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Gravity Models of Internal Migration – the Czech Case Study Cover

Gravity Models of Internal Migration – the Czech Case Study

Open Access
|Apr 2015

Abstract

In this paper, the models of internal migration flows between regions (NUTS 3) in the Czech Republic in time series from 1991 to 2012 are tested. The paper aims to find out how size, distance and economic variables explain migration flows between Czech regions. Several versions of an extended gravity model were used for testing, where economic factors which are frequently mentioned in literature on migration were used as regressors (i.e. average wage, registered unemployment rate, job vacancies and job vacancies per applicant). Internal migration flow is the dependent variable. In comparison to the pure gravity model, the extending of models with the economic variables improves the results of the models only slightly. The results show that the highest explanatory value of migration is given by models with rates of the variables tested.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2015-0008 | Journal eISSN: 1804-1663 | Journal ISSN: 1213-2446
Language: English
Page range: 3 - 14
Published on: Apr 18, 2015
Published by: Mendel University in Brno
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2015 Monika Jandová, Tomáš Paleta, published by Mendel University in Brno
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.