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Effect of cisplatin on lipid peroxidation in the whole blood and plasma of female rats Cover

Effect of cisplatin on lipid peroxidation in the whole blood and plasma of female rats

Open Access
|Jan 2025

Figures & Tables

Changes in concentration of malondialdehyde and of catalase enzyme activity in blood of female rats_

Concentration of malondialdehyde (nmol/ml)
Baseline without treatmentAfter cisplatin action
Whole blood6.62 ± 0.3216.30 ± 0.70*
Blood plasma4.62 ± 0.227.31 ± 0.25*
Activity of catalase enzyme in μmol of H2O2/mg protein min
Blood plasma517.00 ± 8.50233.00 ± 4.60*

The amount of lipid peroxidation products (in conventional units/1 ml of blood or plasma) in isopropyl alcohol phase extracted from the whole blood and plasma of rats of control group and animals injected with cisplatin_

Lipid peroxidation productsIsopropyl alcohol phase
Whole bloodBlood plasma
Baseline without treatmentAfter cisplatin actionBaseline without treatmentAfter cisplatin action
Unsaturated fatty acids33.05 ± 0.5856.00 ± 2.40*22.00 ± 1.3027.75 ± 0.23*
Conjugated dienes9.00 ± 0.2017.38 ± 0.34*6.88 ± 0.258.70 ± 0.31*
Conjugated trienes7.58 ± 0.1412.10 ± 0.30*3.54 ± 0.054.40 ± 0.20*

The amount of lipid peroxidation products (in conventional units/1 ml of blood or plasma) in heptane phase extracted from the whole blood and plasma of rats of the control group and animals injected with cisplatin

Lipid peroxidation productsHeptane phase
Whole bloodBlood plasma
Baseline without treatmentAfter cisplatin actionBaseline without treatmentAfter cisplatin action
Unsaturated fatty acids41.00 ± 1.6445.00 ± 1.1529.27 ± 1.2027.41 ± 0.78
Conjugated dienes4.52 ± 0.137.15 ± 0.10*6.44 ± 0.358.84 ± 0.14*
Conjugated trienes1.63 ± 0.103.27 ± 0.16*2.45 ± 0.154.00 ± 0.11*

Oxidation index for lipid peroxidation products, conjugated dienes and trienes, from the heptane and isopropyl alcohol phases of whole blood and plasma at baseline and after 24-h exposure to cisplatin_

Oxidation indexPhases of lipid peroxidation productsWhole bloodBlood plasma
Baseline without treatmentAfter cisplatin actionBaseline without treatmentAfter cisplatin action
For conjugated dienes (D232/D220)Heptane phase0.1100.1580.2200.323
Isopropyl alcohol phase0.2720.3100.3130.314
For conjugated trienes (D278/D220)Heptane phase0.0400.0730.0840.146
Isopropyl alcohol phase0.2300.2160.1610.159
Language: English
Page range: 34 - 41
Submitted on: Sep 19, 2024
Accepted on: Nov 27, 2024
Published on: Jan 23, 2025
Published by: Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Pharmacy
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year
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© 2025 ZhV Yavroyan, AG Hovhannisyan, NR Hakobyan, ES Gevorgyan, published by Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Pharmacy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.