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Whole exome sequencing in relapsed or refractory childhood cancer: case series Cover

Whole exome sequencing in relapsed or refractory childhood cancer: case series

Open Access
|Sep 2024

Figures & Tables

Summary of the WES result

CaseDiagnosisWES result (Classification)
1Relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemiac.5890_5906del (p.Ser1964Leufs*57) in NCOR2
2Recurrent osteosarcomac.7475C>T (p.Ser2492Leu) in COL6A3
3Recurrent colon cancerc.757dupA (p.T253Nfs*11) (Tier III) in TP53 c.1082G>A (p.R361H) (Tier III) in SMAD4 c.1082G>A (p.R361H) (Tier III) in GNAS
4Recurrent Wilms’ tumorc.96+1G>C (Tier III) in TP53

Clinical manifestation and tissue pathology of 4 pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory cancers

CaseSexCurrent age (year)Presenting symptomHistological features of tissueRelapse time (month)Histological feature of relapseTreatment
1Female14Fever with anemia at the age of 3 years for 2 weeksPre-B cell ALL
  • -

    1st bone marrow relapse: 56

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    multiple CNS relapse (4 episodes)

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    6th bone marrow relapse: 16

Lymphoblastic leukemiaChemotherapy Radiation
2Female15A palpable mass on the left rib (no.9) at the age of 10 years for 1 monthOsteogenic osteoma45OsteosarcomaSurgery
3Male14Abdominal pain at the age of 12 years for 3 daysPoorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, signet ring cells19Poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, signet ring cellsChemotherapy Surgery
4Male6An abdominal mass at the age of 5 yearsNephroblastoma with favorable histology6NephroblastomaSurgery Chemotherapy
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/abm-2024-0025 | Journal eISSN: 1875-855X | Journal ISSN: 1905-7415
Language: English
Page range: 186 - 191
Published on: Sep 20, 2024
Published by: Chulalongkorn University
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 6 issues per year

© 2024 Rungroj Thangpong, Pattarin Nuwongsri, Chupong Ittiwut, Rungnapa Ittiwut, Chureerat Phokaew, Piti Techavichit, Kanya Suphapeetiporn, published by Chulalongkorn University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.