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Drinking Patterns and Behavioral Consequences: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Romanian University Students Cover

Drinking Patterns and Behavioral Consequences: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Romanian University Students

Open Access
|Mar 2016

Figures & Tables

Table 1.

The alcohol intake depending on characteristics of the study group.

VariablesThe number of respondents (percent)Total g of absolute alcohol/weekt* or F**p
Gender
Male166 (35.5)118.30±126.84t=2.78< 0.001
Female302 (64.5)84.11±112.77
Age (mean±SD)21.9±3.22 years
Year of study
1st144 (30.8)67.19±100.87F=8.620.004
3rd171(36.5)88.70±126.67
4th153 (32.7)92.73±110.94
Living situation
With parents132 (28.2)84.73±121.77F=0.7420.564
Rented apartment (alone)72 (15.4)118.16±132.54
With other friends (rented apartment)119 (25.4)95.17±102.47
University Campus (dormitories)119 (25.4)93.30±115.63
Private university building16 (3.4)118.47±170.62
***NR10(2.2)
Marital status
unmarried282 (60.2)84.68±118.46F=0.320 < 0.001
in a relationship168 (35.9)79.51±99.10
married13 (2.8)89.56±134.72
divorced5 (1.1)126.10±271.90
The importance of religion
Important178 (38.05)65.68±90.68t=0.178 < 0.001
Not important289 (61.75)110.85±127.69
***NR1(0.2)

* t test

** Anova

*** non-respondents

*** non-respondents

Table 2.

Categories of drinkers by gender.

Categories of drinkersTotal number (%)Males number (%)Females number (%)
Abstainers71 (15.2)18 (10.8)53 (17.6)
Low risk drinkers316 (67.5)116 (69.9)200 (66.2)
At risk drinkers81 (17.3)32 (19.3)49 (16.2)
Table 3.

Amounts of alcohol consumed, by the type of beverage and percentage of absolute alcohol contained in it.

Categories of drinkersLow risk drinkers MalesLow risk drinkers FemalesAt risk drinkers MalesAt risk drinkers Females
Grams of beer/ week (mean±SD)34.71± 47.2712.40± 13.99179.97± 88.85147.23± 96.41
Grams of wine/ week (mean±SD)34.71± 47.2412.72± 12.6189.17± 80.1599.32± 85.74
Grams of spirits/ week (mean±SD)10.77± 14.799.64±1 6.7445.26± 63.6438.91± 58.72
Total Grams of alcohol/week (mean±SD)64.19± 57.6034.77± 27.08314.44± 115.49285.47± 105.503
Table 4.

Scoring reported problems resulting from drinking

ProblemsLow risk drinkers (mean±SD)At risk drinkers (mean±SD)t (t test)p value
Physical problems4.77± 2.356.44± 2.285.71< 0.001
Problems related to car driving4.60± 2.074.75± 1.850.588< 0.05
Problems related to academic performance5.07± 2.366.32± 2.654.133< 0.001
Problems with authorities2.15± 0.832.09± 0.400.619>0.05
Problems with violence2.34± 1.202.44± 1.180.645>0.05
Others5.77± 2.216.43± 2.732.660.02
Table 5.

Multivariate analyses between categories of drinkers and hours of individual study/week and grade point average in the previous semester.

Categories of drinkersHours of individual study/week*Grade point average in the previous semester**
Abstainers21.31±13.768.04±0.93
Low risk drinkers18.95±13.098.43±6.17
At risk drinkers15.77±10.327.80±1.08
Total19.13±14.308.48±5.53

* Anova F=3.242, df=5, p=0.007

** Anova F=0.454, df=5, p=0.810

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/sjph-2016-0009 | Journal eISSN: 1854-2476 | Journal ISSN: 0351-0026
Language: English, Slovenian
Page range: 59 - 66
Submitted on: Dec 19, 2014
Accepted on: Oct 1, 2015
Published on: Mar 10, 2016
Published by: National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2016 Bogdana Adriana Nasui, Monica Popa, Codruta Alina Popescu, published by National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.