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Design and implementation of a safety algorithm on V2V routing protocol Cover

Design and implementation of a safety algorithm on V2V routing protocol

Open Access
|Apr 2022

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

V2V Communication model.

Figure 2:

VANET routing protocols.

Figure 3:

AODV control messages (Elbadr and Zubi, 2013).

Figure 4:

GSPR routing technique (Rao et al., 2008).

Figure 5:

GSPR routing technique (Seet et al., 2004).

Figure 6:

GSPR routing technique (Seet et al., 2004).

Figure 7:

VADD routing technique (Shafiee and Leung, 2011).

Figure 8:

Proposed ITS architecture.

Figure 9:

High traffic scenario—NS2.

Figure 10:

High traffic scenario—RIVERBED.

Figure 11:

VANET delay.

Figure 12:

VANET throughput.

Figure 13:

VANET retransmission attempts.

Figure 14:

VANET dropped data.

Figure 15:

VANET load.

Figure 16:

VANET traffic received.

Figure 17:

VANET delay.

Figure 18:

VANET throughput.

Figure 19:

VANET retransmission attempts.

Figure 20:

VANET dropped data.

Figure 21:

VANET load.

Figure 22:

VANET traffic received.

Simulation parameters_

ParameterValue
Total simulation time12 min
Simulation area9000 m × 1000 m
Total no. of vehicles50 vehicles
Vehicles mobilityRandom starting from 0 to 40 km/hr
Mobility modelRandom waypoint model
Number of lanes2
IEEE 802.11p data rate1 Mbps
Channel bandwidth2 Mbps
Packet size512 bytes
Transmission range per hop250 m
Node processing delaysec

Summarize comparison between different protocols_

KPIPBR-DVVADDGSPRCMGR
VANET delayVery lowHighLowLow
VANET ThroughputVery highHighVery highLow
VANET retransmission attemptsVery lowVery highHighLow
VANET dropped dataVery lowVery HighVery highVery low
VANET loadVery lowVery highVery lowVery high
VANET traffic receivedVery lowVery lowVery lowVery low

Summarize comparison between proposed and AODV protocol_

KPIAODVAODV + PBR-DV
VANET delayLowVery low
VANET throughputVery highVery high
VANET retransmission attemptsLowVery low
VANET dropped dataLowLow
VANET loadVery highVery high
VANET traffic receivedVery highVery high
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 18
Submitted on: Dec 22, 2021
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Published on: Apr 16, 2022
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2022 Ahmed Yasser Gadalla, Yehia Sayed Mohammed, Ahmed I. Galal, Mohamed El-Zorkany, published by Professor Subhas Chandra Mukhopadhyay
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Volume 15 (2022): Issue 1 (January 2022)