The large-scale circulation during air quality hazards in Bergen, Norway

Tobias Wolf-Grosse; Igor Esau; Joachim Reuder

doi:10.1080/16000870.2017.1406265

The large-scale circulation during air quality hazards in Bergen, Norway

Tellus

Volume 69 (2017): Issue 1

By: Tobias Wolf-Grosse, Igor Esau and Joachim Reuder

Open Access

|Jan 2017

Anstey, J. A., Davini, P., Gray, L. J., Woollings, T. J. and Butchart, N.C. 2013. Multi-model analysis of Northern Hemisphere winter blocking: model biases and the role of resolution. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 118(10), 3956–3971. DOI:10.1002/jgrd.50231.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Årthun, M., Eldevik, T., Viste, E., Drange, H., Furevik, T. and co-authors. 2017. Skillful prediction of northern climate provided by the ocean. Nat. Commun. 8(May), 15875. DOI:10.1038/ncomms15875.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Barstad, I., Sorteberg, A., Flatøy, F. and Déqué, M. 2008. Precipitation, temperature and wind in Norway: dynamical downscaling of ERA40. Clim. Dyn. 33(6), 769–776. DOI:10.1007/s00382-008-0476-5.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Bentsen, M., Bethke, I., Debernard, J. B., Iversen, T., Kirkevåg, A. and co-authors: The Norwegian Earth System Model, NorESM1-M – Part 1: description and basic evaluation of the physical climate, Geosci. Model Dev., 6(3), 687–720, doi:10.5194/gmd-6-687-2013, 2013.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Bódai, T. 2015. Predictability of threshold exceedances in dynamical systems. Phys. D Nonlinear Phenom. 313, 37–50. DOI:10.1016/j.physd.2015.08.007.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Bretherton, C. S., Smith, C. and Wallace, J. M. 1992. An intercomparison of methods for finding coupled patterns in climate data. J. Clim. 5(6), 541–560. DOI:10.1175/1520-0442(1992) 005<0541:AIOMFF>2.0.CO;2.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Buehler, T., Raible, C. C. and Stocker, T. F. 2011. The relationship of winter season North Atlantic blocking frequencies to extreme cold or dry spells in the ERA-40, Tellus. Ser. A Dyn. Meteorol. Oceanogr. 63(2), 212–222. DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0870.2010.00492.x.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Croci-Maspoli, M., Schwierz, C. and Davies, H. C. 2007. Atmospheric blocking: space-time links to the NAO and PNA. Clim. Dyn. 29(7–8), 713–725. DOI:10.1007/s00382-007-0259-4.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Davy, R. and Esau, I. 2014. Global climate models’ bias in surface temperature trends and variability. Environ. Res. Lett. 9(114024), 1–8. DOI:10.1088/1748-9326/9/11/114024.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Dee, D. P., Uppala, S. M., Simmons, A. J., Berrisford, P., Poli, P. and co-authors 2011. The ERA-interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 137(656), 553–597. DOI:10.1002/qj.828.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
ECMWF. 2016. MARS, the ECMWF archive. Online at: https://software.ecmwf.int/wiki/display/UDOC/MARS+user+documentation (accessed 30 September 2016).
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Holmer, B., Haeger-eugensson, M., Holmer, B. and Haeger-eugensson, M. 1999. Winter land breeze in a high latitude complex coastal area. Phys. Geogr. 20(2), 152–172. DOI:10.1080/02723646.1999.10642674.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Horton, D. E., Harshvardhan and Diffenbaugh, N. S. 2012. Response of air stagnation frequency to anthropogenically enhanced radiative forcing. Environ. Res. Lett. 7(4), 44034. DOI:10.1088/1748-9326/7/4/044034.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Horton, D. E., Skinner, C. B., Singh, D. and Diffenbaugh, N. S. 2014. Occurrence and persistence of future atmospheric stagnation events. Nat. Clim. Chang. 4(8), 698–703. DOI:10.1038/nclimate2272.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Iversen, T., Bentsen, M., Bethke, I., Debernard, J. B., Kirkevåg, A. and co-authors: The Norwegian Earth System Model, NorESM1-M – Part 2: climate response and scenario projections, Geosci. Model Dev., 6(2), 389–415, doi:10.5194/gmd-6-389-2013, 2013.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Jonassen, M. O., Olafsson, H., Valved, A. S., Reuder, J. and Olseth, J. A. 2013. Simulations of the Bergen orographic wind shelter. Tellus A 65, 19206. DOI:10.3402/tellusa.v65i0.19206.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Keeley, S. P. E., Sutton, R. T. and Shaffrey, L. C. 2012. The impact of North Atlantic sea surface temperature errors on the simulation of North Atlantic European region climate. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 138(668), 1774–1783. DOI:10.1002/qj.1912.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Kolstad, E. W., Sobolowski, S. P. and Scaife, A. A. 2015. Intraseasonal persistence of European surface temperatures. J. Clim. 28(13), 5365–5374. DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0053.1.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Kreienkamp, F., Spekat, A. and Enke, W. 2010. Stationarity of atmospheric waves and blocking over Europe—based on a reanalysis dataset and two climate scenarios. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 102(1–2), 205–212. DOI:10.1007/s00704-010-0261-3.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Kukkonen, J., Pohjola, M., Sokhi, R. S., Luhana, L., Kitwiroon, N. and co-authors. 2005. Analysis and evaluation of selected local-scale PM air pollution episodes in four European cities: Helsinki, London, Milan and Oslo. Atmos. Environ. 39(15), 2759–2773. DOI:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.09.090.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Lareau, N. P., Crosman, E., Whiteman, C. D., Horel, J. D., Hoch, S. W and co-authors. 2013. The persistent cold-air pool study. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 94(1), 51–63. DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00255.1.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Leibowicz, B. D., Abbot, D. S., Emanue, K. and Tziperman, E. 2012. Correlation between present-day model simulation of Arctic cloud radiative forcing and sea ice consistent with positive winter convective cloud feedback. J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst. 4(7), 1–10. DOI:10.1029/2012MS000153.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Madonna, E., Li, C., Grams, C. M. and Woollings, T. 2017. The link between eddy-driven jet variability and weather regimes in the North Atlantic-European sector. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 143(708), 2960–2972. October 2017 Part A. DOI:10.1002/qj.3155.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Madsen, C., Rosland, P., Hoff, D. A., Nystad, W., Nafstad, P. and co-authors. 2012. The short-term effect of 24-h average and peak air pollution on mortality in Oslo, Norway. Eur. J. Epidemiol. 27(9), 717–727. DOI:10.1007/s10654-012-9719-1.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Masato, G., Hoskins, B. J. and Woollings, T. 2013. Winter and Summer Northern Hemisphere blocking in CMIP5 models. J. Clim. 26(18), 7044–7059. DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00466.1.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Matsueda, M., Mizuta, R. and Kusunoki, S. 2009. Future change in wintertime atmospheric blocking simulated using a 20-km-mesh atmospheric global circulation model. J. Geophys. Res. 114(D12), D12114. DOI:10.1029/2009JD011919.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Mizuta, R., Yoshimura, H., Murakami, H., Matsueda, M., Endo, H. and co-authors. 2012. Climate simulations using MRI-AGCM3.2 with 20-km grid. J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn. 90A, 233–258. DOI:10.2151/jmsj.2012-A12.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Murakami, H., Wang, Y., Yoshimura, H., Mizuta, R., Sugi, M. and co-authors. 2012. Future changes in tropical cyclone activity projected by the new high-resolution MRI-AGCM*. J. Clim. 25(9), 3237–3260. DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00415.1.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Naess, Ø., Nafstad, P., Aamodt, G., Claussen, B. and Rosland, P. 2007. Relation between concentration of air pollution and cause-specific mortality: four-year exposures to nitrogen dioxide and particulate matter pollutants in 470 neighborhoods in Oslo, Norway. Am. J. Epidemiol. 165(4), 435–443. DOI:10.1093/aje/kwk016.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
NILU. 2017. Luftkvalitet i Norge. Online at: http://www.luftkvalitet.info/home.aspx (accessed 22 May 2017).
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Outten, S. D. and Esau, I. 2013. Extreme winds over Europe in the ENSEMBLES regional climate models. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 13(10), 5163–5172. DOI:10.5194/acp-13-5163-2013.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Overland, J. E., Dethloff, K., Francis, J. A., Hall, R. J., Hanna, E. and co-authors. 2016. Nonlinear response of mid-latitude weather to the changing Arctic. Nat. Clim. Chang. 6(11), 992–999. DOI:10.1038/nclimate3121.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Pausata, F. S. R., Pozzoli, L., Dingenen, R. V., Vignati, E. and co-authors. 2013. Impacts of changes in North Atlantic atmospheric circulation on particulate matter and human health in Europe. Geophys. Res. Lett. 40(15), 4074–4080. DOI:10.1002/grl.50720.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Pelly, J. L. and Hoskins, B. J. 2003. A new perspective on blocking. J. Atmos. Sci. 60(5), 743–755. DOI:10.1175/1520-0469(2003)060<;0743:ANPOB>2.0.CO;2.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Pfahl, S. 2014. Characterising the relationship between weather extremes in Europe and synoptic circulation features. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. 14(6), 1461–1475. DOI:10.5194/nhess-14-1461-2014.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Pfahl, S. and Wernli, H. 2012. Quantifying the relevance of atmospheric blocking for co-located temperature extremes in the Northern Hemisphere on (sub-)daily time scales. Geophys. Res. Lett. 39(12), 1–6. DOI:10.1029/2012GL052261.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Ryan, W. F., Piety, C. A. and Luebehusen, E. D. 2000. Air quality forecasts in the mid-Atlantic Region: current practice and benchmark skill. Weather Forecast. 15(1), 46–60. DOI:10.1175/1520-0434(2000) 015<0046:AQFITM>2.0.CO;2.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Shaw, T. A., Baldwin, M., Barnes, E. A., Caballero, R., Garfinkel, C. I. and co-authors. 2016. Storm track processes and the opposing influences of climate change. Nat. Geosci. 9(9), 656–664. DOI:10.1038/ngeo2783.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Streets, D. G., Fu, J. S., Jang, C. J., Hao, J., He, K. and co-authors. 2007. Air quality during the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Atmos. Environ. 41(3), 480–492. DOI:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.08.046.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Tai, a. P. K., Mickley, L. J. and Jacob, D. J. 2012. Impact of 2000–2050 climate change on fine particulate matter (PM_2.5) air quality inferred from a multi-model analysis of meteorological modes. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 12(23), 11329–11337. DOI:10.5194/acp-12-11329-2012.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Tibaldi, S. and Molteni, F. 1990. On the operational predictability of blocking. Tellus A 42(3), 343–365. DOI:10.1034/j.1600-0870.1990.t01-2-00003.x.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Wallace, J. M., Smith, C. and Bretherton, C. S. 1992. Singular value decomposition of wintertime sea surface temperature and 500-mb height anomalies. J. Clim. 5(6), 561–576. DOI:10.1175/1520-0442(1992) 005<0561:SVDOWS>2.0.CO;2.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Wang, X. L., Feng, Y., Compo, G. P., Zwiers, F. W., Allan, R. J., Swail, V. R., and Sardeshmukh, P. D. 2013. Is the storminess in the twentieth century reanalysis really inconsistent with observations? A reply to the comment by Krueger et al. (2013b). Clim. Dyn. 42(3–4), 1113–1125. DOI:10.1007/s00382-013-1828-3.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Wolf-Grosse, T., Esau, I. and Reuder, J. 2017. Sensitivity of local air quality to the interplay between small- and large-scale circulations: a large-eddy simulation study. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 17(11), 7261–7276. DOI:10.5194/acp-17-7261-2017.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Wolf, T. and Esau, I. 2014. A proxy for air quality hazards under present and future climate conditions in Bergen, Norway. Urban Clim. 10, 801–814. DOI:10.1016/j.uclim.2014.10.006.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Wolf, T., Esau, I. and Reuder, J. 2014. Analysis of the vertical temperature structure in the Bergen valley, Norway, and its connection to pollution episodes. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 119(18), 10645–10662. DOI:10.1002/2014JD022085.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Woollings, T., Hoskins, B., Blackburn, M. and Berrisford, P. 2008. A new rossby wave-breaking interpretation of the North Atlantic oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci. 65(2), 609–626. DOI:10.1175/2007JAS2347.1.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Woollings, T., Hannachi, A., Hoskins, B. and Turner, A. 2010. A regime view of the North Atlantic oscillation and its response to anthropogenic forcing. J. Clim. 23(6), 1291–1307. DOI:10.1175/2009JCLI3087.1.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Woollings, T., Harvey, B. and Masato, G. 2014. Arctic warming, atmospheric blocking and cold European winters in CMIP5 models. Environ. Res. Lett. 9(1), 14002. DOI:10.1088/1748-9326/9/1/014002.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article
World Climate Research Program. 2016. CMIP5 – Coupled Model intercomparison project phase 5 – overview. Online at: http://cmip-pcmdi.llnl.gov/cmip5/ (accessed 24 September 2016).
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Zilitinkevich, S. S., Elperin, T., Kleeorin, N., Rogachevskii, I. and Esau, I. 2013. A hierarchy of energy- and flux-budget (EFB) Turbulence Closure Models for Stably-Stratified Geophysical Flows. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 146(3), 341–373. DOI:10.1007/s10546-012-9768-8.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar Back to article

Authors

Metrics

Articles in this issue

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2017.1406265 | Journal eISSN: 3035-9554

Journal RSS Feed

Language: English

Page range: 1406265 - 1406265

Submitted on: Jul 6, 2017

Accepted on: Nov 13, 2017

Published on: Jan 1, 2017

Published by: Stockholm University Press

In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

Keywords:

© 2017 Tobias Wolf-Grosse, Igor Esau, Joachim Reuder, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Volume 69 (2017): Issue 1