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Adaptive morphofunctional rearrangements in the adult rats adenohypophysis after long-term exposure of heavy metal salts Cover

Adaptive morphofunctional rearrangements in the adult rats adenohypophysis after long-term exposure of heavy metal salts

Open Access
|Aug 2022

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Indicators of experimental and control rats adenohypophysis after adaptation to long-term exposure to heavy metal salts complex (X ± SD).

IndicatorSeries of animals
Control rats (n=6)Experimental rats (n=6)
Pituitary length, mm7.92±0.836.64±0.59
Pituitary width, mm4.26±0.193.63±0.2*
Capsule thickness, μm3.52±0.271.42±0.19***
Vessels area, μm2215.83±5.96224.3±7.96
Chromophobic cells57.46 ± 2.5865.15 ± 0.43 *
Chromophilic acidophiles31.28 ± 1.7130.2 ± 0.59
Chromophilic basophils11.26 ± 0.064.65 ± 0.18 ***
ACTH (pg / ml)591.0±1.83319.5 ± 3.17***

[i] Note: * p≤0.05, *** p≤0.001

Fig.1

Morphological rearrangements in the experimental rat pituitary gland under the condition of 30-days adaptation to heavy metals salts: 1 – venous pleural effusion; 2 – edema tissue trabeculae; 3-collagenization of the vessel walls. Staining: A – by hematoxylin-eosin; B – by Mason-Goldner.

Fig. 2

Morphological rearrangements in the experimental rats pituitary gland under the condition of 30-days adaptation to heavy metals salts: 1 – edema of connective tissue trabeculae; 2 – discomplexation of cellular trabeculae; 3 – cyst. Staining: by hematoxylin-eosin.

Fig. 3

Cellular composition of the experimental rats adenohypophysis after the condition 2 of 30-day readaptation to heavy metal salts: 1 – chromophilic basophils; 2 – chromophobes; 3 – chromophilic acidophiles. Staining: by Mason Goldner.

Table 2

Expression level of HSP90 in adenohypophysis adenocytes of control and experimental rats after adaptation to long-term exposure to heavy metal salts complex (X ± SD).

HSP90 expressionControl group total number 6 animalsExperimental group total number 6 animals
Low positive 169.05±0.16–
Moderately positive 231.91±0.8242.75±1.26***
Strong positive 3–57.14±1.61***

[i] Note: * p≤0.05, *** p≤0.001

Fig.4

Expression of hsp90 in the cytoplasm of experimental animals adenocytes under the con dition of 30-day readaptation to 90-day exposure to heavy metal salts: 1 – high level of hsp90 expression in the adenocytes cytoplasm. Immunohistochemical study of hsp90 expression.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/acm-2022-0009 | Journal eISSN: 1338-4139 (formerly 1335-8421) | Journal ISSN: 1335-8421
Language: English
Page range: 70 - 78
Submitted on: May 17, 2022
Accepted on: Jun 12, 2022
Published on: Aug 23, 2022
Published by: Sciendo
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 3 issues per year

© 2022 Hryntsova Nataliia, Hodorova Ingrid, Romanyuk Anatoly, Kravets Alexander, Rybarova Silvia, Lovasova Kvetuse, Mihalik Josef, Pavliuk-Karachevtseva Andriana, Vecanova Janka, Kolesar Dalibor, Bolekova Andriana, Flesarova Slavka, published by Sciendo
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