References
- 1. Chan AS, Lee RW, Cistulli PA. Dental appliance treatment for obstructive sleep apnoea. Chest 2007;132:693-9.10.1378/chest.06-2038
- 2. Epstein LJ, Kristo D, Strollo PJ Jr., Friedman N, Malhotra A, Patil SP et al. Clinical guideline for the evaluation, management and longterm care of obstructive sleep apnoea in adults. J Clin Sleep Med 2009;5:263-76.10.5664/jcsm.27497
- 3. Young T, Peppard PE, Gottlieb DJ. Epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnoea: a population health perspective. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;165:1217-39.10.1164/rccm.2109080
- 4. Senaratna CV, Perret JL, Lodge CJ, Lowe AJ, Campbell BE, Matheson MC et al. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea in the genaeral population: A systematic review. Sleep Med Rev 2016; DOI: 10.1016/j.smrv.2016.07.002.10.1016/j.smrv.2016.07.002
- 5. Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AG. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet 2005;365:1046-53.10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71141-7
- 6. Nieto FJ, Young TB, Lind BK, Shahar E, Samet JM, Redline S et al. Association of sleep-disordered breathing, sleep apnoea, and hypertension in a large community-based study. Sleep Heart Health Study. JAMA 2000;283:1829-36.10.1001/jama.283.14.182910770144
- 7. Padma A, Ramakrishnan N, Narayanan V. Management of obstructive sleep apnoea: A dental perspective. Indian J Dent Res 2007;18:201-9.10.4103/0970-9290.3583317938499
- 8. Semelka M, Wilson J, Floyd R. Diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea in adults. Am Fam Physician 2016;95: 355-60
- 9. Smith SD. Oral appliances in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea. Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am 2007;15:193-211.10.1016/j.cxom.2007.05.00117823078
- 10. Quan SF, Gillin JC, Littner MR, Shepard JW. Sleep-related breathing disorders in adults: recommendations for syndrome definition and measurement techniques in clinical research. The Report of an American Academy of Sleep Medicine Task Force. Sleep 1999;22:667-89.
- 11. Enciso R, Nguyen M, Shigeta Y, Ogawa T, Clark GT. Comparison of cone-beam CT parameters and sleep questionnaires in sleep apnoea patients and control subjects. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2010;109:285-93.10.1016/j.tripleo.2009.09.033290077620123412
- 12. Young T, Skatrud J, Peppard PE. Risk factors for obstructive sleep apnoea in adults. JAMA 2004;291:2013-6.10.1001/jama.291.16.201315113821
- 13. Kohler M. Risk factors and treatment for obstructive sleep apnoea amongst obese children and adults. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 2009;9:4-9.10.1097/ACI.0b013e32831d818419532087
- 14. Schwab RJ, Pasirstein M, Pierson R, Mackley A, Hachadoorian R, Arens R et al. Identification of upper airway anatomic risk factors for obstructive sleep apnoea with volumetric magnetic resonance imaging. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003;168:522-30.10.1164/rccm.200208-866OC12746251
- 15. AlRumaih HS, Baba NZ, AlShehri A, AlHelal A, Al-Humaidan A. Obstructive sleep apnoea management: An overview of the literature. J Prosthodont 2016; DOI: 10.1111/12530.
- 16. Ferguson KA, Cartwright R, Rogers R, Schmidt-Nowara W. Oral appliances for snoring and obstructive sleep apnoea: a review. Sleep 2006;29:244-62.10.1093/sleep/29.2.24416494093
- 17. Sutherland K, Vanderveken OM, Tsuda H, Marklund M, Gagnadoux F, Kushida CA et al. Oral appliance treatment for obstructive sleep apnoea: an update. J Clin Sleep Med 2014;10:215-27.10.5664/jcsm.3460389932624533007
- 18. Kushida CA, Morgenthaler TI, Littner MR, Alessi CA, Bailey D, Coleman J Jr. et al. Practice parameters for the treatment of snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnoea with oral appliances: an update for 2005. Sleep 2006;29:240-3.10.1093/sleep/29.2.24016494092
- 19. Choi JK, Hur YK, Lee JM, Clark GT. Effects of mandibular advancement on upper airway dimension and collapsibility in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea using dynamic upper airway imaging during sleep. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2010;109:712-9.10.1016/j.tripleo.2009.11.03420303302
- 20. Hoekema A, Stegenga B, Wijkstra PJ, van der Hoeven JH, Meinesz AF, de Bont LG. Obstructive sleep apnoea therapy. J Dent Res 2008;87:882-7.10.1177/15440591080870091718719218
- 21. Henke KG, Frantz DE, Kuna ST. An oral elastic mandibular advancement device for obstructive sleep apnoea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000;161:420-5.10.1164/ajrccm.161.2.990307910673180
- 22. Caples SM, Rowley JA, Prinsell JR, Pallanch JF, Elamin MB, Katz SG et al. Surgical modifications of the upper airway for obstructive sleep apnoea in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep 2010;33:1396-1407.10.1093/sleep/33.10.1396294142721061863
- 23. Ceylan K, Emir H, Kizilkaya Z, Tastan E, Yavanoglu A, Uzunkulaoglu H et al. First-choice treatment in mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnoea: single-stage, multilevel, temperature-controlled radiofrequency tissue volume reduction or nasal continuous positive airway pressure. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2009;135:915-9.10.1001/archoto.2009.11719770425
- 24. Elshaug AG, Moss JR, Southcott AM, Hiller JE. Redefining success in airway surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea: a meta analysis and synthesis of the evidence. Sleep 2007;30:461-7.10.1093/sleep/30.4.461
- 25. Wilhelmsson B, Tegelberg A, Walker-Engstrom ML, Ringqvist M, Andersson L, Krekmanov L et al. A prospective randomized study of a dental appliance compared with uvulopalatopharyngoplasty in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea. Acta Otolaryngol 1999;119:503-9.10.1080/00016489950181071
- 26. Friedman M, Wilson M. Re-redefining success in airway surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea. Sleep 2009;32:17.
- 27. Cairns A, Polous G, Bogan R. Who is getting tested for obstructive sleep apnoea using a portable recording system? Test results from 193,221 patients. J Clin Sleep Med 2014;10:1193-8.10.5664/jcsm.4198
- 28. Ayappa I, Norman RG, Seelall V, Rapoport D. Validation of a selfapplied unattended monitor for sleep disordered breathing. J Clin Sleep Med 2008;4:26-37.10.5664/jcsm.27075
- 29. Abramson Z, Susarla S, August M, Troulis M, Kaban L. Three-dimensional computed tomographic analysis of airway anatomy in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2010;68:354-62.10.1016/j.joms.2009.09.087
- 30. Cozza P, Ballanti F, Castellano M, Fanucci E. Role of computed tomography in the evaluation of orthodontic treatment in adult patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSA). Prog Orthod 2008;9:6-16.
- 31. Ghoneima A, Kula K. Accuracy and reliability of cone-beam computed tomography for airway volume analysis. Eur J Orthod 2013;35:256-61.10.1093/ejo/cjr099
- 32. Hatcher DC. Cone beam computed tomography: craniofacial and airway analysis. Dent Clin North Am 2012;56:343-57.10.1016/j.cden.2012.02.002
- 33. Engleman HM, McDonald JP, Graham D, Lello GE, Kingshott RN, Coleman EL et al. Randomized crossover trial of two treatments for sleep apnoea/hypopnea syndrome: continuous positive airway pressure and mandibular repositioning splint. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;166:855-9.10.1164/rccm.2109023
- 34. Johns MW. Reliability and factor analysis of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Sleep 1992;15:376-81.10.1093/sleep/15.4.376
- 35. Solow B, Siersbaek-Nielsen S, Greve E. Airway adequacy, head posture, and craniofacial morphology. Am J Orthod 1984;86:214-23.10.1016/0002-9416(84)90373-7