Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Personality as a Predictor of General Job Performance and Sales Performance Cover

Personality as a Predictor of General Job Performance and Sales Performance

Open Access
|May 2026

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Spearman’s Rank Correlation and Descriptive Statistics.

VARIABLENMSD123456789
1. CO288122.5210.65
2. ES288117.6013.68.45**
3. EX288112.6514.31.31**.34**
4. OP288103.7612.62.24**.09.45**
5. AG288119.8211.15.42**.24**.30**.25**
6. GJP2884.40.41.27**
(.35)
.07
(.09)
.14*
(.18)
–.01
(–.01)
.07
(.09)
7. OBS2469.438.13.15*.14*.12.01.20**.23**
8. IBS193100.6993.90–.00–.03–.25**–.13.04.09.16**
9. Gender1721.500.50.10–.11–.10.00.16*.00.03.02

[i] Note. CO = conscientiousness, ES = emotional stability, EX = extraversion, OP = openness to experience, AG = agreeableness, GJP = general job performance, OBS = outbound sales, IBS = inbound sales. Gender = male (1), female (2). Ranges for performance variables: GJP = 2.5–5.0; OBS = 0–40; IBS = 5–473. Correlations corrected for attenuation appear in parentheses.

Table 2

Summary of Ordinary Least Squares Regression with FFM Personality Factors as Predictors and Performance Criteria as Outcomes.

PREDICTORSGJP βSEOBS βSEIBS βSE
CO.32**.08.08.07.07.09
ES–.10.07.02.08–.01.09
EX.13.07.04.08–.27**.09
OP–.13*.06.02.07–.05.08
AG–.08.05.11.08.14.08

[i] Note. OLS = ordinary least squares regression, CO = conscientiousness, ES = emotional stability, EX = extraversion, OP = openness, AG = agreeableness, GJP = general job performance, OBS = outbound sales, and IBS = inbound sales. * = sig at the .05 level, ** sig at the .01 level.

Table 3

Descriptive Statistics Performance Variables.

VARIABLENMSDUNITS SOLD
GJP2884.40.41
Outbound sales2469.438.132320
Inbound sales193100.6993.9019434

[i] Note. GJP = general job performance. Units sold = total units sold in 6 months.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.16993/sjwop.386 | Journal eISSN: 2002-2867
Language: English
Page range: 8 - 8
Submitted on: Feb 20, 2025
Accepted on: Apr 14, 2026
Published on: May 26, 2026
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2026 Hans Marius Norbom, Helene Tronstad Moe, Martin Frank Strand, Bryndís D. Steindórsdóttir, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.