Chemical Restraint in Southern Tiger Cats (Leopardus guttulus) with Methadone or Morphine Associated with Xylazine-Ketamine

Boesing, Jean Carlos; Marangoni, Marina; Rodrigues Marques, Ana Letícia; Gnoatto, Fernando Luis Cemenci; Cubas, Zalmir Silvino; Gonçalves, Gentil Ferreira; Dalmolin, Fabíola; Champion, Tatiana; Coelho Freitas, Gabrielle

doi:10.2478/acve-2025-0008

Authors

Jean Carlos Boesing

Federal University of the Southern Frontier, Department of Veterinary Anesthesiology, Bachelor in Veterinary Sciences, Paraná, Brazil

Marina Marangoni

marinamarangoni7@gmail.com

Federal University of the Southern Frontier, Department of Veterinary Anesthesiology, Post-graduation program health and animal diagnosis, Paraná, Brazil

Ana Letícia Rodrigues Marques

Federal University of the Southern Frontier, Department of Wildlife Medicine, Post-graduation program health and animal diagnosis, Paraná, Brazil

Fernando Luis Cemenci Gnoatto

Federal University of the Southern Frontier, School of veterinary medicine, Department of Veterinary Cardiology, Paraná, Brazil

Zalmir Silvino Cubas

Foz do Iguaçu, Bela Vista Bological Refuge, Paraná, Brazil

Gentil Ferreira Gonçalves

Federal University of the Southern Frontier, Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging, Post-graduation program health and animal diagnosis, Paraná, Brazil

Fabíola Dalmolin

Federal University of the Southern Frontier, School of veterinary medicine, Department of Veterinary Surgery, Paraná, Brazil

Tatiana Champion