References
-
Adger et al. 2016
Adger W. N Quinn T Lorenzoni I Murphy C Sharing the Pain: Perceptions of Fairness Affect Private and Public Response to Hazards Annals of the American Association of Geographers 2016 106 5 1079 1096
-
Adhikari and Lovett 2006
Adhikari B Lovett J. C Institutions and Collective Action: Does Heterogeneity Matter in Community-Based Resource Management? Journal of Development Studies 2006 42 3 37 41
-
Agrawal 1999
AgrawalA 1999 Greener pastures: Politics, markets, and community among a migrant pastoral people Oxford University Press New Delhi, India
-
Agrawal 2001
Agrawal A Common Property Institutions and Sustainable Governance of Resources World Development 2001 29 10 1649 1672
-
Agrawal and Gibson 1999
Agrawal A Gibson C. C Enchantment and Disenchantment: The Role of Community in Natural Resource Conservation World Development 1999 27 4 629 649
-
Agrawal and Ribot 1999
Agrawal A Ribot J. C Accountability in Decentralization: A Framework with South Asian and West African Cases The Journal of Developing Areas 1999 33 4 473 502 http://doi.org/10.2307/4192885
-
Agrawal et al. 2006
Agrawal A Yadama G Andrade R Bhattacharya A Decentralization and Environmental Conservation: Gender Effects from Participation in Joint Forest Management CAPRi Working Paper 53 2006 Washington, DC Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research
-
Anand and Sen 2000
Anand S Sen A Human Development and Economic Sustainability World Development 2000 28 12 2029 2049
-
Andersson and Agrawal 2011
Andersson K Agrawal A Inequalities, Institutions, and Forest Commons Global Environmental Change 2011 21 3 866 875
-
Arnold 1996
Arnold J. E. M Managing Forests as Common Property FAO Forestry Paper 136, Rome 1996
-
Baland and Platteau 1996
BalandJ. M PlatteauJ. P 1996
Inequality and Collective Action in the Commons Working Paper for Center for Research in Economic Development (CRED) University of Namur Belgium -
Baland and Platteau 1997
Baland J.-M. and J.-P. Platteau Coordination Problems in Local-Level Resource Management Journal of Development Economics 1997 53 197 210 http://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3878(97)00008-4
-
Baland and Platteau 1999
BalandJ. M PlatteauJ. P The Ambiguous Impact of Inequality on Local Resource Management World development 1999 27 5 773 788
-
Barros 2007
Barros D. B Group Size, Heterogeneity, and Prosocial Behavior: Designing Legal Structures To Facilitate Cooperation in a Diverse Society Cornell Journal of Law and Public Policy 2007 18 203 203 222
-
Baviskar 2001
Baviskar A Forest Management as Political Practice: Indian Experiences with the Accommodation of Multiple Interests. International Journal of Agricultural Resources, Governance and Ecology 2001 1 3–4 243 263
-
Béteille 1983
Béteille A Equality and Inequality: Theory and Practice 1983 New Delhi, India Oxford University Press
-
Blair 1996
Blair H. W Democracy, Equity and Common Property Resource Management in the Indian Subcontinent Development and Change 1996 27 November 1993 475 499
-
Bourdieu 1977
Bourdieu P 1977 Outline of a Theory of Practice (Vol. 16) Cambridge, UK Cambridge University Press
-
Bourdieu 1986
BourdieuP 1986
The Forms of Capital RichardsonJ Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education New York Greenwood -
Boyce 1994
Boyce J. K Inequality as a Cause of Environmental Degradation Ecological Economics 1994 11 169 178 http://doi.org/10.1016/0921-8009(94)90198-8
-
Bromley and Cernea 1989
Bromley D. W Cernea M. M 1989 The Management of Common Property Natural Resources: Some Conceptual and Operational Fallacies (Vol. 57) Washington DC World Bank Publications
-
Census Handbook 2011
Census of India 2011 District Census Handbook, Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract, Series-30 Part XII-B, Directorate of Census Operations Karnataka, India Retrieved from http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2924_PART_B_DCHB_CHAMARAJANAGAR.pdf
-
Chakraborty 2001
Chakraborty R. N Stability and Outcomes of Common Property Institutions in Community Forestry: Evidence from the Terai Region of Nepal Ecological Economics 2001 36 341 353
-
Chhotray 2004
Chhotray V The Negation of Politics in Participatory Development Projects, Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh Development and Change 2004 35 2 327 352
-
Cochran and Ray 2009
Cochran J Ray I Equity Reexamined: A Study of Community-Based Rainwater Harvesting in Rajasthan, India World Development 2009 37 2 435 444 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.03.002
-
Cohen 2013
Cohen A. P Symbolic Construction of Community 2013 Routledge
-
Common Guidelines for Watershed Development Projects 2008
Common Guidelines for Watershed Development Projects 2008 National Rainfed Area Authority Planning Commission Government of India NASC Complex, D.P. Shastri Marg New Delhi – 110012 www.nraa.gov.in
-
Cook and Hegtvedt 1983
Cook K. S Hegtvedt K. A Distributive Justice, Equity, and Equality Annual Review of Sociology 1983 9 217 241
-
Dell’Angelo et al. 2017
Dell’Angelo J D’Odorico P Rulli M. C Marchand P 2017 The Tragedy of the Grabbed Commons: Coercion and Dispossession in the Global Land Rush World Development 92 1 12
-
De Souza 2001
De Souza A 2001 Imagined Communities and Collective Claims: An Ethnographic Study of the Construction of a Minor Irrigation Tank. Paper presented at the Conference on the Culture and Politics of Water at University of Delhi, India
-
Doss and Meinzen-Dick 2015
Doss C. R Meinzen-Dick R Collective Action within the Household: Insights from Natural Resource Management World Development 2015 74 171 183
-
Engel et al. 2006
EngelR LopezS PalmerRC 2006 Community-Industry Contracting Over Natural Resource Use in a Context of Weak Property Rights: The Case of Indonesia Environmental and Resource Economics 33 73 93
-
Fearon and Laitin 1996
FearonJ. D LaitinD. D 1996 Explaining Interethnic Cooperation American Political Science Review 90 4 715 735
-
Fernandez 1994
FernandezA. P 1994 The Myrada Experience: The Interventions of a Voluntary Agency in the Emergence and Growth of People’s Institutions for the Sustained and Equitable Management of Micro-watersheds Bengaluru, India Myrada, Rural Management Systems Series, Paper 18
-
Fernandez 1999
Fernandez A. P Equity, Local Groups and Credit: Lessons from MYRADA’s Work in South India. Chapter 22 Fertile Ground: The Impacts of Participatory Watershed Management 1999 Fiona H Thompson J Pretty J Guijt I Shah P London Intermediate Technology Publications 295 308
-
Gautam 2002
Gautam A. P 2002 Forest Land Use Dynamics and Community-Based Institutions in a Mountain Watershed in Nepal: Implications for Forest Governance and Management PhD dissertation Asian Institute of Technology Bangkok, Thailand
-
Gibson and Koontz 1998
Gibson C. C Koontz T When “Community” Is Not Enough : Institutions and Values in Community-Based Forest Management in Southern Indiana Human Ecology 1998 26 4 621 647
-
Glowacki and Rueden 2015
GlowackiL von RuedenC 2015 Leadership Solves Collective Action Problems in Small-Scale Societies Philosophical Transactions, The Royal Society B 370 1683 20150010
-
Gruber 2010
Gruber J. S Key Principles of Community-Based Natural Resource Management: A Synthesis and Interpretation of Identified Effective Approaches for Managing the Commons Environmental Management 2010 45 1 52 66
-
Jacobs 1989
Jacobs H. M Social Equity in Agricultural Land Protection Landscape and Urban Planning 1989 17 21 33
-
Janssen and Ostrom 2006
Janssen M. A Ostrom E Empirically Based, Agent-Based Models Ecology and Society 2006 11 2 37
-
Joy et al. 2006
Joy K. J Shah A Paranjape S Badiger S Lele S 2006 Reorienting the Watershed Development Programme in India. In Occasional Paper, Forum for Watershed Research and Policy Dialogue A Consortium of SOPPECOM, GIDR, and CISED Available at http://www.atree.org/sites/default/files/pubs/slele/working-papers/slele_occasional-paper-2006-r-66.pdf
-
Kafle 2008
Kafle M. R Contribution of Community Forestry to User’s Household Income: A Financial Analysis 2008 Nepal Tribhuvan University, Institute of Forestry
-
Kant 2000
Kant S Analysis of a Dynamic Approach to Forest Regimes in Developing Economies Ecological Economics 2000 32 287 300
-
Kashwan 2016
Kashwan P Integrating Power in Institutional Analysis: A Micro-Foundation Perspective Journal of Theoretical Politics 2016 28 1 5 26
-
Kerr 2001
Kerr J Watershed Project Performance In India: Conservation, Productivity, And Equity American Journal of Agricultural Economics 2001 83 5 1223 1230
-
Kerr 2002
Kerr J Watershed Development, Environmental Services, and Poverty Alleviation in India World Development 2002 30 8 1387 1400 http://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00042-6
-
Klein et al. 2015
KleinC McKinnonM. C WrightB. T PossinghamH. P HalpernB. S 2015 Social Equity and the Probability of Success of Biodiversity Conservation Global Environmental Change 35 299 306
-
Klooster 2000
Klooster D Institutional Choice, Community, and Struggle: A Case Study of Forest Co-Management in Mexico World Development 2000 28 1 1 20 http://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-750X(99)00108-4
-
Kumar 2002
KumarS 2002 Does “Participation” in Common Pool Resource Management Help the Poor? A Social Cost–Benefit Analysis of Joint Forest Management in Jharkhand, India World Development 30 5 763 782
-
Kurian and Dietz 2004
Kurian M Dietz T Irrigation and Collective Action: A Study in Method with Reference to the Shiwalik Hills, Haryana Natural Resources Forum 2004 28 1 34 39
-
Lansing 2006
Lansing J. S Perfect Order: Recognizing Complexity in Bali 2006 Princeton, NJ Princeton University Press
-
Lawrence 2007
Lawrence A Beyond the Second Generation: Towards Adaptiveness in Participatory Forest Management 2007 CAB Reviews Perspectives in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources 2 available at www.cababstractsplus.org/cabreviews
-
Lebel et al. 2006
Lebel L Anderies J. M Campbell B Folke C Hatfield-dodds S Hughes T. P Wilson J Governance and the Capacity to Manage Resilience in Regional Social-Ecological Systems Ecology and Society 2006 11 1 19
-
Lele et al. 2010
LeleS WilshusenP BrockingtonD SeidlerR BawaK 2010 Beyond Exclusion: Alternative Approaches to Biodiversity Conservation in the Developing Tropics Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability 2 1-2 94 100
-
Loft et al. 2017
Loft L Le D. N Pham T. T Yang A. L Tjajadi J. S Wong G. Y Whose Equity Matters? National to Local Equity Perceptions in Vietnam’s Payments for Forest Ecosystem Services Scheme Ecological Economics 2017 135 164 175
-
Mackey and Gass 2005
Mackey and Gass 2005 Second Language Research: Methodology and Design Mahwah, NJ Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. Publishers
-
McGinnis 2011
McGinnis M. D Networks of Adjacent Action Situations in Polycentric Governance Policy Studies Journal 2011 39 1 51 78
-
McKean 1992
McKean M Success on the Commons A Comparative Examination of Institutions for Common Property Resource Management Journal of Theoretical Politics 1992 4 3 247 281
-
Mehta 1997
Mehta L 1997 Water, Difference and Power. Kutch and the Sardar Sarovar Project IDS Working Paper 54 Brighton Institute of Development Studies
-
Menon et al. 2007
MenonA SinghP ShahE LeleS ParanjapeS JoyK. J 2007 Community-Based Natural Resource Management: Issues and Cases in South Asia SAGE Publications India
-
Miles and Huberman 1994
Miles M. B Huberman A. M Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook 1994 California Sage
-
Montalvo and Reynal-Querol 2005
MontalvoJ. G Reynal-QuerolM 2005 Ethnic Polarization, Potential Conflict, and Civil Wars American Economic Review 95 3 796 816
-
Naidu 2009
Naidu S. C Heterogeneity and Collective Management Evidence from Common Forests in Himachal Pradesh, India World Development 2009 37 3 676 686
-
Neupane 2003
Neupane H Contested Impact of Community Forestry on Equity: Some Evidence from Nepal Journal of Forest and Livelihood 2003 2 2 55 61
-
Oakerson 1986
Oakerson R. J A Model for the Analysis of Common Property Problems Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management Washington DC National Academy Press 1986
-
Olson 1965
OlsonM 1965 The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups Cambridge, MA Harvard University Press
-
Ostrom 1990
Ostrom E Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action 1990 Cambridge, England; New York Cambridge University Press
-
Ostrom 1992
Ostrom E Crafting Institutions for Self-Governing Irrigation Systems 1992 San Francisco, CA Institute for Contemporary Studies
-
Ostrom et al. 1994
Ostrom E Gardner R Walker J Rules, Games, and Common-Pool Resources 1994 Ann Arbor University of Michigan Press
-
Ostrom et al. 2014
Ostrom E Cox M Schaler E An Assessment of the Institutional Analysis and Development Framework and Introduction of the Social-Ecological Systems Framework Theories of the Policy Process 2014 3rd Paul Sabatier Christopher Weible Boulder, CO Westview Press
-
Oyugi 2000
Oyugi W. O Decentralization for Good Governance and Development Regional Development Dialogue 2000 21 1 3 22
-
Pandit and Bevilacqua 2011
Pandit R Bevilacqua E Social Heterogeneity and Community Forestry Processes Reflections from Forest Users of Dhading District, Nepal Small-Scale Forestry 2011 10 1 97 113
-
Pariyar 2006
Pariyar B Dalits and Natural Resource Governance: Social Taxonomy, Socio-Economic Heterogeneity and Distributional Implication of Irrigation Development in Nepal INPIM Conference Proceedings-9, International Network for Participatory Irrigation Management, Islamabad, Pakistan 2006 1 20 Islamabad
-
Pelenc et al. 2013
PelencJ LompoM. K BalletJ DuboisJ. L 2013 Sustainable Human Development and the Capability Approach: Integrating Environment, Responsibility and Collective Agency Journal of Human Development and Capabilities 14 1 77 94
-
Poteete 2004
Poteete A. R 2004 Is Decentralization a Reliable means of Increasing Equity? Bloomington, Indiana Indiana University. Digital Library of the Commons (DLC)
-
Poteete and Ostrom 2004
Poteete A. R Ostrom E Heterogeneity, Group Size and Collective Action: The Role of Institutions in Forest Management Development and Change 2004 35 3 435 461
-
Quiggin 1993
Quiggin J Common Property, Equality, and Development World Development 1993 21 7 1123 1138
-
Ribot 2002
Ribot J. C Democratic Decentralization of Natural Resources: Institutionalizing Popular Participation 2002 Washington, DC World Resources Institute
-
Runge and Defrancesco 2006
Runge C. F Defrancesco E Exclusion, Inclusion, and Enclosure: Historical Commons and Modern Intellectual Property World Development 2006 34 10 1713 1727
-
Ruttan 1998
Ruttan L Closing the Commons: Co-Operation for Gain or Restraint? Human Ecology 1998 26 1 43 66
-
Ruttan 2006
Ruttan L Sociocultural Heterogeneity and the Commons Current Anthropology 2006 47 5 843 853
-
Sangameswaran 2008
Sangameswaran P Community Formation, “Ideal” Villages and Watershed Development in Western India Journal of Development Studies 2008 44 3 384 408
-
Saravanan 2002
Saravanan V. S Institutionalising Community-Based Watershed Management in India: Elements of Institutional Sustainability Water Science and Technology: A Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research 2002 45 11 113 124
-
Schlager and Blomquist 1998
Schlager E Blomquist W Resolving Common Pool Resource Dilemmas and Heterogeneities among Resource Users Paper presented at “Crossing Boundaries,” the Seventh Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property 1998 Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada June 10–14, 1998
-
Seabright 1993
Seabright P Managing Local Commons: Theoretical Issues in Incentive Design Journal of Economic Perspectives 1993 7 4 113 134
-
Amartya sen’s 1979
SenA 1979 Equality of What? Stanford University Tanner Lectures on Human Values Delivered at Stanford University May 22, 1979. Retrieved from http://www.ophi.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/Sen-1979_Equality-of-What.pdf
-
Shiferaw et al. 2009
Shiferaw B Kedebe T Ratna Reddy V Enabling Institutions, Collective Action and Watershed Management in Semi-Arid India: Effects on Natural Resources and Rural Poverty International Association of Agricultural Economists’ 2009 Conference 2009 1 20 Beijing
-
Somanathan et al. 2007
Somanathan E Prabhakar R Mehta B. S Collective Action for Forest Conservation: Does Heterogeneity Matter? 2007 New Delhi, India Indian Statistical Institute
-
Strauss and Corbin 2008
Strauss A. L Corbin J. M Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory 2008 3rd Thousand Oaks, CA Sage Publications
-
Sunam and McCarthy 2010
Sunam R. K McCarthy J. F Advancing Equity in Community Forestry: Recognition of the Poor Matters International Forestry Review 2010 12 4 370 382
-
Tewathia 2011
Tewathia N 2011 MPRA Munich Personal RePEc Archive, Department of Economics, School of Social Sciences, IGNOU 24 January 2011, Online at MPRA Paper 4010, posted 18 May 2015 Retrieved from https://mpra.ub.unimuenchen.de/64010/
-
Varughese 1999
Varughese G 1999 Villagers, Bureaucrats, and Forests in Nepal: Designing Governance for a Complex Resource PhD dissertation, Indiana University Bloomington, IN
-
Varughese 2000
VarugheseG 2000
Population and Forest Dynamics in The Hills of Nepal: Institutional Remedies by Rural Communities OstromE People and Forests: Communities, Institutions, and Governance Cambridge, MA MIT Press 193 226 -
Varughese and Ostrom 2001
Varughese G Ostrom E The Contested Role of Heterogeneity in Collective Action: Some Evidence from Community Forestry in Nepal World Development 2001 29 5 747 765
-
Wade 1988
WadeR 1988 The Management of Irrigation Systems: How to Evoke Trust and Avoid Prisoner’s Dilemma World Development 16 4 489 500
-
Wilshusen 2009
WilshusenP. R 2009 Shades of Social Capital: Elite Persistence and the Everyday Politics of Community Forestry in Southeastern Mexico Environment and Planning A 41 2 389 406
-
Yin 2003
Yin R. K Case Study Research: Design and Methods 2003 3rd Thousand Oaks, CA Sage
-
Young 2002
Young O. R The Institutional Dimensions of Environmental Change: Fit, Interplay, and Scale 2002 Cambridge, MA, USA MIT Press