Table 1.
General characteristics of the classical palaces of Vinnytsia region. Prepared by the author 25.06.2018, photos by M. Rytus
| No | Historical name/Modern name/Years | Photo of the palace. Architect | Location within the settlement (M 1:150 000) | Section on the facade and relief (scheme) | Park |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EARLY CLASSICISM | |||||
| 1 | The Palace of Potocki / School of culture / 1775–1782 |
|
|
| Ang. Fran. Flow. Riv. |
| 2 | The Palace of Mozhaisky-Grokholsky / Museum of Aviation History / 1770–1777 |
|
|
| Ang. Fran. Flow. |
| 3 | The Palace of Holonevsky / Boarding school / 1780 |
|
|
| Ang. Fran. Flow. Riv. |
| 4 | The Palace of Grocholsky / Endocrinological Regional Dispensary/ 1770–1782 |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Gar. |
| 5 | The Palace of Chatsky / The village council / 1770–1780 |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Po. |
| 6 | The Palace of the Tishkevych/ The remains of a building / 1770–1780 |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Po. |
| 7 | Small palace of Potocki / Veterinary technical school / 1775 |
|
|
| Gar. Flow. |
| MATURE CLASSICISM | |||||
| 8 | The Palace of S. Komar/ Boarding school/ 1805 |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Riv. |
| 9 | The Palace of Svekovy/ Hospitals-sanatorium/ early XIX century |
|
|
| Ang. Fran. Flow. Riv. |
| 10 | The Palace of Charnomsky/ Secondary school/ 1820 |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Po. Gar. |
| 11 | The Palace of Pshylusky/ Not used 1820 |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Riv. |
| 12 | The Palace of Gizhytskym – Abamalek/ Not used/ early 19th century |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Riv. |
| 13 | The Palace of Bzhozovsky/ Boarding school/ 1800–1810 |
|
|
| Ang. Fran. Flow. Po. |
| 14 | The Palace of Groholsky/ Ruined/ 1810 |
|
|
| Ang. Fran. Flow. Riv. |
| 15 | The Palace of Krasovsky/ The remains of the building/ early 19th century |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Po. |
| LATE CLASSICISM | |||||
| 16 | The Palace of Chetvertinsky/ Boarding house for mentally ill/ 1830 |
|
|
| Den. Flow. Po. |
| 17 | The Palace of Potocki/ Boarding school/ 1825 |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Riv. |
| NEOCLASSICISM (THE PERIOD OF HISTORICISM) | |||||
| 18 | The Palace of Shcherbatova/ Sanatorium “Avangard”/ 1894–1917 |
|
|
| Ang. Gar. Flow. Po. |
| 19 | The Palace of Ksido/ Abandoned building/ 1911–1915 |
|
|
| Ang. Flow. Riv. |
–The palace and park ensemble
–The boundaries of the settlementTable 2.
The combination of city planning and geographical factors of influence
| Geographical a factor city-planning factor | On a slope to a reservoir | On the hill or at the highest point | On plain terrain with small slopes |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the vicinity of rural areas | Palace in Dashev Palace in Guschintsi Palace in Andrushivka | Palace in Nakadivtsi Palace in Chornomyn | Palace in Antopol Palace in Pyatnychany Palace in Bilychyn |
| In the vicinity of small towns | Palace in Stryzhyvka Palace in Khmelnytski | Palace in Mur.-Kurylivtsi Palace in Nemyrov | Palace in Sokolivczi |
| At entering small towns or villages | Palace in Serebryntsi Palace in Ivanovo | Palace in Voronovytsi Palace in Pecheri | Palace in Tulchyn Palace in Tulchyn |
| In provincial town | - | - | - |
Figure 1.
The location of the palace in Tulchin at the entrance to the settlement. The cathedral is located on the same axis with the palace. Photo by the Ritus M. [23]
Figure 2.
An example of the functional-spatial structure of estates in Voronovytsia and Antopil. Prepared by the author 25.06.2018. (Photos by M. Rytus [23])