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Vet to Vet Maine: A Pilot Study Measuring Effectiveness of a Veteran Companion Program in Reducing Social Isolation and Loneliness Cover

Vet to Vet Maine: A Pilot Study Measuring Effectiveness of a Veteran Companion Program in Reducing Social Isolation and Loneliness

Open Access
|Apr 2021

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Pre/Post Assessments and Interviews.

PARTICIPANTSDEMOGRAPHIC SHEETVR-12PHQ-9LOSSZARIT BURDENPHONE INTERVIEWS
VV (n = 10)101010N/AN/A9**
VF (n = 10)1010108*N/A9**
CP (n = 4)4N/AN/AN/A44

[i] Note: * ~ 2 VFs had incomplete forms that couldn’t be used.

** ~ 8 VV/VF pairs were interviewed; 1 VV & 1 VF were interviewed separately (1 VV/VF pair aborted).

Table 2

VR-12: Veteran Volunteer (VVs) Results.

n = 10PRE MEANPOST MEAN# POST < PRE# POST > PRE# POST = PREZ VALUEP VALUE (2-TAILED)
VR-12 Physical48.2551.11190–1.89.06
VR-12 Mental42.0241.63622–.77.44
Table 3

VR-12: Veteran Friends (VFs) Results.

n = 10PRE MEANPOST MEAN# POST < PRE# POST > PRE# POST = PREZ VALUEP VALUE (2-TAILED)
VR-12 Physical29.7129.67640–.05.96
VR-12 Mental38.3137.26640–.26.80
Table 4

PHQ-9: Veteran Volunteers (VVs) and Veteran Friends (VFs) Results.

VV: n= 10 VF: n= 10PRE MEAN# POST MEAN# POST < PRE# POST > PREPOST = PREZ VALUEP VALUE (2-TAILED)
VVs PHQ-93.002.20433–.51.61
VFs PHQ-97.2010.40370–1.64.10
Table 5

LOSS: Veteran Friends (VFs) Results.

n = 8*PRE MEANPOST MEAN# POST < PRE# POST > PRE# POST = PREZ VALUEP VALUE (2-TAILED)
LOSS11.6311.25332–.31.75

[i] Note: * ~ Two VFs didn’t have useable LOSS scores.

Table 6

ZBI–22: Care Partners (CPs) Results.

n = 4PRE MEANPOST MEAN# POST < PRE# POST > PRE# POST = PREZ VALUEP VALUE (2-TAILED)
Zarit Values26.7526.25220–.18.85
Table 7

Theme List/Files/References.

THEMES & SUB-THEMES# OF FILES# OF REFERENCES
Vet Volunteers and Veteran Friends
    Heard about V2V1028
    Relationship-First Met1023
      Age Related Quotes812
      Differences14
      Meeting Schedule(s)811
      Past History with VV or VF23
Significance of Meetings-Pairing835
Care Partner Perception of Benefit for Loved One419
    General Conversations22
    Skill Development11
    Vet Related Conversations622
Similarities615
Visits or Activities for VV & VF931
COVID
    Care Partner Thoughts on COVID413
    Challenges as a result of COVID725
    Changes in Visits-Connection826
    Positives of COVID on VV and/or VF1014
    Training - Experiences & Thoughts917
Care Partners
    CP Experiences of V2V427
    CP Feedback on V2V422
    Heard about V2V47
    Loved One’s Military or Job Hx312
    Stories about Loved One’s Health49
    Visits-V2V46
3 Words (for Vet2Vet Companion Program)
    CP 3 Words36
    VF 3 Words810
VV 3 Words99
Figure 1

Volunteer & Friends Word Cloud.

Figure 2

Care Partner Word Cloud.

Language: English
Page range: 71 - 85
Submitted on: Aug 31, 2020
Accepted on: Nov 18, 2020
Published on: Apr 7, 2021
Published by: Virginia Tech Publishing
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2021 Marilyn R. Gugliucci, Shirley A. Weaver, Amy Lin, published by Virginia Tech Publishing
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.