References
- Andraus M.E., Andraus C.F., Alves-Leon S.V.:Periodic EEG patterns: importance of their recognition and clinical significance. Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2012, 70: 145–151.
- Assal F., Papazyan J.P., Slosman D.O., Jallon P., Goerres G.W.:SPECT in periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs): a form of partial status epilepticus? Seizure, 2001, 10: 260–265.
- Baykan B., Kinay D., Gokyigit A., Gurses C.:Periodic later-alized epileptiform discharges: association with seizures. Seizure, 2000, 9: 402–406.
- Beniczky S., Hirsch L.J., Kaplan P.W., Pressler R., Bauer G., Aurlien H., Brogger J.C., Trinka E:
Unified EEG terminology and criteria for nonconvulsive status epilepticus . Epilepsia, 2013, 54, Suppl. 6: 28–29. - Brenner R.P., Schaul N.:Periodic EEG patterns: classification, clinical correlation, and pathophysiology. J. Clin. Neurophysiol., 1990, 7: 249–267.
- Caboclo L.O., Sanches P.R., da Costa Neves R.S., de Almeida Pimentel P.C.:De novo aphasic status epilepticus presenting with frontal periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges. Clinical Neurophysiology, 2016, 127: 973–975. doi: 10.1016/j. clinph.2015.05.001. Epub 2015 May 11.
- Chatrian G.E., Shaw C.M., Leffman H.:The significance of periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges in EEG: An electrographic, clinical and pathological study. Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol., 1964, 17: 177–193.
- Chong D.J., Hirsch L.J .:Which EEG patterns warrant treatment in the critically ill? Reviewing the evidence for treatment of periodic epileptiform discharges and related patterns. J. Clinical Neurophysiol., 2005, 22: 79–91.
- Claassen J.:
How I treat patients with EEG patterns on the ic-tal-interictal continuum in the neuro ICU . Neurocritical Care, 2009, 11: 437–444. - Finnigan S., van Putten M.J.:
EEG in ischaemic stroke: quantitative EEG can uniquely inform (sub-)acute prognoses and clinical management . Clin. Neurophysiology, 2013, 124: 10–19. - Fitzpatrick W., Lowry N.:PLEDs: clinical correlates. Canad. J. Neurologic. Sc., 2007, 34: 443–450.
- Gurer G., Yemisci M., Saygi S., Ciger A.:Structural lesions in periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs). Clinical EEG Neurosci., 2004, 35: 88–93.
- Hirsch L.J., Brenner R.P., Drislane F.W., So E., Kaplan P.W., Jordan K.G., Herman S.T., LaRoche S.M., Young B., Bleck T.P., Scheuer M.L., Emerson R.G.:The ACNS subcommittee on research terminology for continuous EEG monitoring: proposed standardized terminology for rhythmic and periodic EEG patterns encountered in critically ill patients. J. Clinical Neurophysiol., 2005, 22: 128–135.
- Hughes J.R.:Periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges: Do they represent an ictal pattern requiring treatment? Epilepsy Behav., 2010, 18: 162–165.
- Janati A., Chesser M.Z., Husain M.M.:Periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs): a possible role for metabolic factors in pathogenesis. Clinical EEG (electroencephalography), 1986, 17: 36–43.
- Jirsch J., Hirsch L.J.:
Nonconvulsive seizures: developing a rational approach to the diagnosis and management in the critically ill population . Clin. Neurophysiol., 2007, 118: 1660–1670. - Kate M.P., Dash G.K., Radhakrishnan A.:Long-term outcome and prognosis of patients with emergent periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (ePLEDs). Seizure, 2012, 21: 450–456.
- PeBenito R., Cracco J.B.:Periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges in infants and children. Annals Neurol., 1979, 6: 47–50.
- Reiher J., Rivest J., Grand’Maison E, Leduc C.P.:Periodic lat-eralized epileptiform discharges with transitional rhythmic discharges: association with seizures. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 1991, 78: 12–17.
- Rennebaum E, Kassubek J., Pinkhardt E., Hubers A., Ludolph A.C., Schocke M., Fauser S.:Status epilepticus: Clinical characteristics and EEG patterns associated with and without MRI diffusion restriction in 69patients. Epilepsy Res., 2015, 120: 55–64.
- Schraeder P.L., Singh N .:Seizure disorders following periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges. Epilepsia, 1980, 21: 647–653. Sierra-Marcos A., Scheuer M.L., Rossetti A.O.:Seizure detection with automated EEG analysis: a validation study focusing on periodic patterns. Clin. Neurophysiol., 2015, 126: 456–462. Terzano M.G., Parrino L., Mazzucchi A., Moretti G.:Con-fusional states with periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs): a peculiar epileptic syndrome in the elderly. Epilepsia, 1986, 27: 446–457.
- Trinka E., Leitinger M.:Which EEG patterns in coma are nonconvulsive status epilepticus? Epilepsy & Behavior, 2015, 49: 203–222.