
Figure 1.
IP datagram format

Figure 2.
Network number field and host number field in IP address

Figure 3.
Illustrates the decimal system

Figure 4.
Solving process of network address

Figure 5.
IPv6 datagram with multiple optional extension headers

Figure 6.
Basic IPv6 header with a length of 40 bytes

Figure 7.
Header format of IPV9

Figure 8.
IPV9 is IPv4 compatible

Figure 9.
(a) one-way access between IPv4 of VPN tunnel and Beijing backbone node; (b) IPv4 reciprocal visits within the VPN tunnel

Figure 10.
(a) IPV9 exchange visits between VPN tunnel and Beijing backbone node; (b) IPV9 mutual visits within the VPN tunnel