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WHITE MATTER HYPERINTENSITIES IN ASTRONAUTS: POSSIBLE IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE SPACE OPERATIONS Cover

WHITE MATTER HYPERINTENSITIES IN ASTRONAUTS: POSSIBLE IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE SPACE OPERATIONS

By: Toby Zerner and  Gordon Cable  
Open Access
|Dec 2018

Figures & Tables

Comparison of operating conditions for U-2 aircraft, ISS EVA, and proposed exploration EVA_

U-2 AircraftISS EVAExploration EVA
Baseline pressure14.7 psia14.7 psia198.2 psia24
Operating PressureBefore CARE: 4.4 psia4.3 psia / 5.8 psia194.3 psia25
After CARE: 8.4 psia
Pressure deltaBefore CARE: 10.3 psia10.4 psia3.9 psia
After CARE: 6.3 psia
Pre-breathe100% O2 for one hour15Various100% O2 for 15 mins25
Operating FiO2100% O216100% O219100% O225
GravityMinimal0 GMoon: 0.16 GMars: 0.38 G
Lower limb movementMinimalMinimalSignificant
Exposure frequencyFrequent, no more often than every third day10Up to four times per year, usually weeks/months apart20Frequent, upto multiple times per day
Exposure durationUp to 9 hours104-8 hours204-8 hours with intermittent recompression26
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/asam-2018-001 | Journal eISSN: 2639-6416 | Journal ISSN: 1449-3764
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 5
Published on: Dec 20, 2018
Published by: Australasian Society of Aerospace Medicine
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2018 Toby Zerner, Gordon Cable, published by Australasian Society of Aerospace Medicine
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.