Baltic Journal of Real Estate Economics and Construction Management Feed

Improvement of Sustainable Urban Planning and Design in Latvia

Sun, 26 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT

Evaluating development prospects using sustainable practices in the evolution of Latvian urban design, the study focuses on the urban strategies presented by the Latvian government and development organizations. The creation of sustainable urban areas in Latvia is the primary focus of current governmental initiatives. The author compares the policies and urban planning practices of Latvia in light of the current state of urbanization and development. The construction of low-cost, affordable housing to promote economic growth and a better living environment, as well as the expansion of development centres, seacoast spatial developments, and transit development. Utilizing SWOT analysis and real-life case studies, the study’s sustainable development concepts are evaluated against predetermined criteria. Economic viability, social equity, and environmental friendliness comprise the “triple-E” concept of sustainability, which the authors believe underpins Planet People. This research is limited to assessing sustainable development practices to better understand development issues and possible solutions, with an emphasis on growing metropolitan regions. This calls for a complete overhaul of the present plans and policies of Latvia’s central and regional governments.

Identifying Key Drivers of Cost Reduction in Construction Waste Management: Evidence from India

Tue, 21 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT

As the fourth largest construction industry in the world, the construction industry in India contributes 8 % to the national GDP, and it faces a serious problem of dealing with the 12–15 million tonnes of construction and demolition (C&D) waste produced every year. By 2050, it is estimated that the landfill space needed will be 88 square kilometres, making waste management strategies that are cost-effective for the environment urgent in the quest for sustainable development. This article examines issues that affect cost reduction in construction waste management in India by conducting an extensive survey of 210 industry stakeholders. The study uses descriptive statistics and factor analysis processes in SPSS 29 to determine and rank important variables that influence waste management. Findings indicate that on-site waste segregation has the highest factor load (0.881), followed by stakeholder awareness and participation with the traditional and modern construction practices, recording correlation values of 0.871. The paper uses the theory of planned behaviour (TPB), lean construction principles, and a circular economy model to develop viable cost-cutting measures. The results show that systematic waste segregation, stakeholder education, recycling programme effectiveness, and sustainable materials selection have a significant impact on the total cost of the project. The study provides empirical data to prove the hypothesis that the choice of materials and design, construction methods, the attitude of stakeholders, and waste management strategies have a positive impact on cost-cutting efforts. The policy recommendations emphasise the government-industry partnership, creation of infrastructure to support waste processing plants, and the strengthening of the regulatory frameworks to achieve economically viable and environmentally sustainable construction practices in India.

Sustainable Project Management System for Renewable Energy Infrastructure: An Integrated Risk-Quality-Sustainability Governance Framework

Sat, 18 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT

One of the major structural challenges to the successful implementation of renewable energy infrastructure projects in the European Union is fragmented governance. Although risk management, quality assurance, and sustainability performance are covered separately based on the established standards and models, such as ISO 31000, ISO 9001, and ISO 14001, there is no validated and operationally integrated framework that reflects systemic dependencies of these areas on the project level. This paper introduces the sustainable project management system (SPMS), which is a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM)-based governance framework that is aimed at simultaneously resolving the risk exposure, quality-assurance maturity, and sustainability governance issues throughout the renewable energy project lifecycle. Based on a risk-quality-sustainability (RQS) interlinkage analysis of offshore wind and utility-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) systems in the EU, the study finds the cascading governance failure pathways and constructs a nine-criterion scoring architecture, which is tested on three cases in Europe: an offshore wind project in Denmark, a utility-scale solar PV facility in Spain, and a geothermal/hybrid project in Italy. Findings show that there are regular improvements of 80‒117 % in the integrated value score (IVS) in all cases in the event of SPMS governance application, with the highest improvements obtained in the sustainability area. Its SPMS is placed as an analytical diagnostic focus, as well as a decision-support framework in line with EU Taxonomy, Fit-for-55 targets, and Sustainable Development Goals. The article adds an empirically based, scalable governance structure to the body of literature on project management and renewable energy, and has implications applicable to policy-making, developers, and regulators working on the European energy transition.

The Role of Contracting Enterprises in Health and Safety Performance in the Ghanaian Construction Industry

Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT

The health and safety of construction industry employees are often compromised by the contracting companies that employ them. This paper uses multivariate analysis to identify and classify the contracting enterprise-related factors that influence health and safety performance in the Ghanaian construction industry. The study commenced with observation of the industry’s practices and literature review. This resulted in the identification of 23 factors that were modified and developed into a questionnaire to suit the study’s purpose. A total of 635 participants were obtained through a simple random sampling method from an all-inclusive population of professionals. The questionnaires were administered to subjects both in hardcopy and electronic formats. In the case of the electronic form, Google Forms were used. Providing a safe working environment, adequate welfare facilities, safe plants and systems of work, and developing a comprehensive occupational safety and health policy, plan, and implementation are key to improving health and safety. The findings of the study suggest that robust contracting enterprise welfare responsibilities (CWR), management and leadership commitments (MLC), and clearly defined safety performance roles (SPR) are the primary drivers that directly enhance health and safety outcomes in construction environments. Based on the paper’s conclusions, it is recommended that companies adopt standardised health and safety best practices for accident reporting and demonstrate a measurable commitment to safety review activities to foster employee confidence. Furthermore, contracting enterprises (CEs) should provide adequate welfare facilities to enhance employee satisfaction and prioritise the development of occupational safety and health (OSH) policies and plans as a strategic business objective.

Smart Electricity, Water, and Gas Metering Systems for Single-Family Houses in Latvia

Wed, 25 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT

The study examines the performance and analytical potential of integrated smart electricity, natural gas/biomethane, and water metering systems in a single-family house under Latvian climatic conditions. The analyzed building is a 100 m², single-story, insulated dwelling heated by a natural gas/biomethane boiler, representing a typical residential configuration. High-resolution consumption data were collected and analyzed to assess seasonal patterns, system reliability, and cross-utility interactions. The results demonstrate data availability above 95 % for all utilities, confirming the technical feasibility of integrated smart metering. Clear seasonal electricity and gas consumption profiles were identified, with strong heating-driven variability. Correlation analysis reveals significant coupling between electricity and gas consumption during the heating season, as well as a measurable linkage between gas and water use related to domestic hot water preparation. The findings confirm that integrated multi-utility smart metering provides substantially greater analytical value than isolated systems. The study contributes empirical evidence supporting holistic residential resource monitoring and informs future smart energy system deployment in cold-climate regions.

Modern Construction Technologies as Drivers of Efficient Property Management

Thu, 18 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

The construction industry is undergoing rapid technological transformation, creating new opportunities to improve the efficiency, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness of real estate management. This study examines the integration of modern construction methods like Building Information Modelling (BIM), modular construction, 3D printing, and smart building systems, into property management practices in Latvia. Using a mixed-methods approach that incorporates literature review, policy analysis, case studies, and an expert survey, the study evaluates current adoption levels, perceived benefits, and barriers to implementation. Results show that while BIM and smart building technologies are increasingly used and provide measurable improvements in documentation accuracy, maintenance planning, and energy performance, the uptake of industrialised construction methods remains limited. Key obstacles include high initial investment costs, shortages of qualified specialists, fragmented regulations, and low awareness among building owners. Comparative analysis with leading European countries highlights the importance of national digitalisation strategies, mandatory standards, and capacity-building initiatives. The study concludes that modern construction methods have strong potential to enhance life-cycle–based property management in Latvia, but broader adoption requires coordinated policy measures, financial incentives, and improved digital competence across the sector.

Improving Regional Investment Attractiveness: Evidence from Youth Industrial and Entrepreneurship Zones in Uzbekistan

Thu, 18 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

The article examines the key factors influencing the efficiency and attractiveness of regional investment projects in Uzbekistan, with particular emphasis on institutional conditions, financial mechanisms, and the role of Youth Industrial and Entrepreneurship Zones (YIEZs). The study explores the conceptual foundations of the investment environment, investment climate, and investment attractiveness, drawing on international and national theoretical perspectives. Using analytical and comparative methods, the research evaluates existing barriers to investment efficiency, including infrastructure gaps, regulatory inconsistencies, high project costs, and limited investor protection. Special attention is given to the functioning of YIEZs as a policy instrument aimed at promoting youth entrepreneurship and stimulating regional economic development. Based on statistical data and project implementation reports, the article assesses current outcomes in YIEZs and identifies structural challenges that affect project performance. The study proposes an improved financial mechanism for leasing production facilities to young entrepreneurs, aiming to reduce entry barriers and enhance project sustainability. The research concludes that strengthening institutional coordination, expanding financial incentives, and improving infrastructure are essential for increasing investment project efficiency and creating a more competitive regional investment environment in Uzbekistan.

Constraining Factors to Affordable Smart Housing Development in Awka, Nigeria

Wed, 17 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

The concept of smart housing in the design of residential homes is one that has developed extensively in terms of modern-day city planning, even when it comes to developing cities like Awka. Smart homes are built on advanced technological development, sustainable design principles, and user-centric facilities aimed at creating more efficient, comfortable, and eco-friendly living spaces. The aim of this study is to assess constraining factors to affordable smart housing development in Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria. This study employs a mixed-methods research design, combining both quantitative and qualitative approaches to investigate the constraining factors to affordable smart housing development in Awka. This study employed a quantitative research design. The population for the research comprises construction professionals and other relevant stakeholders in Awka, Anambra State. Specifically, the study population includes 97 construction professionals, 135 estate surveyors and valuers, and 400 Awka residents. The data were presented using tables and examined through mean score calculations and percentage analyses. The research revealed that the existing smart housing projects were perceived as unaffordable. The study identified key factors hindering the development of affordable smart housing in Awka. Lack of infrastructure emerged as a major constraint. The high cost of smart technologies was also identified as a crucial obstacle. The study recommends that government should prioritize the development of basic infrastructure to support smart housing technologies. This includes improving power supply, internet connectivity, and other necessary utilities. A comprehensive infrastructure development plan should be created and implemented in phases, focusing first on areas designated for smart housing projects.

Outlining the Quality Management Practices in the Operational and Construction Activities of the Energy Company “Gren”

Mon, 15 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

This study investigates the quality management priorities and operational practices of the energy company “Gren”, focusing on how standardised management systems, sustainability principles, and construction project development are integrated into its strategic and day-to-day activities. Using qualitative document analysis, the research examines corporate reports, regulatory frameworks, project descriptions, and relevant ISO standards to identify recurring patterns in how quality, safety, environmental considerations, and risk management are embedded within the company’s operations. The findings reveal five dominant thematic areas: quality management systems, environmental and safety practices, construction project development, sustainability initiatives, and risk management processes. Construction activities and technological modernisation appear as the most prominent themes, reflecting ongoing focus of “Gren” on infrastructure upgrades and energy efficiency improvements. The company’s extensive use of ISO standardisation demonstrates a structured, integrated approach to quality and compliance, while risk management practices show a proactive alignment with environmental and operational challenges. Sustainability, although less frequently referenced, functions as a cross-cutting strategic principle shaping long-term development. The study concludes that the effectiveness in quality management of “Gren” derives from integrating standardised systems with continuous technological advancement and sustainability-oriented project planning. Limitations include reliance on secondary data and the evolving nature of several ongoing construction projects. The findings provide insights relevant to energy companies navigating modernisation, regulatory compliance, and sustainable development objectives.

Evaluation of the Implementation of Circular Economy and Sustainable Construction Practices in the Nigerian Construction Industry

Fri, 12 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

Construction activities in Nigeria will continue to affect the environment until sustainable building practices and the circular economy are completely adopted. To identify gaps and areas for improvement and provide practical recommendations that will support the implementation, this study is aimed to evaluate the implementation status of circular economy and sustainable construction practices within the Nigerian construction industry. To accomplish the aims of the study, a structured survey questionnaire was created, validated, and sent online via a Google Form as part of a quantitative research approach. The six portions of this instrument are A, B, C, D, E, and F. The research main conclusions demonstrated that respondents had a high degree of awareness and comprehension of the circular economy and sustainable construction principles; it also emphasised the notable gaps in the use of sustainable building materials, low-level adoption rates of recycling facilities, low-level adoption rates of more advanced technologies such as recycled water, rainwater harvesting systems, and passive solar design. The findings also highlight the strong commitment of the construction industry to easily implemented and cost-effective waste management strategies, energy conservation, and water conservation strategies. The study further emphasises a lack of strict governmental rules and regulations as the main barrier impeding wider adoption of circular economy and sustainable construction methods in the Nigerian construction industry. It is recommended that the government, through various ministries, should play a bigger role in the establishment of policy, incentives, and education, while construction professionals should assume a greater role to empower their clients with knowledge and awareness of the environmental benefits and potential cost savings associated with the circular economy and sustainable construction practices.

Analysing The Impact of Innovation Hubs on Urban Real Estate Trends in India

Fri, 12 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

This research analyses the influence of emerging innovation hubs on urban real estate trends in India. A quantitative methodology is employed to collect primary data through a structured online survey via Google Forms. Data were distributed to 228 relevant stakeholders with direct or indirect experience in urban innovation environments, of whom 225 responded to the survey. The survey was analysed using Spearman’s rank-order correlation to assess relationships between innovation hubs and variables such as job creation, commercial transformation, gentrification, investment patterns, property value shifts, urban fragmentation, and sustainability discrepancies. Results show strong positive associations between innovation hubs and business space transformation (r = 0.628, p = 0.000), job creation and urban growth (r = 0.602, p = 0.000), and increased property values and demand (r = 0.585, p < 0.001). Certain consequences were also evident, notably gentrification (r = 0.666, p-value 0.000). Urban fragmentation and inconsistency in sustainable development were found to have a weaker correlation with innovation hubs. Hence, these two impacts are statistically insignificant. Findings reflect that innovation hubs promote economic and infrastructural growth while simultaneously addressing social equity issues. The study ends with recommendations for how innovation hub planning can be more embedded into general urban policy to even out development outcomes and reduce social differentiation. This research provides a novel, data-driven evaluation of exactly how innovation hubs shape the urbanised development of India through Spearman’s correlation analysis.

Investigating the Effectiveness of Stress Management Strategies in the Construction Industry: A Developing Country’s Perspective

Fri, 12 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

The construction industry is one of the most demanding sectors, characterised by high levels of occupational stress among workers. This study investigated the factors contributing to stress and the effectiveness of stress management strategies employed in developing countries, using Zambia as a case study. The methodological approach adopted was quantitative, with data collected using a self-administered structured questionnaire containing closed-ended questions. Using simple random sampling, 69 respondents were sampled and participated in the study. These included skilled and unskilled workers on construction sites drawn from contractors registered with the National Council for Construction in grades 1 to 3. Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics with relative importance index, as well as exploratory factor analysis. The findings revealed that the leading factors contributing to stress among construction workers included long working hours (RII = 0.748), high workload (RII = 0.707), unrealistic deadlines (RII = 0.696), unsafe working conditions (RII = 0.693), and low salaries (RII = 0.693). Further, results of factor analysis reveal that effective stress management strategies should be centred on improving communication and working hours, as well as on the provision of counselling and social activities for employees. The study recommends enshrining stress management in occupational health and safety regulations as a way of enhancing employee well-being.

A Bibliometric Study of Adoption of Green Building Concepts in Shopping Centres

Fri, 12 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

The adoption of green building concepts in shopping centres has emerged as an important strategy for enhancing environmental sustainability, energy efficiency, and consumer well-being. Despite the growth of green building research, studies focusing specifically on retail environments remain limited. This study employed a bibliometric approach to examine the evolution, trends, and intellectual structure of research on green building adoption in shopping centres from 2000 to 2025. Using the Dimensions AI database, 26 publications were identified and analysed through citation analysis, co-citation networks, journal co-citation, and bibliographic coupling. The findings reveal that research in this field is fragmented and episodic, with three main thematic clusters: managerial and policy adoption, building performance and thermal comfort, and energy-efficient systems. Influential works primarily focus on certification frameworks and energy efficiency, while retail-specific challenges remain underexplored. Geographic analysis indicates limited international collaboration, with most contributions concentrated in a few countries. The study highlights gaps in the literature and underscores the need for sector-specific frameworks, cross-country studies, and targeted policies to promote sustainable practices in shopping centres. These insights provide a foundation for guiding future research, policy-making, and practical implementation of green building strategies in the retail sector.

Enhancing Public Understanding and Participation in Latvian Territorial Planning: Developing an Innovative Framework for Zoning and Property Burden Awareness

Fri, 12 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

Limited public understanding of zoning changes and property burdens, such as construction restrictions and red lines, poses a significant challenge to effective territorial planning in Latvian municipalities. This lack of transparency often results in reduced civic participation and public trust, ultimately hindering sustainable urban development. To address these issues, the study aims to develop an innovative, interactive, data-driven, and transferable digital framework aimed at enhancing public understanding and participation in territorial planning. A mixed-methods approach is employed, combining document analysis of territorial planning materials with an assessment of public engagement data. A pilot case study in Riga illustrates the framework’s usability and relevance. Results suggest that the proposed framework significantly improves citizens’ understanding of zoning regulations and associated property burdens, encourages earlier participation in planning decisions, and contributes to more equitable urban development. The study recommends broader adoption of the framework across Latvian municipalities to strengthen transparency, safeguard property rights, and align planning outcomes with community needs.

Age-Friendly Housing Design: Principles and Considerations for Social Housing Development

Fri, 12 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

This study examines the principles and considerations for age-friendly housing design in social housing development. Through a comprehensive literature review and content analysis of design guidelines from various countries and organisations, the research identifies core principles of age-friendly housing design, including accessibility, safety, comfort, and social integration. The study also explores specific design considerations for interior and exterior spaces, as well as the integration of technology to support independent living. Implementation challenges, such as cost considerations and retrofitting existing properties, are discussed alongside case studies of successful age-friendly social housing projects. The findings highlight the importance of adopting a holistic approach to age-friendly housing design that addresses the diverse needs of older adults while promoting sustainability and community integration. The study concludes with recommendations for implementing age-friendly design principles in the Latvian context and suggests areas for future research. The research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on age-friendly environments and provides practical insights for policymakers, urban planners, and housing developers involved in creating inclusive and supportive living spaces for aging populations.

Srilankan Construction Industry: A Study of Circular Economy Principles for Sustainable Building Performance

Mon, 08 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT

The construction sector is one of the most distinct economic sectors in both developed and developing nations worldwide. Energy and raw material usage in emerging countries is rapidly increasing. Sri Lanka is coping with major environmental issues because of the continued development of the construction industry. Sri Lankan construction industry issues have occurred with the unsustainable construction practices due to the linear economy. As a result, Sri Lanka is focusing on sustainability by incorporating circular economy principles into the construction and built environment sectors. Therefore, the aim of the study is to evaluate the current application of the circular economy principle for sustainable building performance in the Sri Lankan construction industry and to provide recommendations for developing circular economy strategies to improve sustainable building performance in the Sri Lankan construction industry. The research used a quantitative research approach. The questionnaire survey was targeted to identify the prevailing issues and the level of applicability of circular economy principles and the sustainability of the Sri Lankan construction industry. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the lack of awareness, education, and training in sustainable practices during construction projects, the absence of a proper legal framework and enforcement, and the generation of high waste volumes and carbon dioxide emissions are the most prevalent issues in the Sri Lankan construction industry. A sustainable building industry in Sri Lanka can be achieved through promoting green building technologies, improving the legal framework to strengthen the circular economy implementation, recycling of waste, and utilisation of locally sourced eco-friendly materials.

Enhancing Project Delivery in Gaindakot Municipality, Nepal, Through the Bromilow Time-Cost Model: A Strategic Mitigation Approach

Sat, 17 May 2025 00:00:00 GMT

Construction projects rely on the precise interplay of time and cost to achieve success. This study explores this critical relationship, exploring how contract size influences these vital metrics and proposes data-driven mitigation strategies to ensure projects resonate with optimal performance. This study employs Bromilow’s time-cost model to investigate the relationship between project duration and expenditure. A statistically significant positive correlation was found, with a linear regression model showing a strong association (R² = 0.836) between the two variables. The analysis also reveals a more detailed role for contract size, suggesting a potentially limited influence on time and cost variations. Several factors can disrupt the harmony of project execution, thereby impeding its performance concerning both cost and time. Key factors contributing to this disruption include the unreliability of contractors, inadequacies in site management, breakdowns in communication channels, delays in decision-making processes, and constraints within budgetary allocations. The identification and subsequent mitigation of these diverse challenges emerge as pivotal tasks in ensuring the smooth arrangement of project endeavours. Bromilow’s model provides a path to a more harmonious performance. It unveils a logarithmic correlation between project cost and duration, indicating a constant value of 24.35 days for projects exceeding one million Nepalese rupees (NPR). This underscores the substantial influence of project scale on time, emphasizing the necessity for management approaches based on project size. To achieve a truly masterful performance, the study advocates for a holistic management approach. This includes proactive decision-making, establishing clear and effective communication channels that resonate with all stakeholders, and maintaining meticulous financial oversight to ensure accurate budgeting and efficient resource allocation. By implementing these strategies, project teams can navigate the complexities of construction with greater ease, optimizing both time and cost performance. Ultimately, they can turn projects into symphonies of success, ensuring their completion on time, within budget, and to the highest quality.

Energy Efficiency Trend in the Latvian Residential Property Market

Fri, 18 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT

This research examines the influence of energy efficiency on the residential real estate market in Latvia, highlighting its environmental and socioeconomic aspects. The impact of laws, regulations, and market dynamics on energy efficiency enhancements is also highlighted, outlining current trends, regulatory structures, and economic elements that facilitate or obstruct the implementation of energy-saving initiatives. Special emphasis is placed on the impact of these policies on residential property prices, market dynamics, and the relationship between supply and demand. This research analyzes energy-related regulations and identifies deficiencies in the regulatory framework, elucidating the intricate relationship among law, market dynamics, and consumer behavior. The research mainly relies on empirical study methods, outlining the basis for a well-defined approach to evaluation, performance, and energy-saving solutions in the Latvian residential sector. The data was acquired by circulating a detailed survey among industry experts and residents of Latvia. The data was thoroughly evaluated using multiple regression analysis to estimate the property values in Latvia, which is impacted by numerous variables. The IBM SPSS program was used for statistical analysis.

Opening Up Efficiency: A Deep Dive into Property Management in Zanzibar’s Commercial Hubs

Sat, 12 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT

This study evaluates the performance of property management practices for commercial properties in Zanzibar, focusing on financial performance, operational efficiency, and tenant satisfaction. Using a case study approach, four properties, which are M/Kwerekwe Shopping Centre, Michenzani Mall, Chawl Building, and Thabit Kombo Building, were assessed. The research employed a mixed-methods design, incorporating quantitative and qualitative data collected through surveys, interviews, and document reviews. Findings indicate significant operational efficiency and tenant satisfaction challenges despite reasonable financial performance. Income collection efficiency varied across properties, with rates ranging from 21.9 % to 51.5 %, averaging 41.25 %, indicating challenges in revenue collection. Operational efficiency ratings were low across parameters such as the speed of service delivery, the quality of maintenance, and the cost efficiency. Tenant satisfaction was also low, with frequent complaints about maintenance delays and poor communication. The study provides insights into current practices and suggests recommendations for improving property management to enhance tenant satisfaction and operational efficiency. Key recommendations include adopting better revenue collection methods, implementing planned and reactive maintenance strategies, and improving effective tenant communication to foster a more positive rental environment.

A New Approach to Infrastructure Development in Sri Lanka’s Urban Areas

Fri, 21 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT

This article discusses new approaches for addressing urban infrastructure issues in Sri Lanka, focused on transportation, utilities, green spaces, and prospective infrastructure requirements. The fast urbanization in Sri Lanka has resulted in problems, including traffic congestion, insufficient housing, ineffective utilities, and environmental damage. These obstacles impede economic development, social equality, and environmental sustainability. The research, informed by four hypotheses, investigates the impact of transport and mobility, utilities and public services, green spaces and sustainability, and future infrastructure planning on satisfaction with existing infrastructure. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, integrating quantitative data analysis, GIS technologies, case studies, and stakeholder interviews. Data gathered from 385 respondents around Sri Lanka offers insights into residents’ perceptions of infrastructure quality and their goals for urban development. The results indicate that transportation and mobility substantially influence contentment. Effective public transport, sustainable mobility alternatives like electric buses, and intelligent traffic management systems are crucial for enhancing connectivity and decreasing congestion. Utilities and public services significantly contribute to satisfaction. Dependable water, electricity, and waste management services are essential, with suggestions to upgrade infrastructure, embrace renewable energy sources, and include smart technologies.