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Motzkin’s Maximal Density and Related Chromatic Numbers Cover

Motzkin’s Maximal Density and Related Chromatic Numbers

Open Access
|Jul 2018

Abstract

This paper concerns the problem of determining or estimating the maximal upper density of the sets of nonnegative integers S whose elements do not differ by an element of a given set M of positive integers. We find some exact values and some bounds for the maximal density when the elements of M are generalized Fibonacci numbers of odd order. The generalized Fibonacci sequence of order r is a generalization of the well known Fibonacci sequence, where instead of starting with two predetermined terms, we start with r predetermined terms and each term afterwards is the sum of r preceding terms. We also derive some new properties of the generalized Fibonacci sequence of order r. Furthermore, we discuss some related coloring parameters of distance graphs generated by the set M.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/udt-2018-0002 | Journal eISSN: 2309-5377 | Journal ISSN: 1336-913X
Language: English
Page range: 27 - 45
Submitted on: Nov 10, 2016
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Accepted on: Mar 23, 2017
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Published on: Jul 20, 2018
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2018 Anshika Srivastava, Ram Krishna Pandey, Om Prakash, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.