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Interpretation of Civilian Vs. Military Equipment in European Case Law – EU and Hungary Cover

Interpretation of Civilian Vs. Military Equipment in European Case Law – EU and Hungary

Open Access
|Feb 2023

References

  1. 1. Amendment of Certain Laws in the Areas of Industry and Trade Regulation and for the Purpose of Legal Harmonization Act LXXXIII of 2019.
  2. 2. Arms and Ammunitions Government Decree No. 253/2004 (VIII. 31).
  3. 3. Authorization of Foreign Trade of Dual-use Equipment Government Decree No. 13/2011 (II. 22).
  4. 4. Authorization of Manufacturing Military Equipment and of the Provision on Military Services Act CIX of 2005.
  5. 5. Authorization of the Export, Import, Transfer and Transit of Military Equipment and Services and on the Certification of Undertakings Government Decree No. 160/2011 (VIII. 18).
  6. 6. Case 4.Bf.15/2013.I (2013) of the Metropolitan Regional Court (in Hungarian: Fővárosi Ítélőtábla).
  7. 7. Case B.1059/2007.30 (2007) of the Csongrád County Court (in Hungarian: Csongrád Megyei Bíróság).
  8. 8. Case B.255/2009.82 (2009) of the Metropolitan Court (in Hungarian: Fővárosi Bíróság)
  9. 9. Case Bhar.280/2018/6 (2018) of the Metropolitan Regional Court (in Hungarian: Fővárosi Ítélőtábla).
  10. 10. Civil Code Act V of 2013. https://njt.hu/translation/J2013T0005P_20210701_FIN.PDF.
  11. 11. COARM V2. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/eeasqap/sense/app/75fd8e6e-68ac-42dd-a078-f616633118bb/sheet/24ca368f-a36e-4cdb-94c6-00596b50c5ba/state/analysis>, 15 March 2022.
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  14. 14. Consumer Protection Act CLV of 1997.
  15. 15. Council Common Position 2008/944/CFSP on defining common rules governing control of exports of military technology and equipment. Official Journal L335, pp 99–103.
  16. 16. Council Directive 91/477/EEC of 18 June 1991 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons. Official Journal L256, pp 51–58.
  17. 17. Council Regulation No. 428/2009 on setting up a Community regime for the control of exports, transfer, brokering and transit of dual-use items. Official Journal L134, pp 1–269.
  18. 18. Criminal Code Act C of 2012.
  19. 19. Czech Republic v Parliament and Council (2019) Case No. C-482/17. European Court Reports ECLI:EU:C:2019:1035.
  20. 20. Designation of the Government Office of the Capital City of Budapest as the Authority Acting in Certain Industrial and Commercial Matters as well as on the Territorial Metrological and Technical Safety Authorities Government Decree of 365/2016 (XI. 29).
  21. 21. Detailed Rules for the Authorization of Military Activities and of the Certification of Undertakings Government Decree 156/2017 (VI. 16).
  22. 22. Deutsches Milch-Kontor GmbH v Hauptzollamt Hamburg-Jonas (2005) Case No. C-136/04. European Court Reports 2005 I-10095.
  23. 23. Directive 2009/43/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 May 2009 simplifying terms and conditions of transfers of defence-related products within the Community (2009). Official Journal L146, pp 1–36.
  24. 24. Fábián, L., 2015. Fegyverismereti vizsga – Felkészülési segédlet. Alpokalja Sportegyesület, Budapest
  25. 25. Firearms and Ammunitions Act XXIV of 2004.
  26. 26. Fundamental Law of Hungary 2011. https://njt.hu/translation/TheFundamentalLawofHungary_20201223_FINrev.pdf.
  27. 27. General Rules for Access to and Exercise of the Service Activity Act LXXVI of 2009. https://njt.hu/translation/J2012T0100P_20210708_FIN.pdf.
  28. 28. Legislation Act CXXX of 2020.
  29. 29. Market Surveillance of Products Act LXXXVIII of 2012.
  30. 30. Marking of Military Products and on the Registry of Military Products and Services Decree of the Ministry of Economics and Trade No. 32/2007 (III. 19).
  31. 31. Position of the Government Office of the Capital City of Budapest No. BP/15-HTO-Á/671-2/2018.
  32. 32. Position of the Ministry of Innovation and Technology No. IPFO/47377-2/2018/ITM.
  33. 33. Position of the Ministry of Innovation and Technology No. IPFO/67659-1-2018/ITM.
  34. 34. Position of the Ministry of the Interior No. BM/18631-6/2018.
  35. 35. Position of the National Police Headquarters No. 29000/29077-1/2018. ált.
  36. 36. Position of the National Police Headquarters No. 29000/30619-1/2018. ált.
  37. 37. Position of the Office of the Prosecutor General No. T.KvFE.2980/2018/1-I.
  38. 38. Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council on the evaluation of Directive 2009/43/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on simplifying terms and conditions of transfers of defence-related products within the Community, COM/2016/0760 final Tasks and Competences of the Members of the Government Government Decree No. 94/2018 (V. 22).
  39. 39. Zeman (2014) Case No. C543/12. European Court Reports ECLI:EU:C:2014:2143
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33179/bsv.99.svi.11.cmc.24.3.4 | Journal eISSN: 2463-9575 | Journal ISSN: 2232-2825
Language: English, Slovenian
Page range: 69 - 81
Published on: Feb 15, 2023
Published by: General Staff of the Slovenian Armed Forces
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2023 Mariann Minkó-Miskovics, Csaba Szabó, published by General Staff of the Slovenian Armed Forces
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.