857.
- Ning, L., Xu, X., Zhang, Y., Zhao, S., Qiu, S., Ding, W., Zou, G., & He, P. (2022). Effects of chicken manure substitution for mineral nitrogen fertilizer. Frontiers in Plant Science, 13, 1050179.
- Omokhua, A. G., Abdalla, M. A., & Van Staden, J., et al. (2018). Potential phytomedicinal use and toxicity of invasive Tithonia species. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 18, 272.
- Onyeneke, R. U., Agyarko, F. F., Onyeneke, C. J., Osuji, E. E., Ibeneme, P. A., & Esfahani, I. J. (2023). How does climate change affect tomato and okra production? Plants, 12(19), 3477.
- Rayne, N. & Aula, L. (2020). Livestock manure and the impacts on soil health: A review. Soil Systems, 4(4), 64.
- Rupngam, T., Udomkun, P., Boonupara, T., & Kaewlom, P. (2025). Enhancing soil health and growth in sunflower sprouts. Agronomy, 15(5), 1213.
- Sagnon, A., Traore, M., Tibiri, E. B., Zongo, S., Bonkoungou, I. J. O., Nakamura, S., Barro, N., Tiendrebeogo, F., & Sarr, P. S. (2024). Enhancing the use of phosphate rock through compost transformation. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 8, 1445683.
- Sembiring, K., & Banjarnahor, D. (2024). Effect of compost mix of Mexican sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia) green manure and poultry bone meal on productivity and nutritional quality of Red Russian kale (Brassica napus var. pabularia). Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal, 7(3), 989–997. https://doi.org/10.37637/ab.v7i3.1925
- Skendžić, S., Zovko, M., Živković, I. P., Lešić, V., & Lemić, D. (2021). The impact of climate change on agricultural insect pests. Insects, 12(5), 440.
- Sparta, A., Hamdani, J. S., Yurwariah, Y., & Wulandari, E. (2025). The role of Tithonia diversifolia in sustaining crop productivity in acid soils. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 31(1), 50–60.
- Srivastava, R. K., Purohit, S., Alam, E., & Islam, M. K. (2024). Advancements in soil management. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, 18, 101528.
- Talwar, S., Bamel, K., Prabhavathi, & Mal, A. (2022). Effect of high temperature on reproductive phase of plants: A review. Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, 21(4), 1887–1892.
- Yang, L., Liu, H., Cohen, S., & Gao, Z. (2022). Microclimate and plant transpiration of tomato. Agriculture, 12(2), 260.
- Zen El-Dein, A. (2024). Response of tomatoes and sunflower intercropping to organic and mineral fertilization. Journal of Plant Production, 15(11), 725–730.
- Zhao, C., Gao, Y., Han, Y., & Yang, X. (2025). Enhanced fine soil aggregation and organic matter accumulation. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 13, 1515120.
Language: English
Page range: 15 - 30
Submitted on: Sep 22, 2025
Accepted on: Mar 17, 2026
Published on: May 18, 2026
Published by: Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2026 Edet Iwebaffa Amos, Onyeanusi Hillary Chukwuemeka, Akinbode Oluwafolake Adenike, Iwebafa George Oluwadamilare, Afolabi Clement Gboyega, published by Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.