References
- 1. Crönlein M, Sandmann GH, Beirer M, Wunderlich S, Biberthaler P, Huber-Wagner S. Traumatic bilateral carotid artery dissection following severe blunt trauma: a case report on the difficulties in diagnosis and therapy of an often overlooked life-threatening injury. Eur J Med Res. 2015;20:62.
- 2. Samra NS, Ravi AK, Johnson LW, Williams M. Traumatic bilateral carotid artery dissection. J La State Med Soc. 2011;163:26-8.
- 3. Arnold M, Kappeler L, Georgiadis D, et al. Gender differences in spontaneous cervical artery dissection. Neurology. 2006;67:1050-2.
- 4. Liebeskind DS, Saver J. Spontaneous cerebral and cervical artery dissection: clinical features and diagnosis. UpToDate. 2016; cerebrovascular diseases, http://www.uptodate.com/contents/spontaneous-cerebral-and-cervical-artery-dissection-clinicalfeatures-and-diagnosis
- 5. Chaves C, Estol C, Esnaola MM, et al. Spontaneous intracranial internal carotid artery dissection: report of 10 patients. Arch Neurol. 2002;59:977-81.
- 6. Lee VH, Brown RD Jr, Mandrekar JN, Mokri B. Incidence and outcome of cervical artery dissection: a population-based study. Neurology. 2006;67:1809-12.
- 7. Hassan AE, Zacharatos H, Mohammad YM, et al. Comparison of single versus multiple spontaneous extra- and/or intracranial arterial dissection. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2013;22:42-8.
- 8. Singhal AB. Spontaneous carotid and vertebral artery dissection. In: Levine SR, editor. MedLink Neurology. San Diego: MedLink Corporation, 2013
- 9. Debette S, Metso T, Pezzini A, et al. Association of vascular risk factors with cervical artery dissection and ischemic stroke in young adults. Circulation. 2011;123:1537-44.
- 10. Naggara O, Morel A, Touzé E, et al. Stroke occurrence and patterns are not influenced by the degree of stenosis in cervical arterydissection. Stroke. 2012;43:1150-2.
- 11. Chandra A, Suliman A, Angle N. Spontaneous dissection of the carotid and vertebral arteries: the 10-year UCSD experience. Ann Vasc Surg. 2007;21:178-85.
- 12. Lucas C, Moulin T, Deplanque D, Tatu L, Chavot D. Stroke patterns of internal carotid artery dissection in 40 patients. Stroke. 1998;29:2646-8.
- 13. Rahmanian A, Seifzadeh B, Razmkon A, et al. Outcome of decompressive craniectomy in comparison to nonsurgical treatment in patients with malignant MCA infarction. Springerplus. 2014;3:115.
- 14. Staykov D, Gupta R. Hemicraniectomy in malignant middle cerebral artery infarction. Stroke. 2011;42:513-6.