Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Estimation of hydrogen deposition velocities from 1995–2008 at Mace Head, Ireland using a simple box model and concurrent ozone depositions Cover

Estimation of hydrogen deposition velocities from 1995–2008 at Mace Head, Ireland using a simple box model and concurrent ozone depositions

Open Access
|Jan 2011

References

  1. Barnes , D. H. , Wofsy , S. C. , Fehlau , B. P. , Gottlieb , E. W. , Elkins , J. W. and co-authors . 2003 . Hydrogen in the atmosphere: observations above a forest canopy in a polluted environment. J. Geophys. Res . 108 , 4197 , doi: 10.1029/2001JDO01199 .
  2. Chamberlain , A. C. , Heard , M. J. , Little , P. and Whiffen , R. D ., 1979 . The dispersion of lead from motor exhausts . Phil. Trans. R. Soc . A 290 , 577 589 .
  3. Conrad , R. and Seiler , W . 1980 . Contribution of hydrogen production by biological nitrogen fixation to the global hydrogen budget . J. Geophys. Res . 85 , 5493 5498 .
  4. Conrad , R. and Seiler , W . 1981 . Decomposition of atmospheric hy-drogen by soil microorganisms and soil enzymes . Soil Biology and Biochemistry 13 , 43 49 .
  5. Conrad , R. and Seiler , W . 1985 . Influence of temperature, moisture, and organic carbon on the flux of H2 and CO between soil and atmosphere: field studies in subtropical regions . J. Geophys. Res . 90 , 5699 5709 .
  6. Conrad , R . 1996 . Soil microorganisms as controllers of atmospheric trace gases (H2, CO, CH4.OCS, N2O, and NO) . MicrobioL Rev . 60 , 609 640 .
  7. Constant , P. , Poissant , L. and Villemur , R . 2008 . Isolation of Strepto-myces sp. PCB7, the first microorganism demonstrating high affinity uptake of tropospheric H2 . The ISME J . 2 , 1066 1076 .
  8. Constant , P. , Poissant , L. and Villemur , R . 2009 . Tropospheric H2 budget and the response of its soil uptake under the changing environment . Sci. Total Environ . 407 , 1809 1823 .
  9. Coyle , M . 2006 . The gaseous exchange of ozone at terrestrial surfaces: non-stomatal deposition to grassland . PhD Thesis, University of Ed-inburgh , Edinburgh , Scotland .
  10. Denmead , O. T. , Leuning , R. , Griffith , D. W. T. and Meter , C. P . 1999 . Experimental designs appropriate for flux determination in terres-trial and aquatic ecosystems. In: Approaches to Scaling of Trace Gas Fluxes in Ecosystems. AR Bouwman, Editor Developments in Atmospheric Science . Volume 24. Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 67 - 84 .
  11. Derwent , R. G. , Middleton , D. R. , Field , R. A. , Goldstone , M. E. and co-authors . 1995 . Analysis and interpretation of air quality data from an urban roadside location in Central London over the period from July 1991 to July 1992. Atmos. Environ . 29 , 923 - 946 .
  12. Derwent , R. G. , Simmonds , P. G. , Manning , A. J. and Spain , T. G . 2007 . ‘Trends over a 20-year period from 1987 to 2007 in surface ozone at the atmospheric research station, Mace Head, Ireland’ . Atmos. Envi-ron . 41 , 9091 9098 .
  13. Derwent , R. G. , Simmonds , P. G. , Manning , A. J. , O'Doherty , S. and Spain , G . 2009 . Methane emissions from peat bogs in the vicinity of the Mace Head Atmospheric Research Station over a 12-year period . Atmos. Environ . 43 , 2328 2335 .
  14. Dimmer , C. H. , Simmonds , P. G. , Nickless , G. and Bassford , M. R . 2001 . Biogenic fluxes of halomethanes from Irish peatland ecosystems . At-mos. Environ . 35 , 321-330 .
  15. Ehhalt , D. H. and Rohrer , F . 2009 . The tropospheric cycle of H2: a critical review . Tellus 61B , 500 535 .
  16. Fowler , D . 1999 . Experimental designs appropriate for flux determina-tion in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. In: Approaches to scaling of trace gas fluxes in ecosystems. Developments in Atmospheric Science Volume 24 (ed A. F. Bouwman ). Elsevier , Amsterdam, The Nether-lands , 99 - 122 .
  17. Fowler , D. , Fletchard , C. , Cape , J. N. , Storeton-West , R. L. and Coyle , M ., 2001 . Measurements of ozone deposition to vegetation quantify-ing the flux, the stomatal and non-stomatal components . Water, Air and Soil Pollut . 130 , 63 74 .
  18. Garland , J. A. and Derwent , R. G . 1979 . Destruction at the ground and the diurnal cycle of concentration of ozone and other gases . Q. J. R. Met. Soc . 105 , 169 183 .
  19. Gerst , S. and Quay , P . 2001 . Deuterium component of the global molec-ular hydrogen cycle . J. Geophys. Res . 106 , 5021 5031 .
  20. Grant , A. , Witham , C. S. , Simmonds , P. , Manning , A. J. and O'Doherty , S . 2010 . A 15- year record of high-frequency, in situ measurements of hydrogen at Mace Head, Ireland . Atmos. Chem. Phys, Discuss . 10 , 1203 1214 .
  21. Guo , R. and Conrad , R . 2008 . Extraction and characterization of soil hydrogenases oxidizing atmospheric hydrogen . Soil Biol. Biochem . 40 , 1149 1154 .
  22. Hammer , S. and Levin , I . 2009 . Seasonal variation of the molecular hydrogen uptake by soils inferred from continuous atmospheric ob-servations in Heidelberg, southwest Germany . Tellus 61B , 556 565 .
  23. Lallo , M. , Aalto , T. , Laurila , T. and Hatalcka , J . 2008 . Seasonal varia-tions in hydrogen deposition to boreal forest soil in southern Finland . Geophys. Res. Lett . 35 , L04402 , doi: 10.1029/2007GL032357 .
  24. Lallo , M. , Aalto , T. , Hatalcica , J. and Laurila , T . 2009 . Hydrogen soil de-position at an urban site in Finland . Atmos. Chem. Phys . 5 , 8559 8571 .
  25. Langenfelds , R. L. , Francey , R. , Pak , B. C. , Steele , L. R , Lloyed , J. and co-authors . 2002 . Interannual growth rate variations of atmospheric CO2 and its 313C,H2, Cat, and CO between 1992 and 1999 linked to biomass burning. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 16 , 1048 , doi: 10.1029/2001GB001466 .
  26. Liebl , K. and Seiler , W . 1976 . CO and H2 destruction at the soil sur-face in production and utilisation of gases. In: Microbial production and utilization of gases (eds. H. G. Schlegel , G. Gottschalk , and N. Pfenning ). Goltze , Gottingen, Germany , 215 - 229 .
  27. Manning , A. J. , Ryall , D. B. , Derwent , R. G. , Simmonds , P. G. and O'Doherty , S. O . 2003 . Estimating European emissions of ozone-depleting and greenhouse gases using observations and a modelling back-attribution technique . J. Geophys. Res . 108 , 4405 , doi: 10.1029/2002JD002312 .
  28. Novelli , P. C. , Lang , P. M. , Masarie , K. A. , Hurst , D. F. , Myers , R. and co-authors . 1999 . Molecular hydrogen in the troposphere: Global distribution and budget. J. Geophys. Res . 104 , 30427 - 30444 .
  29. Prather , M. J . 2003 . An Environmental Experiment with H2 ? Science 302 , 581 582 .
  30. Prinn , R. G. , Weiss , R. F. , Fraser , P. J. , Simmonds , P. G. , Cunnold , D. M. and co-authors . 2000 . A history of chemically and radiatively important gases in air deduced from ALE/GAGE/AGAGE. J. Geophys. Res . 105 , 17751 , doi: 10.1029/2000JD900141 .
  31. Price , H. , Jaegle , L. , Rice , A. , Quay , P. , Novelli , P. C. and co-authors . 2007 . Global budget of molecular hydrogen and its deuterium content: Constraints from ground station, cruise, and aircraft observations. J. Geophys. Res . 112 , D22108 , doi: 10.1029/2006JDO08152 .
  32. Rahn , T. , Eiler , J. M. , Kitchen , N. , Fessenden , J. E. and Randerson , J. T . 2002 . Concentration and 313 of molecular hydrogen in boreal forests: Ecosystem-scale systematics of atmospheric H2 . Geophys. Res. Lett . 29 , 1888 , doi: 10.1029/2002GL015118 .
  33. Rhee , T. S. , Brenninkmeijer , C. A. M. and Röckmann , T . 2006 . The overwhelming role of soils in the global atmospheric hydrogen cycle . Atmos. Chem. Phys . 6 , 1611 1625 .
  34. Salmi , T. , Maatta , A. , Antilla , P. , Ruoho-Avola , T. and Amnell , T . 2002 . Detecting Trends of Annual Values of Atmospheric Pollutants by the Mann-Kendall Test and Sen's Slope Estimates-The Excel Template Application MAKESENS . Finnish Meteorological Institute , Helsinki , Finland .
  35. Sanderson , M. G. , Collins , W. J. , Derwent , R. G. and Johnson , C. E . 2003 . Simulation of global hydrogen levels using a Lagrangian Three-Dimensional model . J. Atmos. Chem . 43 , 15 28 .
  36. Schmidt , U . 1974 . Molecular hydrogen in the atmosphere . Tellus 26 , 78 .
  37. Schmitt , S. , Hanselmann , A. , Wollschlager , U. , Hammer , S. and Levin , I . 2009 . Investigation of parameters controlling the soil sink of atmospheric molecular hydrogen . Tellus 61B , 416 423 .
  38. Schmidt , U . 1974 . Molecular hydrogen in the atmosphere . Tellus 26 , 78 90 .
  39. Schultz , M. G. , Diehl , T. , Brasseaur , G. P. and Zittel , W . 2003 . Air pollution and climate-forcing impacts of a global hydrogen economy . Science 302 , 624 627 .
  40. Simmonds , P. G. , Derwent , R. G. , O'Doherty , S. , Ryall , D B. , Steele, L. P. and co-authors . 2000 . Continuous high-frequency observations of hydrogen at the Mace Head baseline atmospheric monitoring station over the 1994-1998 period. J. Geophys. Res . 105 , 12,105 - 12,121 .
  41. Simmonds , P. G. , Derwent , R. G. , Manning , A. L. and Spain , G . 2004 . Significant growth in surface ozone at Mace Head, Ireland, 1987-2003 . Atmos. Environ . 38 , 4769 4778 .
  42. Simmonds , P. G. , Derwent , R. G. , Manning , A. L. , O'Doherty , S. and Spain , G . 2010 . Natural chloroform emissions from the blanket peat bogs in the vicinity of Mace Head, Ireland over a 14-year period . Atmos. Environ . 44 , 1284 1291 .
  43. Smith-Downey , N. V , Randerson , J. T. and Eiler , J. M . 2006 . Tempera-ture and moisture dependence of soil H2 uptake measured in the labo-ratory . Geophys. Res. Lett . 33 , L14813 , doi: 10.1029/2006GL026749 .
  44. Smith-Downey , N. V , Randerson , J. T. and Eiler , J. M . 2008 . Molecular hydrogen uptake by soils in forest, desert, and marsh ecosystems in California . J. Geophys. Res . 113 , G03037 , doi: 10.1029/2008JG000701 .
  45. Sweeney , B. , Stacey , B . 1992 . Intercomparison and intercalibration tech-niques employed for the UK National air monitoring networks. Warren Spring Laboratory Report. Stevenage. UK.
  46. Tromp , T. K. , Shia , R.-L. , Allen , M. , Eiler , J. M. and Yung , Y. L . 2003 . Potential environmental impact of a hydrogen economy on the stratosphere . Science 300 , 1740 1742 .
  47. Warwick , N. J. , Beklci , S. , Nisbet , E. G. and Pyle , G. A . 2004 . Impact of a hydrogen economy on the stratosphere and troposphere studied in a 2-d model . Geophys. Res. Lett . 31 , L05107 , doi: 10.1029/2003GL019224 .
  48. WCC-EMPA Report 02/03. 2002 . System and performance audit for surface ozone, carbon monoxide and methane. Global GAW Station. Mace Head, Ireland. August 2002. EMPA Dubendorf , Switzerland .
  49. Xiao , X. , Prinn , R. G. , Simmonds , R , Novelli , P. C. , Huang , L. and co-authors . 2007 . Optimal estimation of the soil uptake rate of molec-ular hydrogen from the Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Ex-periment and other measurements. J. Geophys. Res . 112 , D07303 , doi: 10.1029/2006JD007241 .
  50. Yonemura , S. , Kawashima , S. and Tsuruta , H . 1999 . Continuous mea-surements of CO and H2 deposition velocities onto an andisol: uptake control by soil moisture . Tellus 51B , 688 700 .
  51. Yonemura , S. , Kawashima , S. and Tsuruta , H . 2000 . Carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and methane uptake by soils in a temperate arable field and a forest . J. Geophys. Res . 105 , 14347 14362 .
  52. Yver , C. , Schmidt , M. , Bousquet , P. , Zahorowski , W. and Ramonet , M . 2009 . Estimation of the molecular hydrogen soil uptake and traffic emissions at a suburban site near Paris through hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and radon-222 semicontinuous measurements . J. Geophys. Res . 114 , D18304 , doi: 10.1029/2009JD012122 .
Language: English
Page range: 40 - 51
Submitted on: May 10, 2010
Accepted on: Oct 29, 2010
Published on: Jan 1, 2011
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2011 P.G. Simmonds, R.G. Derwent, A.J. Manning, A. Grant, S. O’doherty, T.G. Spain, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.