References
- Ajzen, I. 1991 ‘The theory of planned behavior’. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 50(2): 179–211. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t.
- Akintunde, E. A. 2017 ‘Theories and Concepts for Human Behavior in Environmental Preservation’ Journal of Environmental Science and Public Health 01(02): 120–133. DOI https://doi.org/10.26502/jesph.96120012.
- Amoah, A., and Addoah, T. 2021 ‘Does environmental knowledge drive pro-environmental behavior in developing countries? Evidence from households in Ghana’ Environment, Development and Sustainability 23: 2719–2738. DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-020-00698-x.
- Arbuckle, J. L. 2012 IBM SPSS Amos 21 Users Guide. Chicago, IL: IBM Software Group.
- Baloch, Q. B., Shah, S. a. A., Iqbal, N., Sheeraz, M., Asadullah, M. A., Mahar, S.,and Khan, A. 2022a ‘Impact of tourism development upon environmental sustainability: a suggested framework for sustainable ecotourism’ Environmental Science and Pollution Research. DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22496-w.
- Baloch, Q. B., Shah, S. N., Maher, S., Irshad, M., Khan, A. U., Kiran S. and Shah, S. S. 2022b ‘Determinants of evolving responsible tourism behavior: Evidences from supply chain’ Cogent Social Sciences, 8:1. DOI: 10.1080/23311886.2022.2099565.
- Bie, W. and Xu, H. 2018 ‘How tourists’ perceived environmental value on Wetland Park Tourism influences their pro-environmental behavior’ Asian Journal of Tourism Research 3(1): 88-115. DOI https://doi.org/10.12982/ajtr.2018.0004.
- Bilynets, I. and Knezevic Cvelbar, L. 2022 ‘Tourist pro-environmental behavior: The role of environmental image of destination and daily behavior’ Annals of Tourism Research Empirical Insights 3(2): 100070. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annale.2022.100070.
- Bronfman, N. C., Bronfman, N. C., López-Vázquez, E., De La Maza, C. and Oyanedel, J. C. 2015 ‘Understanding Attitudes and Pro-Environmental Behaviors in a Chilean Community’ Sustainability 7(10): 14133–14152. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su71014133.
- Buonincontri, P., Morvillo, A., Okumus, F. and Van Niekerk, M. 2017 ‘Managing the experience co-creation process in tourism destinations: Empirical findings from Naples’ Tourism Management 62: 264–277. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tour-man.2017.04.014.
- Campos-Soria, J. A., García-Pozo, A. and Marchante-Mera, A. 2018 ‘Explaining tourists´ attitudes to environmental support: a multilevel approach’ Journal of Sustainable Tourism 26(6): 987–1006. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2018.1435667.
- Castro, J. R., Quisimalin, M., De Pablos, C., Gancino, V. and Jerez, J. 2017 ‘Tourism Marketing: Measuring Tourist Satisfaction. Journal of Service Science and Management’ 10(03): 280–308. DOI https://doi.org/10.4236/jssm.2017.103023.
- Carvache-Franco, M., Perez-Orozco, A., Carvache-Franco, W., Víquez-Paniagua, A. G. and Carvache-Franco, O. 2021 ‘Motivations and their influence on satisfaction and loyalty in eco-tourism: a study of the foreign tourist in Costa Rica’ Anatolia an International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality 33(3): 347–361. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2021.1933115 .
- Cau, A., Franceschini, S., Moccia, D., Gorule, P. A., Agus, B., Bellodi, A., Cannas, R., Carugati, L., Cuccu, D., Dessì, C., Marongiu, M. F., Melis, R., Mulas, A., Porceddu, R., Russo, T. and Follesa, M. C. 2021 ‘Scattered accumulation hotspots of macro-litter on the seafloor: Insights for mitigation actions’ Environmental Pollution 292: 118338. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118338.
- Chen, C. and Chen, F. 2010 ‘Experience quality, perceived value, satisfaction and behavioral intentions for heritage tourists’ Tourism Management 31(1): 29–35. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.02.008.
- Cheng, T. and Wu, H. 2015 ‘How do environmental knowledge, environmental sensitivity, and place attachment affect environmentally responsible behavior? An integrated approach for sustainable island tourism’ Journal of Sustainable Tourism 23(4): 557–576. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2014.965177.
- Cheng, T., Wu, H. and Huang, L. 2013 ‘The influence of place attachment on the relationship between destination attractiveness and environmentally responsible behavior for island tourism in Penghu, Taiwan’ Journal of Sustainable Tourism 21(8): 1166–1187. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2012.750329.
- Cheng, Y., Hu, F., Wang, G., Innes, J. L., Xie, Y., & Wang, G. (2022). ‘Visitor satisfaction and behavioral intentions in nature-based tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic: A case study from Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, China’. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks, 10(1), 143–159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgeop.2022.03.001.
- Chiu, Y. H., Lee, W. and Chen, T. 2014 ‘Environmentally responsible behavior in ecotourism: Antecedents and implications’ Tourism Management 40: 321–329. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2013.06.013.
- Choo, H., Ahn, K. and Petrick, J. F. 2016 An integrated model of festival revisit intentions’ International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 28(4): 818–838. DOI https://doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-09-2014-0448.
- Ciocirlan, C. E., Gregory-Smith, D., Manika, D. and W. 2020 ‘Using Values, Beliefs, and Norms to Predict Conserving Behaviors in Organizations’ European Management Review 17(2): 543–558. DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/emre.12388.
- Cohen, S., Prayag, G. and Moital, M. 2014 ‘Consumer behavior in tourism: Concepts, influences and opportunities’ Current Issues in Tourism, 17(10): 872–909. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2013.850064.
- Confente, I. and Scarpi, D. 2021 ‘Achieving Environmentally Responsible Behavior for Tourists and Residents: A Norm Activation Theory Perspective’ Journal of Travel Research 60(6): 1196–1212. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287520938875.
- Cottrell, S., Graefe, A. R. 1997 ‘Testing a Conceptual Framework of Responsible Environmental Behavior’ The Journal of Environmental Education 29(1): 17–27. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/00958969709599103
- Duong, L., Phan, Q. T., Nguyen, T. T., Da Huynh, V., Truong, T. and Duong, K. 2022 ‘Understanding Tourists’ Behavioral Intention and Destination Support in Post-pandemic Recovery: The Case of the Vietnamese Domestic Market’ Sustainability 14(16): 9969. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su14169969.
- Dunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G. and Emmet Jones, R. 2000 ‘Measuring endorsement of the new ecological paradigm: A revised NEP scale’ Journal of Social Issues 56(3): 425–442. DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-4537.00176.
- Fauzi, M. A., Hanafiah, M. H. and Kunjuraman, V. 2022 ‘Tourists’ intention to visit green hotels: building on the theory of planned behavior and the value-belief-norm theory’ Journal of Tourism Futures. DOI https://doi.org/10.1108/jtf-01-2022-0008.
- Fenitra, R. M., Tanti, H., Gancar, C. P. and Indrianawati, U. 2021 ‘Understanding younger tourist’ intention toward environmentally responsible behavior’ Geo-journal of Tourism and Geosites 36(2spl): 646–653. DOI https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.362spl12-694.
- Fenitra, R. M., Premananto, G. C., Sedera, R. M. H., Abbas, A. and Laila, N. 2022 ‘Environmentally responsible behavior and Knowledge-Belief-Norm in the tourism context: The moderating role of types of destinations’ International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks 10(2): 273–288. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgeop.2022.05.001.
- Field, A. 2017 Discovering Statistics Using SPSS: Book Plus Code for E Version of Text. SAGE Publications.
- Fornell, C., Larcker, D. F. 1981 ‘Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error’ Journal of Marketing Research 18(1): 39–50. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104.
- Ghazali, E. M., Nguyen, B., Mutum, D. S. and Yap, S. F. 2019 ‘Pro-Environmental Behaviors and Value-Belief-Norm Theory: Assessing Unobserved Heterogeneity of Two Ethnic Groups’ Sustainability 11(12): 3237. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su11123237.
- Ghobadi, G. J., Verdian, M. M. 2016 ‘The Environmental Effects of Tourism Development in Noushahr’ Open Journal of Ecology 06(09), 529–536. DOI https://doi.org/10.4236/oje.2016.69050.
- Grelaud, M., Ziveri, P. 2020 ‘The generation of marine litter in Mediterranean island beaches as an effect of tourism and its mitigation’ Scientific Reports 10(1). DOI https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77225-5.
- Groening, C., Sarkis, J. and Zhu, Q. 2018 ‘Green marketing consumer-level theory review: A compendium of applied theories and further research directions’ Journal of Cleaner Production 172: 1848–1866. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.002.
- Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M. and Sarstedt, M. 2013 ‘Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling: Rigorous Applications, Better Results and Higher Acceptance’ Long Range Planning 46(1–2): 1–12. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2013.01.001.
- Han, H. 2015 ‘Travelers’ pro-environmental behavior in a green lodging context: Converging value-belief-norm theory and the theory of planned behavior’ Tourism Management 47: 164–177. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2014.09.014.
- Han, J., Lee, M. G. and Hwang, Y. 2016 ‘Tourists’ Environmentally Responsible Behavior in Response to Climate Change and Tourist Experiences in Nature-Based Tourism’ Sustainability 8(7): 644. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su8070644.
- Han, H., Hwang, J. and Lee, M. E. 2017 ‘The value–belief–emotion–norm model: investigating customers’ eco-friendly behavior’ Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing 34(5): 590–607. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2016.120879.
- Hanss, D., Böhm, G. 2013 ‘Promoting purchases of sustainable groceries: An intervention study’ Journal of Environmental Psychology 33: 53–67. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2012.10.002.
- Hawcroft, L. J., Milfont, T. L. 2010 ‘The use (and abuse) of the new environmental paradigm scale over the last 30 years: A meta-analysis’ Journal of Environmental Psychology 30(2): 143–158. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2009.10.003.
- He, X., Hu, D., Swanson, S. J., Su, L. Chen, X. 2018 ‘Destination perceptions, relationship quality, and tourist environmentally responsible behavior’ Tourism Management Perspectives 28: 93–104. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2018.08.001.
- Hu, H., Sung, Y. 2022 ‘Critical Influences on Responsible Tourism Behavior and the Mediating Role of Ambivalent Emotions’ Sustainability 14(2): 886. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su14020886.
- Hu, H., Zhang, J., Wang, C., Yu, P. and Chu, G. 2019 ‘What influences tourists’ intention to participate in the Zero Litter Initiative in mountainous tourism areas: A case study of Huangshan National Park, China’ Science of the Total Environment 657: 1127–1137. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.114.
- Huang, Y., Liu, C. 2017 ‘Moderating and mediating roles of environmental concern and ecotourism experience for revisit intention’ International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 29(7): 1854–1872. DOI https://doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-12-2015-0677.
- Ibtissem, M. H. 2010 ‘Application of Value Beliefs Norms Theory to the Energy Conservation Behavior’ Journal of Sustainable Development 3(2). DOI https://doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v3n2p129.
- Jambeck, J., Geyer, R., Wilcox, C., Siegler, T. R., Perryman, M. E., Andrady, A. L., Narayan, R. Law, K. L. 2015 ‘Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean’ Science 347(6223): 768–771. DOI https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260352.
- Jiang, J., Gao, B. Su, X. 2022 ‘Antecedents of Tourists’ Environmentally Responsible Behavior: The Perspective of Awe’ Frontiers in Psychology 13. DOI https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.619815.
- Kavallinis, I., Pizam, A. 1994 ‘The Environmental Impacts of Tourism – Whose Responsibility Is It Anyway? The Case Study of Mykonos’ Journal of Travel Research 33(2): 26–32. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/004728759403300205.
- Kim, B., Chen, Y. 2021 ‘The effects of spirituality on visitor behavior: A cognitive‐affective‐conative model’ International Journal of Tourism Research 23(6): 1151–1162. DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2474.
- Kim, H., Lee, S., Uysal, M., Kim, J. and Ahn, K. 2015 ‘Nature-Based Tourism: Motivation and Subjective Well-Being’ Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing 32(sup1): 76–96. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2014.997958.
- Kim, H., Chua, B., Lee, S., Boo, H. C. and Han, H. 2016 ‘Understanding Airline Travelers’ Perceptions of Well-Being: The Role of Cognition, Emotion, and Sensory Experiences in Airline Lounges’ Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing 33(9): 1213–1234. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2015.1094003.
- Krelling, A. P., Williams, A. F. and Turra, A. 2017 ‘Differences in perception and reaction of tourist groups to beach marine debris that can influence a loss of tourism revenue in coastal areas’ Marine Policy 85: 87–99. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2017.08.021.
- Kumar, A., Lata, S. 2022 ‘Measuring environmental responsible behavior through experience quality, perceived value, and tourist satisfaction from the perspectives of tourists in natural sites’ Journal of Global Business Insights 7(2): 166–183. DOI https://www.doi.org/10.5038/2640-6489.7.2.1186.
- Lee, T. H., Jan, F. and Yang, C. 2013 ‘Conceptualizing and measuring environmentally responsible behaviors from the perspective of community-based tourists’ Tourism Management 36: 454–468. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2012.09.012.
- Lee, T. H., Jan, F. and Huang, G. 2015 ‘The influence of recreation experiences on environmentally responsible behavior: the case of Liuqiu Island, Taiwan’ Journal of Sustainable Tourism 23(6): 947–967. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1024257.
- Lee, T. H., Jan, F. 2015 ‘The influence of recreation experience and environmental attitude on the environmentally responsible behavior of community-based tourists in Taiwan’ Journal of Sustainable Tourism 23(7): 1063–1094. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1032298.
- Lee, T. H., Jan, F. 2018 ‘Ecotourism Behavior of Nature-Based Tourists: An Integrative Framework’ Journal of Travel Research 57(6): 792–810. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517717350.
- Lee, T. H., Jan, F. 2019 ‘Market segmentation based on the environmentally responsible behaviors of community‐based tourists: Evidence from Taiwan’s community‐ based destinations’ International Journal of Tourism Research 21(3): 400–411. DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2272.
- Li, S., Liu, M. and Wei, M. 2021 ‘Host sincerity and tourist environmentally responsible behavior: The mediating role of tourists’ emotional solidarity with hosts’ Journal of Destination Marketing and Management 19: 100548. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100548.
- Lin, M., Zhu, D., Liu, C. and Kim, P. S. 2022 ‘A systematic review of empirical studies of pro-environmental behavior in hospitality and tourism contexts’ International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 34(11): 3982–4006. DOI https://doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-12-2021-1478.
- Liobikienė, G.,Poškus, M. S. 2019 ‘The Importance of Environmental Knowledge for Private and Public Sphere Pro-Environmental Behavior: Modifying the Value-Belief-Norm Theory’ Sustainability 11(12): 3324. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su11123324.
- Liobikienė, G., Mandravickaitė, J. and Bernatoniene, J. 2016 ‘Theory of planned behavior approach to understand the green purchasing behavior in the EU: A cross-cultural study’ Ecological Economics 125: 38–46. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.02.008.
- Liu, H., Pan, H., Chu, P. and Huo, D. 2022 ‘Impact of plastic pollution on outdoor recreation in the existence of bearing capacity and perspective management’ Environmental Research 214: 113819. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2022.113819.
- Luo, Y., Deng, J. 2008 ‘The New Environmental Paradigm and Nature-Based Tourism Motivation’ Journal of Travel Research 46(4): 392–402. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287507308331.
- Nunnally, J., Jum, N., Bernstein, I. and Bernstein, I. 1994 Psychometric Theory, McGraw-Hill Education.
- Oh, H., Fiore, A. M. and Jeoung, M. 2007 ‘Measuring Experience Economy Concepts: Tourism Applications’ Journal of Travel Research 46(2): 119–132. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287507304039.
- Paço, A. D., Lavrador, T. 2017 ‘Environmental knowledge and attitudes and behaviors towards energy consumption’ Journal of Environmental Management 197: 384–392. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.03.100.
- Pearce, P. L. 2005 Tourist Behavior: Themes and Conceptual Schemes (Aspects of Tourism, 27). Channel View Publications.
- Prayag, G., Hosany, S. and Odeh, K. 2013 ‘The role of tourists’ emotional experiences and satisfaction in understanding behavioral intentions’ Journal of Destination Marketing and Management 2(2): 118–127. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2013.05.001.
- Quadri-Felitti, D., Fiore, A. M. 2013 ‘Destination loyalty: Effects of wine tourists’ experiences, memories, and satisfaction on intentions’ Tourism and Hospitality Research 13(1): 47–62. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/1467358413510017.
- Rajaonson, J., Tanguay, G. A. 2022 ‘An exploratory analysis of the negative environmental impacts of pandemic tourism on Canadian destinations’ Annals of Tourism Research Empirical Insights 3(2): 100071. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annale.2022.100071.
- Rasool, H., Maqbool, S. 2021 ‘The relationship between tourism and economic growth among BRICS countries: a panel cointegration analysis’ Future Business Journal 7(1). DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-020-00048-3.
- Ryan, A. M., Spash, C. L. 2012 ‘The Awareness of Consequences Scale: An exploration, empirical analysis, and reinterpretation’ Journal of Applied Social Psychology 42(10): 2505–2540. DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2012.00951.x.
- Sahabuddin, Md., Tan, Q., Hossain, I., Alam, Md. S. and Nekmahmud, Md. 2021 ‘Tourist Environmentally Responsible Behavior and Satisfaction; Study on the World’s Longest Natural Sea Beach, Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh’ Sustainability 13(16): 9383. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su13169383.
- Schröder, P., Anggraeni, K. and Weber, U. 2019 ‘The Relevance of Circular Economy Practices to the Sustainable Development Goals’ Journal of Industrial Ecology 23(1): 77–95. DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12732.
- Schumacker, R. E., Lomax, R. G. 2016 A Beginner’s Guide to Structural Equation Modeling (4th Ed.). New York: Routledge.
- Sharma, R., Gupta, A. K. 2020 ‘Pro-environmental behavior among tourists visiting national parks: application of value-belief-norm theory in an emerging economy context’ Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research 25(8): 829–840. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2020.1774784
- Silva, R. F., Aldana, I., Pereira, L. F., Da Costa, R. L. and António, N. 2021 ‘A Measure of Tourist Responsibility’ Sustainability 13(6): 3351. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063351.
- Seetanah, B., Teeroovengadum, V. and Nunkoo, R. 2020 ‘Destination Satisfaction and Revisit Intention of Tourists: Does the Quality of Airport Services Matter?’ Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research 44(1): 134–148. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348018798446.
- Somani, S. 2019 How ‘trashy’ tourism threatens world-famous destinations. Global News. https://globalnews.ca/news/5434818/tourism-pollution-world-famous-destinations/ [24.01.2023].
- Steg, L., Groot, J. D. I. M. 2019 Environmental Psychology: An Introduction (BPS Textbooks in Psychology) (2nd ed.). Wiley-Blackwell.
- Stern, P. C. 2000 ‘New Environmental Theories: Toward a Coherent Theory of Environmentally Significant Behavior’ Journal of Social Issues 56(3): 407–424. DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-4537.00175.
- Su, L., Swanson, S. J. 2017 ‘The effect of destination social responsibility on tourist environmentally responsible behavior: Compared analysis of first-time and repeat tourists’ Tourism Management 60: 308–321. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.12.011.
- Su, L., Huang, S., Pearce, J. 2018 ‘How does destination social responsibility contribute to environmentally responsible behavior? A destination resident perspective’ Journal of Business Research 86: 179–189. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.02.011.
- Su, L., Hsu, M. K. and Boostrom, R. E. 2020 ‘From recreation to responsibility: Increasing environmentally responsible behavior in tourism’ Journal of Business Research 109: 557–573. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.12.055.
- Ünal, A. B., Steg, L. and Gorsira, M. 2018 ‘Values Versus Environmental Knowledge as Triggers of a Process of Activation of Personal Norms for Eco-Driving’ Environment and Behavior 50(10): 1092–1118. DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916517728991.
- United Nations Environment Program [UNEP] 2019 Paradise Lost? Travel and Tourism Industry Takes Aim at Plastic Pollution but More Action Needed. https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/paradise-lost-travel-and-tourism-industry-takes-aim-plastic-pollution-more [24.01.2023].
- United Nations World Tourism Organization [UNWTO] 2011 International Tourists to Hit 1.8 Billion by 2030. https://www.unwto.org/archive/global/press-release/2011-10-11/international-tourists-hit-18-billion2030 [23.01.2023].
- United Nations World Tourism Organization [UNWTO] 2023 Tourism set to return to pre-pandemic levels in some regions in 2023. https://www.unwto.org/news/tourism-set-to-return-to-pre-pandemic-levels-in-some-regions-in-2023 [23.01.2023].
- Viet, B. N., Dang, H. P. and Nguyen, H. a. D. 2020 ‘Revisit intention and satisfaction: The role of destination image, perceived risk, and cultural contact’ Cogent Business & Management 7(1): 1796249. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1796249.
- Wang, X., Qin, X. and Zhou, Y. 2020 ‘A comparative study of relative roles and sequences of cognitive and affective attitudes on tourists’ pro-environmental behavioral intention’ Journal of Sustainable Tourism 28(5): 727–746. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2019.1704297.
- Wang, S., Ji, C., He, H., Zhang, Z. and Zhang, L. 2021 ‘Tourists’ waste reduction behavioral intentions at tourist destinations: An integrative research framework’ Sustainable Production and Consumption 25: 540–550. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2020.12.010.
- Wensing, J., Carraresi, L., Bröring, S. 2019 ‘Do pro-environmental values, beliefs and norms drive farmers’ interest in novel practices fostering the Bioeconomy?’ Journal of Environmental Management 232: 858–867. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.11.114.
- Zeng, L., Li, R. Y. M. 2021 ‘Tourist Satisfaction, Willingness to Revisit and Recommend, and Mountain Kangyang Tourism Spots Sustainability: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach’ Sustainability 13(19): 10620. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su131910620.
- Zeng, L., Li, R. Y. M. and Huang, X. 2021 ‘Sustainable Mountain-Based Health and Wellness Tourist Destinations: The Interrelationships between Tourists’ Satisfaction, Behavioral Intentions, and Competitiveness’ Sustainability 13(23): 13314. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/su132313314.
- Zhang, J., Mao, E. 2008 ‘Understanding the acceptance of mobile SMS advertising among young Chinese consumers’ Psychology & Marketing 25(8): 787–805. DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20239.
- Zheng, Q. J. 2018 ‘Correlation between the environmental knowledge, environmental attitude, and behavioral intention of tourists for ecotourism in China’ Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 16(1): 51–62. DOI https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1601_051062.
- Zhou, X., Tang, C., Lv, X. and Xing, B. 2020 ‘Visitor Engagement, Relationship Quality, and Environmentally Responsible Behavior’ International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17(4): 1151. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17041151.
- Zsóka, Á., Szerényi, Z. M., Széchy, A. and Kocsis, T. 2013 ‘Greening due to environmental education? Environmental knowledge, attitudes, consumer behavior and everyday pro-environmental activities of Hungarian high school and university students’ Journal of Cleaner Production 48: 126–138. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.11.030.