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Pitfalls in hemostasis exploration, a case report of a girl with Henoch-Schönlein type vasculitis Cover

Pitfalls in hemostasis exploration, a case report of a girl with Henoch-Schönlein type vasculitis

Open Access
|Aug 2017

Abstract

The adequate performance and correct interpretation of assays for coagulation factor inhibitors play a critical role for the hemostasis laboratory. Both, false positive and false negative inhibitor assays may be reported, leading to erroneous patient’s management. Therefore, we decided to present a case with a spurious image of an exceptionally rare acquired combined haemophilia A, B and C, with severe factor ( F) VIII, IX and XI deficiency, associated with high titre anti - F VIII, IX and XI inhibitors in a 4 years old girl with Henoch-Schönlein type vasculitis. Finally, performing, beside coagulometric methods also antigenic ELISA assays, we had to invalidate the diagnosis. The performance of antiphospholipd antibodies clarified the diagnosis , finally concluding as definite diagnosis Transient Lupus Anticoagulant Syndrome, with decisive impact on therapy and follow-up.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/rrlm-2017-0026 | Journal eISSN: 2284-5623 | Journal ISSN: 1841-6624
Language: English
Page range: 295 - 300
Submitted on: May 4, 2017
Accepted on: Jul 10, 2017
Published on: Aug 1, 2017
Published by: Romanian Association of Laboratory Medicine
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2017 Smaranda Arghirescu, Eugen Boia, Emilia Ursu, Delia Savescu, Madalina Boc, Cristian Jinca, Margit Serban, published by Romanian Association of Laboratory Medicine
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.