Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Multi-year ocean thermal variability Cover

Multi-year ocean thermal variability

By:   
Open Access
|Jan 2020

References

  1. Abraham, J. P., Baringer, M., Bindoff, N. L., Boyer, T., Cheng, L. J. and co-authors. 2013. A review of global ocean temperature observations implications for ocean heat content estimates and climate change. Rev. Geophys. 51, 450483. doi:10.1002/rog.20022
  2. Bengtsson, L., Hagemann, S. and Hodges, K. I. 2004. Can climate trends be calculated from reanalysis data? J. Geophys. Res. D11, D11111.
  3. Bindoff, N. L. and Mcdougall, T. J. 1994. McDougall diagnosing climate change and ocean ventilation using hydrographic data. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 24, 11371152. doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1994)024<;1137:DCCAOV>2.0.CO;2
  4. Chan, D., Chan, D., Kent, E. C., Berry, D. I. and Huybers, P. 2019. Correcting datasets leads to more homogeneous early-twentieth-century sea surface warming. Nature 571, 393397. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1349-2
  5. Cronin, T. M. 2010. Paleoclimates: Understanding Climate Change Past and Present. Newyork: Columbia University Press, 441 pp.
  6. Fukumori, I., Heimbach, P., Ponte, R. M. and Wunsch, C. 2018. A dynamically-consistent ocean climatology and its temporal variations. Bull. Am. Met. Soc. 99, 21072127. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0213.1
  7. Fukumori, I., Wang, O., Fenty, I., Forget, G., Heimbach, P. and co-authors. 2017. ECCO Version 4 Release 3. Online at: ftp://ecco.jpl.nasa.gov/Version4/Release3/doc/v4r3_summary.pdf.
  8. Fukumori, I., Wang, O., Fenty, I., Forget, G., Heimbach, P. and co-authors. 2019. ECCO Version 4 Release 4. Online at: https://ecco.jpl.nasa.gov/drive/files/Version4/Release4/doc/v4r4_synopsis.pdf.
  9. Gebbie, G. and Huybers, P. 2019. The Little Ice Age and 20th-century deep Pacific cooling. Science 363, 7074. doi:10.1126/science.aar8413
  10. Hasselmann K. 1988. PIPs and POPs: The reduction of complex dynamical systems using principal interactions and oscillation pattern. J. Geophys. Res. 93, 1101511021. doi:10.1029/JD093iD09p11015
  11. Huang, R. X. 2010. Ocean Circulation: Wind-Driven and Thermohaline Processes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, xiii, 791 pp.
  12. Hughes, C. W. and Williams, S. D. P. 2010. The color of sea level: importance of spatial variations in spectral shape for assessing the significance of trends. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans. 115. DOI C1004810.1029/2010jc006102
  13. Jolliffe, I. T. 2002. Principal Component Analysis. 2nd ed. Springer-Verlag, New York, 487 pp.
  14. Jolliffe, I. T. and Cadima, J. 2016. Principal component analysis: a review and recent developments. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. A 374. DOI. 20150202 10.1098/rsta.2015.0202
  15. Klinger, B. A. and Haine, T. W. N. 2019. Ocean Circulation in Three Dimensions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 466 pp.
  16. LaCasce, J. H. 2017. The prevalence of oceanic surface modes. Geophys. Res. Lett. 44, 11097110105.
  17. Lawson, C. L. and Hanson, R. J. 1995. Solving Least Squares Problems. SIAM, Philadelphia, 340 pp.
  18. Marshall, J., Adcroft, A., Hill, C., Perelman, L. and Heisey, C. 1997. A finite-volume, incompressible Navier Stokes model for studies of the ocean on parallel computers. J. Geophys. Res. 102, 57535766. doi:10.1029/96JC02775
  19. McWilliams, J. C. 2008. The nature and consequences of oceanic eddies. In: Ocean Modeling in an Eddying Regime (ed. M. W. Hecht and H. Hasumi). AGU Monograph, Am. Geophys. Un. Washington, pp. 515.
  20. Meyssignac, B., Boyer, T., Zhao, Z., Hakuba, M. Z., Landerer, F. W. and co-authors. 2019. Measuring global ocean heat content to estimate the Earth energy imbalance. Front. Mar. Sci. 6. DOI Unsp 43210.3389/fmars.2019.00432
  21. Pauthenet, E., Roquet, F., Madec, G., Sallee, J. B. and Nerini, D. 2019. The thermohaline modes of the global ocean. J. Phys. Oceangr. 49, 25352552. doi:10.1175/JPO-D-19-0120.1
  22. Pedlosky, J. 1996. Ocean Circulation Theory. Springer, Berlin, xi, 453 pp.
  23. Piecuch, C. G., Ponte, R. M., Little, C. M., Buckley, M. W. and Fukumori, I. 2017. Mechanisms underlying recent decadal changes in subpolar North Atlantic Ocean heat content. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 122, 71817197. doi:10.1002/2017JC012845
  24. Sonnewald, M., Wunsch, C. and Heimbach, P. 2019. Unsupervised learning reveals geography of global ocean dynamical regions. Earth Space Sci. 6, 784794. doi:10.1029/2018EA000519
  25. von Storch, H. and Zwiers, F. W. 2001. Statistical Analysis in Climate Research. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 484 pp.
  26. Sverdrup, H. U., Johnson, M. W. and Fleming, R. H. 1942. The Oceans, Their Physics, Chemistry, and General Biology. Prentice-Hall, Inc., New York, 1087 pp.
  27. Vallis, G. K. 2017. Atmospheric and Oceanic Fluid Dynamics: Fundamentals and Large-Scale Circulation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge UK, 946 pp.
  28. Wang, J., Flierl, G. R., LaCasce, J. H., McClean, J. L. and Mahadevan, A. 2013. Reconstructing the ocean’s interior from surface data. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 43, 16111626. doi:10.1175/JPO-D-12-0204.1
  29. Wills, R. C., Schneider, T., Wallace, J. M., Battisti, D. S. and Hartmann, D. L. 2018. Disentangling global warming, multidecadal variability, and El Niño in Pacific temperatures. Geophys. Res. Lett. 45, 24872496. doi:10.1002/2017GL076327
  30. Wortham, C. and Wunsch, C. 2014. A multi-dimensional spectral description of ocean variability. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 44, 944966. doi:10.1175/JPO-D-13-0113.1
  31. Wunsch, C. 2006. Discrete Inverse and State Estimation Problems: With Geophysical Fluid Applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, xi, 371 pp.
  32. Wunsch, C. 2015. Modern Observational Physical Oceanography. Princeton University Press, Princeton, 493 pp.
  33. Wunsch, C. 2016. Global ocean integrals and means, with trend implications. Annu. Rev. Mar. Sci. 8, 133. doi:10.1146/annurev-marine-122414-034040
  34. Wunsch, C. 2018. Towards determining uncertainties in global oceanic mean values of heat, salt, and surface elevation heat, salt, and surface elevation. Tellus 70, 114. doi:10.1080/16000870.2018.1471911
  35. Xu, Y. S. and Fu, L. L. 2012. The effects of altimeter instrument noise on the estimation of the wavenumber spectrum of sea surface height. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 42, 22292233. doi:10.1175/JPO-D-12-0106.1
  36. Zanna, L., Khatiwala, S., Gregory, J. M., Ison, J. and Heimbach, P. 2019. Global reconstruction of historical ocean heat storage and transport. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 116, 11261131. doi:10.1073/pnas.1808838115
Language: English
Page range: 1824485 - 1824485
Published on: Jan 1, 2020
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2020 Carl Wunsch, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.