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Assessing the usefulness of mineral licks containing herbal extracts with anti-parasitic properties for the control of gastrointestinal helminths in grazing sheep – a field trial

Open Access
|Apr 2016

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Fecal egg counts (EPG, eggs per 1g of faeces; mean + SEM) of strongyle nematodes detected in ewes and their lambs throughout the grazing season (May-October). Treated animals received mineral licks containing the extracts of the plants with anti-parasitic properties (Star Bloc Phyto Vers), while their respective control animals received standard mineral licks (Lisal Se) ad libitum. ND - not detected. Within months, means denoted by different letters are significantly different (P<0.05)
Fecal egg counts (EPG, eggs per 1g of faeces; mean + SEM) of strongyle nematodes detected in ewes and their lambs throughout the grazing season (May-October). Treated animals received mineral licks containing the extracts of the plants with anti-parasitic properties (Star Bloc Phyto Vers), while their respective control animals received standard mineral licks (Lisal Se) ad libitum. ND - not detected. Within months, means denoted by different letters are significantly different (P<0.05)

Fig. 2

Prevalence (%) of strongyle nematodes infections in ewes and their lambs determined by coproscopic examination during the grazing season (May-October). Treated animals received mineral licks containing the extracts of the plants with anti-parasitic properties (Star Bloc Phyto Vers), while their respective control animals received standard mineral licks (Lisal Se) ad libitum. ND - not detected.
Prevalence (%) of strongyle nematodes infections in ewes and their lambs determined by coproscopic examination during the grazing season (May-October). Treated animals received mineral licks containing the extracts of the plants with anti-parasitic properties (Star Bloc Phyto Vers), while their respective control animals received standard mineral licks (Lisal Se) ad libitum. ND - not detected.

Fig. 3

Prevalence (%) of Moniezia spp. infections in ewes and lambs determined by coproscopic examination during the grazing season (May-October). Treated animals received mineral licks containing the extracts of the plants with anti-parasitic properties (Star Bloc Phyto Vers), while their respective control animals received standard mineral licks (Lisal Se) ad libitum. ND - not detected. Within months, values denoted by different letters are signifi cantly different (P<0.05)
Prevalence (%) of Moniezia spp. infections in ewes and lambs determined by coproscopic examination during the grazing season (May-October). Treated animals received mineral licks containing the extracts of the plants with anti-parasitic properties (Star Bloc Phyto Vers), while their respective control animals received standard mineral licks (Lisal Se) ad libitum. ND - not detected. Within months, values denoted by different letters are signifi cantly different (P<0.05)

The mineral composition of two lick formulations used in the present field trial in grazing sheep (May – October)

ElementsLisal SeStar Bloc Phyto Vers
Sodium35 %8 %
Calcium14 %
Phosphorus4 %
Magnesium2000 mg/kg4 %
Zinc810 mg/kg8000 mg/kg
Manganese830 mg/kg6700 mg/kg
Iron354 mg/kg
Iodine100 mg/kg80 mg/kg
Cobalt18 mg/kg40 mg/kg
Selenium10 mg/kg30 mg/kg
Copper20 mg/kg
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2016-0008 | Journal eISSN: 1336-9083 | Journal ISSN: 0440-6605
Language: English
Page range: 180 - 185
Submitted on: May 29, 2015
Accepted on: Nov 26, 2015
Published on: Apr 22, 2016
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2016 P. Nosal, M. Murawski, P. M. Bartlewski, J. Kowal, M. Skalska, D. A Zięba, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.