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Embracing Avocado (Persea americana) Farming Among Smallholder Farmers in Rural Households in Kenya: Challenges, Opportunities and Strategies for Sustainable Growth Cover

Embracing Avocado (Persea americana) Farming Among Smallholder Farmers in Rural Households in Kenya: Challenges, Opportunities and Strategies for Sustainable Growth

Open Access
|Mar 2025

Figures & Tables

Demographic Characteristics of Smallholder Avocado Farmers

Demographic characteristicCategoryFrequencyPercentage (%)
GenderMale10572.9
Female3927.1
Total144100
Age (years)40–504531.2
51–606041.7
61 and above3927.1
Total144100
Education levelLower primary1510.4
Primary5437.5
Secondary4531.3
Tertiary3020.8
Total144100
Farm size (acres)Less than 13625.0
1–26041.7
More than 24833.3
Total144100.0
Farming experience (years)Less than 52416.7
5–104531.3
More than 107552.1
Total144100
Main source of incomeFarming12083.3
Non-farming activities2416.7
Total144100
Access to agricultural trainingYes2718.8
No11781.2
Total144100.0
Membership in farmer groupsYes3322.9
No11177.1
Total144100.0
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17306/j.jard.2025.00002r1 | Journal eISSN: 1899-5772 | Journal ISSN: 1899-5241
Language: English
Page range: 110 - 124
Accepted on: Mar 14, 2025
Published on: Mar 31, 2025
Published by: The University of Life Sciences in Poznań
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 James Gichuru Kariuki, published by The University of Life Sciences in Poznań
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.