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Vaccination against influenza and attitudes towards seasonal vaccination of medical students from the Medical University of Silesia

Open Access
|Nov 2023

Figures & Tables

Figure 1.

The most important arguments regarding the decisions of vaccinated students
The most important arguments regarding the decisions of vaccinated students

Figure 2.

The most important arguments regarding the decisions of unvaccinated students
The most important arguments regarding the decisions of unvaccinated students

Figure 3.

The most common factors that can change the decision to vaccinate against flu in the group of unvaccinated.
The most common factors that can change the decision to vaccinate against flu in the group of unvaccinated.

Differentiation of the vaccination rate in the autumn season 2022 in selected subgroups of students (p - value according to Chi-square test)

Grouping variableNumber of students vaccinated against influenza n (%)Number of students not vaccinated against influenza n (%)Total number of researched students np
GenderWomen78 (77.2)157 (78.1)2350.37
Men22 (21.8)44 (21.9)66
Other1 (1)01
Age<2143 (42.6)94 (46.8)1370.44
≥2158 (57.4)107(53.2)165
Place of residenceUp to 100,000 inhabitants52 (51.5)122 (60.7)1740.13
Over 100,000 inhabitants49 (48.5)79 (39.3)128
Field of studyMedical or dentistry students68 (67.3)84 (41.8)152<0.001
Other medical faculties students33 (32.7)117 (58.2)150
Participation in clinical classesYes60 (59.4)112 (55.7)1720.013
No41 (40.6)89 (44.3)130
Previous influenza vaccinationYes77 (76.2)50 (24.9)127<0.001
No18 (17.8)119 (59.2)137
Unknown6 (5.9)32 (15.9)38
Opinion on the effectiveness of influenza vaccinationPositive99 (98)142 (70.6)241<0.001
Negative2 (2)59 (29.4)61
Opinion on the obligation of vaccination among medical staffPositive84 (83.2)63 (31.3)147<0.001
Negative17 (16.8)138 (68.7)155
Vaccination against COVID-19No vaccination1 (1)11 (5.5)120.007
Primary vaccination28 (27.7)82 (40.8)110
At least one booster dose72 (71.3)108 (53.7)180

Students of particular faculties participating in the study, vaccinated against influenza in the past, and those who are declaring their willingness to be vaccinated or have already been vaccinated in the current season (Autumn 2022)

Surveyed studentsPharmacyPhysiotherapyMedical facultyDentistry facultyNursingMidwiferyOtherIn total
Number of surveyed students and response rate *19 (2.5)46 (4.9)148 (3.4)4 (0.5)33 (3.2)46 (6.1)6 (0.4)302 (3)
Received an influenza vaccination in the past n (%)4 (21)19 (41.3)75 (50.7)2 (50)11 (33.3)15 (32.6)1 (16.7)127 (42.1)
Receiving vaccination or declaring intention to be vaccinated in the current season (Autumn 2022) n (%)1 (5.3)12 (26.1)65 (43.9)3 (75)9 (27.3)10 (21.7)1 (16.7)101 (33.4)
Language: English
Page range: 133 - 142
Submitted on: Oct 14, 2022
Accepted on: Mar 21, 2023
Published on: Nov 24, 2023
Published by: Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 times per year

© 2023 Marek Wojczyk, Paulina Rutecka, Dawid Wolak, Zuzanna Zięba, Dorota Zatłoka, Filip Klimas, Urszula Wójsik, Katarzyna Wójtowicz, published by Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.