Understanding Conversational AI
Thierry Poibeau
On Laplacian and distance Laplacian spectra of generalized fan graph and a new graph class
Subarsha Banerjee, Soumya Ganguly
The Nordic media welfare state and the challenge of imagining livable futures: Keynote speech, NordMedia2025, Odense, Denmark, 13–15 August (revised and edited)
Kim Christian Schrøder
Island Lakes in Poland and Their Legal Protection
Adam Choiñski, Andrzej Macias, Rajmund Skowron
Hydrodynamic and Hydrochemical Conditions in the Hyporheic Zone of a Heavily Anthropogenically Transformed River in the KonstantynóW Łódzki Area (Poland)
Ewa Krogulec, Jerzy J. Małecki, Marzena Szostakiewicz-Hołownia, Joanna Trzeciak, Sebastian Zabłocki, Maciej Ziułkiewicz
Geodiversity Assessment of Shkodra Municipality, Albania
Drisela Kraja, Gáspár Albert

Trends in Mechanical Intestinal Obstruction: A 30‑Year Comparative Analysis Between Developing and Developed Nations
Abdel Rahman Al Manasra, Alyaman Mohammad, Hamzeh Alsamarah, Leen Alshobaki, Shefaa Alenezi, Ula Altorman, Tameem Shotar, Salma Alrousan, Anas Aljaiuossi

Lifetimes of demolished buildings in US and European cities
Juliana Berglund-Brown, Isaac Dobie, Jordaina Hewitt, Catherine De Wolf, John Ochsendorf

Thoughts on how scholar‑led publishing can overcome the effect of the prestige economy
Andrew R. du Rocher

Global Guidance for Dyslipidaemia Management in Adults: A Scoping Review
Andrew E. Moran, Ashish Krishna, Lawrence Mbuagbaw, Kouamivi M. Aboyibor, Rauell J. Santos
Aggressive B-cell lymphoma with bilateral adrenal involvement and overlapping features of DLBCL and pleomorphic MCL
Michał Jędrzejewski, Aleksandra Nowakowska
Analyses of South Asia’s Arson Terror: Attacks in Light of Regional Characteristics
Rudolf NAGY, János BESENYŐ