References
- Akter L., R. Haque and M.A. Salam. 2014. Comparative evaluation of chromogenic agar medium and conventional culture system for isolation and presumptive identification of uropathogens. Pak. J. Med. Sci. 5: 1033–1038.
- Aspevall O., B. Osterman, R. Dittmer, L. Stén, E. Lindbäck and U. Forsum. 2002. Performance of four chromogenic urine culture media after one or two days of incubation compared with reference media. J. Clin. Microbiol. 40: 1500–1503.
- Chan W.W. 2016. Urine cultures, pp. 3.12–1–3.12–2. In: Leber A.L. (ed.). Clinical microbiology procedures handbook. ASM Press, Washington, DC.
- Chang J.C., M.L. Chien, H.M. Chen, J.J. Yan and J.J. Wu. 2008. Comparison of CPS ID 3 and CHROMagar Orientation chromogenic agars with standard biplate technique for culture of clinical urine samples. J. Microbiol. Immunol. Infect. 41: 422–427.
- Fallon D., G. Ackland, N. Andrews, D. Frodsham, S. Howe, K. Howells, K.J. Nye and R.E. Warren. 2003. A comparison of the performance of commercially available chromogenic agars for the isolation and presumptive identification of organisms from urine. J. Clin. Pathol. 56: 608–612.
- Filius P.M.G., D. van Netten, P.J.E. Roovers, A.G. Vulto, I.C. Gyssens, H.A. Verbrugh and H.P. Endtz. 2003. Comparative evaluation of three chromogenic agars for detection and rapid identification of aerobic Gram-negative bacteria in the normal intestinal microflora. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 9: 912–918.
- Flores-Mireles A.L., J.N. Walker, M. Caparon and S.J. Hultgren. 2015. Urinary tract infections: epidemiology, mechanisms of infection, and treatment options. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 13: 269–284.
- Green L.H. 2009. Culturing and Preserving Microorganisms, pp. 31–35. In: Goldman E. and L.H. Green (eds). Practical Handbook of Microbiology. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
- Jolkkonen S., E.L. Paattiniemi, P. Kärpänoja and H. Sarkkinen. 2010. Screening of urine samples by flow cytometry reduces the need for culture. J. Clin. Microbiol. 48: 3117–3121.
- Kuch A., E. Stefaniuk, T. Ozorowski and W. Hryniewicz. 2009. New selective and differential chromogenic agar medium, chromID VRE, for screening vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus species. J. Microbiol. Methods. 77: 124–126.
- Ojanen T., S. Kiiskinen, Y. Björkman, H. Laitinen, M.J. Virtanen and A. Siitonen. 2016. Use of external quality assessment to evaluate the reliability of quantitative urine culture. Arch. Clin. Microbiol. 7: 2–7.
- Pasek W. 1999. Validation of microbiological methods (in Polish). Pharmaceutica. 8: 4–6.
- Perry J.D. 2017. A decade of development of chromogenic culture media for clinical microbiology in an era of molecular diagnostics. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 30: 449–479.
- Pezzlo M.A. 2014. Laboratory diagnosis of urinary tract infections: guidelines, challenges, and innovations. Clin. Microbiol. Newsletter. 36: 87–93.
- Price T.K., T. Dune, E.E. Hilt, K.J. Thomas-White, S. Kliethermes, C. Brincat, L. Brubaker, A.J. Wolfe, E.R. Mueller and P.C. Schreckenberger. 2016. The clinical urine culture: enhanced techniques improve detection of clinically relevant microorganisms. J. Clin. Microbiol. 54: 1216–1222.
- Rigaill J., P.O. Verhoeven, C. Mahinc, M. Jeraiby, F. Grattard, N. Fonsale, B. Pozzetto and A. Carricajo. 2015. Evaluation of new bioMérieux chromogenic CPS media for detection of urinary tract pathogens. J. Clin. Microbiol. 53: 2701–2702.
- Scarparo C., P. Piccolo, P. Ricordi and M. Scagnelli. 2002. Comparative evaluation of two commercial chromogenic media for detection and presumptive identification of urinary tract pathogens. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 21: 283–289.
- Sharp S.E., Y.S. McCarter, E.M. Burd, G.S. Hall and M. Zervos (eds). 2009. Cumitech 2C, Laboratory Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infections. ASM Press, Washington, DC.
- Sharp S.E. and R.B. Clark (eds). 2009. Cumitech 31A,Verification and validation of procedures in the Clinical Microbiology Laboratory. ASM Press. Washington, DC.
- Stefaniuk E., A. Baraniak, M. Fortuna, W. Hryniewicz. 2016. Usefulness of CHROMagar Candida medium, biochemical methods – API ID32C and VITEK 2 Compact and two MALDI-TOF MS Systems for Candida spp. identification. Polish J. Microbiol. 65: 111–114.
- Stefaniuk E., K. Bosacka and W. Hryniewicz. 2016. Etiology and antibiotic susceptibility of bacterial pathogens responsible for community-acqiured urinary tract infections in Poland. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 35: 1363–1369.
- Strauss S. and P.P. Bourbeau. 2015. Impact of introduction of the BD Kiestra InoquIA on urine culture results in a hospital clinical microbiology laboratory. J. Clin. Microbiol. 53: 1736–1740.
- Yarbrough M.L., M.A. Wallace, C. Marshall, E. Mathias and A.-A.D. Burnham. 2016. Culture of urine specimens by use of chromID CPS Elite medium can expedite Escherichia coli identification and reduce hands-on time in the clinical laboratory. J. Clin. Microbiol. 54: 2767–2773.