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Distribution of epiphytic algae on macrophytes of various ecological groups (the case study of water bodies in the Dnieper River basin) Cover

Distribution of epiphytic algae on macrophytes of various ecological groups (the case study of water bodies in the Dnieper River basin)

Open Access
|Sep 2017

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Location of the reservoirs of the Dnieper cascade
Location of the reservoirs of the Dnieper cascade

Figure 2

Location of the studied ponds and lakes of Kiev (according to the specialist in ecohydrology S.V. Batog)
Location of the studied ponds and lakes of Kiev (according to the specialist in ecohydrology S.V. Batog)

The number of species (infraspecific taxa) of epiphytic algae on macrophytes of various ecological groups

Water bodiesEcological groups of plants
half-submergedwith floating leavessubmerged
Kiev Reservoir184 (187)118 (121)238 (243)
Kanev Reservoir
     river section114 (119)89 (92)151 (159)
     bays128 (133)99 (104)184 (191)
     lake section113 (116)60 (61)188 (194)
Kremenchug Reservoir99 (102)88 (89)144 (153)
Ponds of Kiev151 (156)94 (97)160 (167)
Lakes of Kiev175 (182)119 (123)253 (271)

Average number of species of epiphytic algae on macrophytes of various ecological groups

Water bodiesEcological groups of plants
half-submergedwith floating leavessubmerged
Kiev Reservoir23 ± 8.2

p ≤ 0.01

21 ± 3.8

p ≤ 0.05

38 ± 7.3

p ≤ 0.01

Kanev Reservoir
     river section22 ± 4.2

p ≤ 0.05

18 ± 5.0

p ≤ 0.05

27 ± 3.7

p ≤ 0.01

     bays26 ± 6.0

p ≤ 0.01

19 ± 1.5

p ≤ 0.05

35 ± 4.6

p ≤ 0.01

     lake section24 ± 7.4

p ≤ 0.05

17 ± 4.7

p ≤ 0.05

31 ± 6.3

p ≤ 0.05

Kremenchug Reservoir17 ± 4.5

p ≤ 0.01

15 ± 1.1

p ≤ 0.05

29 ± 3.9

p ≤ 0.05

Ponds of Kiev19 ± 3.0

p ≤ 0.01

20 ± 4.6

p ≤ 0.05

30 ± 7.1

p ≤ 0.05

Lakes of Kiev9 ± 5.0

p ≤ 0.01

14 ± 8.4

p ≤ 0.05

21 ± 5.2

p ≤ 0.05

Average algal cell counts and biomass of epiphytic algae on macrophytes of various ecological groups calculated per 1 g of air-dry mass of plant substrate

Water bodiesEcological groups of plants
half-submergedwith floating leavessubmerged
The algal cell counts (millions of cells g−1)
Kiev Reservoir0.208 ± 0.177

p ≤ 0.01

0.835 ± 1.048

p ≤ 0.05

5.501 ± 2.778

p ≤ 0.05

Kanev Reservoir
     river section0.382 ± 0.273

p ≤ 0.01

2.669 ± 2.586

p ≤ 0.05

14.755 ± 9.922

p ≤ 0.05

     bays1.602 ± 1.324

p ≤ 0.01

5.380 ± 4.215

p ≤ 0.05

57.400 ± 26.172

p ≤ 0.01

     lake section1.574 ± 1.849

p ≤ 0.05

3.649 ± 2.575

p ≤ 0.05

68.935 ± 49.722

p ≤ 0.05

Kremenchug Reservoir0.621 ± 0.779

p ≤ 0.05

0.917 ± 0.612

p ≤ 0.05

19.080 ± 19.949

p ≤ 0.05

Ponds of Kiev0.811 ± 0.574

p ≤ 0.01

2.259 ± 2.527

p ≤ 0.05

10.609 ± 8.344

p ≤ 0.05

Lakes of Kiev3.218 ± 3.814

p ≤ 0.01

15.654 ± 11.227

p ≤ 0.01

44.211 ± 27.358

p ≤ 0.05

Biomass (mg g−1)
Kiev Reservoir0.51 ± 0.40

p ≤ 0.01

1.89 ± 1.98

p ≤ 0.05

13.36 ± 8.19

p ≤ 0.05

Kanev Reservoir
     river section0.79 ± 0.81

p ≤ 0.01

2.32 ± 1.45

p ≤ 0.05

23.76 ± 17.659

p ≤ 0.05

     bays1.80 ± 1.33

p ≤ 0.01

9.33 ± 3.21

p ≤ 0.01

125.48 ± 92.57

p ≤ 0.05

     lake section1.75 ± 2.15

p ≤ 0.01

5.35 ± 4.08

p ≤ 0.05

73.73 ± 44.82

p ≤ 0.05

Kremenchug Reservoir1.97 ± 2.60

p ≤ 0.05

2.12 ± 1.30

p ≤ 0.05

84.72 ± 127.00

p ≤ 0.05

Ponds of Kiev0.94 ± 0.66

p ≤ 0.01

2.14 ± 1.96

p ≤ 0.05

9.49 ± 7.65

p ≤ 0.05

Lakes of Kiev4.17 ± 4.68

p ≤ 0.01

36.90 ± 16.98

p ≤ 0.01

137.13 ± 80.77

p ≤ 0.05

Average algal cell counts and biomass of epiphytic algae on macrophytes of various ecological groups calculated per 1 cm2 of plant substrate

Water bodiesEcological groups of plants
half-submergedwith floating leavessubmerged
The algal cell counts (millions of cells cm−2)
Kiev Reservoir0.112 ± 0.041

p ≤ 0.05

0.108 ± 0.084

p ≤ 0.05

0.066 ± 0.053

p ≤ 0.05

Kanev Reservoir
     river section0.115 ± 0.099

p ≤ 0.01

0.047 ± 0.026

p ≤ 0.05

0.085 ± 0.054

p ≤ 0.05

     bays0.402 ± 0.346

p ≤ 0.01

0.252 ± 0.182

p ≤ 0.01

0.520 ± 0.476

p ≤ 0.05

     lake section0.140 ± 0.079

p ≤ 0.05

0.180 ± 0.071

p ≤ 0.05

0.264 ± 0.178

p ≤ 0.01

Kremenchug Reservoir0.091 ± 0.080

p ≤ 0.05

0.069 ± 0.055

p ≤ 0.05

0.116 ± 0.112

p ≤ 0.05

Biomass (mg cm-2)
Kiev Reservoir0.32 ± 0.18

p ≤ 0.01

0.20 ± 0.12

p ≤ 0.05

0.20 ± 0.15

p ≤ 0.01

Kanev Reservoir
     river section0.17 ± 0.23

p ≤ 0.01

0.10 ± 0.08

p ≤ 0.05

0.25 ± 0.22

p ≤ 0.01

     bays1.13 ± 0.76

p ≤ 0.01

0.41 ± 0.34

p ≤ 0.01

1.27 ± 1.18

p ≤ 0.05

     lake section0.56 ± 0.46

p ≤ 0.01

0.34 ± 0.22

p ≤ 0.01

0.68 ± 0.54

p ≤ 0.05

Kremenchug Reservoir0.24 ± 0.10

p ≤ 0.05

0.22 ± 0.19

p ≤ 0.05

0.33 ± 0.26

p ≤ 0.05

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/ohs-2017-0030 | Journal eISSN: 1897-3191 | Journal ISSN: 1730-413X
Language: English
Page range: 283 - 293
Submitted on: Sep 8, 2016
Accepted on: Dec 9, 2016
Published on: Sep 27, 2017
Published by: University of Gdańsk
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2017 Peter Klochenko, Tatyana Shevchenko, published by University of Gdańsk
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.