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On the use of Finite-Time Lyapunov Exponents and Vectors for direct assimilation of tracer images into ocean models Cover

On the use of Finite-Time Lyapunov Exponents and Vectors for direct assimilation of tracer images into ocean models

Open Access
|Jan 2011

Abstract

Satellite ocean tracer images, of sea surface temperature (SST) and ocean colour images, for example, show patterns like fronts and filaments that characterize the flow dynamics. These patterns can be described using Lagrangian tools such as Finite-Time Lyapunov Exponents (FTLE) or Finite-Time Lyapunov Vectors (FTLV). In recent years, several studies have investigated the possibility of directly assimilating structured data from satellite images into numerical models. In this paper, we exploit specific properties of FTLE and FTLV to define observation operators that can be used in a direct ocean tracer image assimilation scheme. In an idealized context, we show that high-resolution SST and ocean colour images can be exploited to correct velocity fields using FTLE or FTLV.

Language: English
Page range: 1038 - 1051
Submitted on: Jan 31, 2011
Accepted on: Jun 21, 2011
Published on: Jan 1, 2011
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2011 Olivier Titaud, Jean-Michel Brankart, Jacques Verron, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.