MNS blood group system: a review
By:
Paid access
|Mar 2020References
- Anstee DJ. Blood group-active surface molecules of the human red blood cell. Vox Sang 1990;58:1–20.
- Blanchard D. Human red cell glycophorins: biochemical and antigenic properties. Transf Med Rev 1990;4:170–86.
- Cartron J-P, Rahuel C. Human erythrocyte glycophorins: protein and gene structure analyses. Transf Med Rev 1992;6:63–92.
- Reid ME. Some concepts relating to the molecular genetic basis of certain MNS blood group antigens. Transf Med 1994;4:99–111.
- Huang C-H, Blumenfeld OO. MNSs blood groups and major glycophorins: molecular basis for allelic variation. In: Cartron J-P, Rouger P, eds. Molecular basis of human blood group antigens. New York: Plenum Press, 1995;153-88.
- Blumenfeld OO, Huang C-H. Molecular genetics of the glycophorin gene family. The antigens for MNSs blood groups; multiple gene rearrangements and modulation of splice site usage result in extensive diversification. Hum Mutation 1995;6:199–209.
- Daniels G. Human blood groups. 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science Ltd, 2002.
- Issitt PD, Anstee DJ. Applied blood group serology. 4th ed. Durham, NC: Montgomery Scientific Publications, 1998.
- Palacajornsuk P. Review: molecular basis of MNS blood group variants. Immunohematology 2006;22:171–82.
- Landsteiner K, Levine P. Further observations on individual differences of human blood. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1927;24:941–2.
- Reid ME, Lomas-Francis C. Blood group antigen factsbook. 2nd ed. San Diego: Academic Press, 2004.
- Daniels GL, Anstee DJ, Cartron J-P, et al. Blood group terminology 1995. ISBT working party on terminology for red cell surface antigens. Vox Sang 1995;69:265–79.
- Daniels G, Flegel WA, Fletcher A, et al. International Society of Blood Transfusion committee on terminology for red cell surface antigens: Cape Town report. Vox Sang 2007;92:250–3.
- Cleghorn TE. A memorandum on the Miltenberger blood groups. Vox Sang 1966;11:219–22.
- Dahr W. Miltenberger subsystem of the MNSs blood group system. Review and outlook. Vox Sang 1992;62:129–35.
- Tippett P, Reid ME, Poole J, et al. The Miltenberger subsystem: is it obsolescent? Transf Med Rev 1992;6:170–82.
- Reid ME, Tippett P. Review of a terminology proposed to supercede Miltenberger. Immunohematology 1993;9:91–5.
- Anstee DJ. The nature and abundance of human red cell surface glycoproteins. J Immunogenet 1990;17:219–25.
- Chasis JA, Mohandas N, Shohet SB. Erythrocyte membrane rigidity induced by glycophorin A-ligand interaction. Evidence for a ligand-induced association between glycophorin A and skeletal proteins. J Clin Invest 1985;75:1919–26.
- Lublin DM. Functional roles of blood group antigens. In: Silberstein LE, ed. Molecular and functional aspects of blood group antigens. Bethesda, MD: American Association of Blood Banks, 1995;163-92.
- Moulds JM, Nowicki S, Moulds JJ, Nowicki BJ. Human blood groups: Incidental receptors for viruses and bacteria. Transfusion 1996;36:362–74.
- Cartron J-P, Prou O, Luilier M, Soulier JP. Susceptibility to invasion by Plasmodium falciparum of some human erythrocytes carrying rare blood group antigens. Br J Haematol 1983;55:639–47.
- Pasvol G, Chasis JA, Mohandas N, et al. Inhibition of malarial parasite invasion by monoclonal antibodies against glycophorin A correlates with reduction in red cell membrane deformability. Blood 1989;74:1836–43.
- Hadley TJ. Invasion of erythrocytes by malaria parasites: a cellular and molecular overview. Annu Rev Microbiol 1986;40:451–77.
- Orlandi PA, Klotz FW, Haynes JD. A malaria invasion receptor, the 175-kilodalton erythrocyte binding antigen of Plasmodium falciparum recognizes the terminal Neu5Ac(alpha 2-3)Gal- sequences of glycophorin A. J Cell Biol 1992;116(4):901–9.
- Allaway GP, Burness AT. Site of attachment of encephalomyocarditis virus on human erythrocytes. J Virol 1986;59:768–70.
- Groves JD, Tanner MJ. Glycophorin A facilitates the expression of human band 3-mediated anion transport in Xenopus oocytes. J Biol Chem 1992;267:22163–70.
- Groves JD, Tanner MJ. The effects of glycophorin A on the expression of the human red cell anion transporter (band 3) in Xenopus oocytes. J Membr Biol 1994;140:81–8.
- Fukuda M. Molecular genetics of the glycophorin A gene cluster. Semin Hematol 1993;30:138–51.
- Huang C-H, Johe KK, Seifter S, Blumenfeld OO. Biochemistry and molecular biology of MNSs blood group antigens. Baillieres Clin Haematol 1991;4:821–48.
- Rahuel C, London J, Vignal A, et al. Erythrocyte glycophorin B deficiency may occur by two distinct gene alterations. Am J Hematol 1991;37:57–8.
- Huang C-H, Reid ME, Blumenfeld OO. Remodeling of the transmembrane segment in human glycophorin by aberrant RNA splicing. J Biol Chem 1994;269:10804–12.
- Storry JR, Reid ME, Fetics S, Huang C-H. Mutations in GYPB exon 5 drive the S-s-Uvar+ phenotype in persons of African descent: implications for transfusion. Transfusion 2003;43:1738–47.
- Maizels N. Might gene conversion be the mechanism of somatic hypermutation of mammalian immunoglobulin genes? Trends Genet 1989;5:4–8.
- Dahr W, Knuppertz G, Beyreuther K, et al. Studies on the structures of the Tm, Sj, M1, Can, Sext and Hu blood group antigens. Biol Chem Hoppe-Seyler 1991;372:573–84.
- Beattie KM, Zuelzer WW. The frequency and properties of pH-dependent anti-M. Transfusion 1965;5:322–6.
- Morel PA, Bergren MO, Hill V, et al. M and N specific hemagglutinins of human erythrocytes stored in glucose solutions. Transfusion 1981;21:652–62.
- Reid ME, Ellisor SS, Barker JM, et al. Characteristics of an antibody causing agglutination of M-positive nonenzymatically glycosylated human red cells. Vox Sang 1981;41:85–90.
- Drzeniek Z, Kusnierz G, Lisowska E. A human antiserum reacting with modified blood group M determinants. Immunol Invest 1981;10:185–97.
- Fassbinder W, Seidl S, Koch KM. The role of formaldehyde in the formation of haemodialysis-associated anti-N-like antibodies. Vox Sang 1978;35:41–8.
- Lynen R, Rothe M, Gallasch E. Characterization of formaldehyde-related antibodies encountered in hemodialysis patients at different stages of immunization. Vox Sang 1983;44:81–9.
- Dahr W, Moulds J. An immunochemical study on anti-N antibodies from dialysis patients. Immunol Commun 1981;10:173–83.
- Furuhjelm U, Nevanlinna HR, Pirkola A. A second Finnish En(a-) propositus with anti-Ena. Vox Sang 1973;24:545–9.
- Postoway N, Anstee DJ, Wortman M, Garratty G. A severe transfusion reaction associated with anti-EnaTS in a patient with an abnormal alpha-like red cell sialoglycoprotein. Transfusion 1988;28:77–80.
- Pavone BG, Billman R, Bryant J, et al. An auto-anti-Ena, inhibitable by MN sialoglycoprotein. Transfusion 1981;21:25–31.
- Garratty G, Arndt P, Domen R, et al. Severe autoimmune hemolytic anemia associated with IgM warm autoantibodies directed against determinants on or associated with glycophorin A. Vox Sang 1997;72:124–30.
- Garratty G. Specificity of autoantibodies reacting optimally at 37°C. Immunohematology 1999;15:24–40.
- Jensen RH, Reynolds JC, Robbins J, et al. Glycophorin A as a biological dosimeter for radiation dose to the bone marrow from iodine-131. Radiat Res 1997;147:747–52.
- Jensen RH, Langlois RG, Bigbee WL, et al. Elevated frequency of glycophorin A mutations in erythrocytes from Chernobyl accident victims. Radiat Res 1995;141:129–35.
- Langlois RG, Bigbee WL, Jensen RH, German J. Evidence for increased in vivo mutation and somatic recombination in Bloom’s syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1989;86:670–4.
- Langlois RG, Bigbee WL, Kyoizumi S, et al. Evidence for increased somatic cell mutations at the glycophorin A locus in atomic bomb survivors. Science 1987;236:445–8.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/immunohematology-2019-240 | Journal eISSN: 1930-3955 | Journal ISSN: 0894-203X
Language: English
Page range: 95 - 101
Published on: Mar 20, 2020
Published by: American National Red Cross
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 times per year
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2020 M.E. Reid, published by American National Red Cross
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.