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Parasites and endobiotic fungi in digestive gland cryosections of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis in the Northern Adriatic, Croatia Cover

Parasites and endobiotic fungi in digestive gland cryosections of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis in the Northern Adriatic, Croatia

Open Access
|Dec 2017

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Geographical location of the sampling areas: (•) St. Andrew and ACI Marina, Northern Adriatic, Croatia
Geographical location of the sampling areas: (•) St. Andrew and ACI Marina, Northern Adriatic, Croatia

Figure 2

Light microscopy of transverse cryosections through the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis digestive gland containing Nematopsis sp. A) One oocyst (oc) in connective tissue (ct) between digestive tubules (dt); B) host phagocyte (p) containing three oocysts (oc) in connective tissue (ct); C) oocysts located in a parasitophorous vacuole (pv) (lighter area). Note the oocyst wall (ocw) and the sporozoite (s) (scale bars = 10 μm)
Light microscopy of transverse cryosections through the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis digestive gland containing Nematopsis sp. A) One oocyst (oc) in connective tissue (ct) between digestive tubules (dt); B) host phagocyte (p) containing three oocysts (oc) in connective tissue (ct); C) oocysts located in a parasitophorous vacuole (pv) (lighter area). Note the oocyst wall (ocw) and the sporozoite (s) (scale bars = 10 μm)

Figure 3

Light microscopy of Urastoma cyprinae located in connective tissue (ct) at the edge of the digestive gland and digestive tubules (dt) (scale bar = 20 μm)
Light microscopy of Urastoma cyprinae located in connective tissue (ct) at the edge of the digestive gland and digestive tubules (dt) (scale bar = 20 μm)

Figure 4

Light microscopy of transverse cryosections through the digestive gland of mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis containing conidia (c) of Alternaria sp. attached to epithelial cells of digestive tubules (dt) (scale bar = 20 μm)
Light microscopy of transverse cryosections through the digestive gland of mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis containing conidia (c) of Alternaria sp. attached to epithelial cells of digestive tubules (dt) (scale bar = 20 μm)

Prevalence (P) and intensity of infection (I) with Nematopsis sp_, Urastoma cyprinae and Alternaria sp_ (range given in parentheses) from Mytilus galloprovincialis mussels sampled at St_ Andrew (SA) and ACI Marina (AM)

InfectionNematopsis sp. P (%) [I (range)]U. cyprinae P (%) [I (range)]Alternaria sp. P (%) [I (range)]
SiteSAAMSAAMSAAM
September100[12 (2-27)] -20[1]--20[1]--
October80[30 (12-38)]20[9 (9)]--------
November100[11 (6-17)] -----40[1]--
December60[4 (2-5)] ---------
January80[8 (1-17)]60[7(4-11)]--------
February60[6 (1-17)]40[6 (2-10)]--------
March80[9 (3-17)] ---------
April60[12 (9-17)]40[1(1)]--------
May60[10 (6-15)]40[3(2-3)]--------
June80[13 (2-26)] ---------
July40[74 (37-110)]40[3(1-4)]--------
August100[20 (2-60)]60[3(1-7)]--------

Environmental factors: temperature and salinity measured at St_ Andrew (SA) and ACI Marina (AM) sites

Month/ Environmental factorTemperature (°C)Salinity (PSU)
SiteSAAMSAAM
September22.523.034.534.5
October20.122.034.534.2
November16.015.235.035.4
December12.212.436.236.2
January10.311.137.435.1
February9.910.237.536.8
March9.710.537.437.1
April12.213.037.037.1
May18.018.236.029.2
June21.022.435.934.6
July22.822.733.631.2
August25.023.235.235.6
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/ohs-2017-0041 | Journal eISSN: 1897-3191 | Journal ISSN: 1730-413X
Language: English
Page range: 414 - 420
Submitted on: Feb 14, 2017
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Accepted on: May 23, 2017
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Published on: Dec 12, 2017
Published by: University of Gdańsk
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2017 Ines Kovačić, Emina Pustijanac, published by University of Gdańsk
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.