Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Radar-based precipitation type analysis in the Baltic area Cover

Radar-based precipitation type analysis in the Baltic area

By:  and    
Open Access
|Jan 2006

References

  1. Anagnostou , N. E. and Kummerow , C. 1997 . Stratiform and convective classification of rainfall using ssmn 85-Ghz brightness temperature observations . J. Atmos. Oceanic TechnoL 14 , 570 575 .
  2. Appleman , H. S. 1960 . A fallacy in the use of skill scores . Bull. Amer Meteor . 41 , 64 67 .
  3. Biggerstaff , M. and Listemaa , S. 2000 . An improved scheme for con-vective/stratiform echo classification using radar reflectivity . Journal of Applied Meteorology 39 , 2129 2150 .
  4. Brier , G. W. and Allen , R. A. 1952 . Verification of weather forecasts . In: Compendium of Meteorology , Amer Meteor Soc. Boston , 841 848 .
  5. Hanssen , A. W. and Kuipers , W. 1965 . On the relationship between the frequency of rain and various meteorological parameters. Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Institut . Meded. Verhand . 81 , 2 15 .
  6. Heidke , P. 1926 . Berechnung des Erfolges und der Giite der Windstärkevorhersagen im Sturmwarnungsdienst . Geogr Ann . 8 , 301 349 .
  7. Marquard , A. 1963 . An algorithm for least-squares estimation of non-liniear parameters . SIAM J. AppL Math . 11 , 413 441 .
  8. Michelson , D. , Andersson , T. , Koistinen , J. , Collier , C. , Riedl , J. and co-authors , 2000 . BALTEX Radar DATA Centre Products and their Methodologies. Technical Report RMK 90, SMHI, SE-60176 Norrkoping, Sweden .
  9. Pankiewicz , G. S. 1997 . Neural network classification of convective air masses for a flood forecating system . Int. J. Remote Sensing 18 , 887 898 .
  10. Rumelhart , D. and McClelland , J. 1986 . Parallel Distributed Processing Vol. I . Cambridge , MA , MIT press , 547 pp .
  11. Schowengerdt , R., 1997 . Remote sensing , models and methods for image processing. Academic press , 522 pp .
  12. Shepherd , G. W. , Cluckie , I. D. , Collier , C. G. , Yu , S. and James , P. K. 1988 . The identification of rainfall type from weather radar data . Meteorological Magazine 117 , 180 186 .
  13. Skomorowski , R , Clemens , M. , Bumke , K. , Rudolf , B. and Rubel , F. 2003 . Observed precipitation climatology for the Baltic . Geophysical Research Abstracts 5 , 10 133 .
  14. Steiner , M. , Houze , R. A. Jr. and Yuter , S. 1995 . Climatological char-acterizations of three-dimensional storm structure from operational radar and rain gauge data . Journal of Applied Meteorology 34 , 1978 2007 .
  15. Sumner , G. N. 1988 . Precipitation: Process and Analysis . John Wiley & Sons Ltd ., New York , 455 pp .
  16. Tetzlaff , G. and Hagemann , N. 1986 . Bemerkungen zum Niederschlag in Hannover . Meteorologische Rundschau 39 , 1 12 .
  17. Tian , B. , Shaikh , M. A. , Azimi-Sadjadi , M. R. , Vonder Haar , T. H. and Reinke , D. L. 1999 . A study of cloud classification with neural net-works using spectral and textural features . IEEE Transactions on Neu-ral Networks 10 ( 1 ), 138 151 .
  18. Uddstrom , M. J. and Gray , W. 1995 . Satellite cloud classification and rain-rate estimation using multispectral radiances and measures of spatial texture. Journal of Applied Meteorology 35 , 839 858 .
  19. Woodcok , E 1976 . The Evaluation of Yes/No Forecasts for Scientific and Administrative Purposes . Monthly Weather Review 104 , 1209 1214 .
Language: English
Page range: 331 - 343
Submitted on: Aug 9, 2005
Accepted on: Dec 19, 2005
Published on: Jan 1, 2006
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2006 Andi Walther, Ralf Bennartz, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.