
Figure 1.
The measurement system

Figure 2.
Schematic diagram of camera imaging

Figure 3.
Principle of camera imaging

Figure 4.
Camera distortion

Figure 5.
Rasterization of the checkerboard calibration board

Figure 6.
Design drawing of calibration board

Figure 7.
The calibration process based on circular marking points

Figure 8.
Main view of calibration board

Figure 9.
Position relationship diagram between points and straight lines

Figure 10.
Automatic matching of marking points at different angles
TABLE I.
THE BACK PROJECTION ERROR RESULTS OF THE ALGORITHM
| Group | ea | em |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.191 | 0.650 |
| 2 | 0.177 | 0.801 |
| 3 | 0.266 | 0.502 |
TABLE II.
BACK-PROJECTION ERROR RESULTS OF ZHANG'S CALIBRATION METHOD
| Group | ea | e m |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.613 | 1.124 |
| 2 | 0.691 | 2.316 |
| 3 | 0.827 | 1.528 |
TABLE III.
MEASUREMENT INFORMATION OF DENTAL MODEL (UNIT: MM)
| Name | Average measurement result of this system | Measurement standard deviation | LJ-V7000measurement results |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arch length | 63.87 | 0.10 | 63.91 |
| Arch width | 58.02 | 0.12 | 58.03 |
| 41 teeth | 5.58 | 0.12 | 5.63 |
| 42 teeth | 6.52 | 0.09 | 6.45 |
| 43 teeth | 7.28 | 0.11 | 7.32 |
| 44 teeth | 7.89 | 0.17 | 7.89 |
| 45 teeth | 7.48 | 0.06 | 7.46 |
| 46 teeth | 11.00 | 0.07 | 10.97 |
| 31 teeth | 5.41 | 0.08 | 5.41 |
| 32 teeth | 6.39 | 0.10 | 6.31 |
| 33 teeth | 6.98 | 0.07 | 7.06 |
| 34 teeth | 7.79 | 0.12 | 7.76 |
| 35 teeth | 7.45 | 0.07 | 7.43 |
| 36 teeth | 11.05 | 0.13 | 10.95 |